1、2016 山东省青岛市平度市届高三毕业班模拟考试（五）英语试题 听力部分（满分 30 分）第一部分听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一小题。从题中所给的、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman usually put her glasses？ A. In the dining roomB. On the desk downstairsC. On the table 2. Why did the woman apologize to Barbara?A. She feels bad
2、about what happened B. Her father told her she should C. She wants to be nice to her older sister3. What will the speakers do first according to the man?A. Visit the Grand Canyon B. Check into the hotel C. Have lunch in a park 4. How much will the woman pay for the shoes?A. $95 B. $85 C. $755. What
3、just happened to the woman?A. The man broke her phoneB. The man stole her phone C. The man took a video of her 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，各题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6, 7 题 6. What does the woman mostly use her printer for?A. Printing out photos for funB. Printing ou
4、t papers for schoolC. Printing out documents for her boss7. What does the man think of the printer?A. Interesting B. Boring C. Old-fashioned听第 7 段材料，回答 8.9 题 8. Why did the woman take out a loan?A. To pay her school feesB. To pay for a vacation to Europe C. To give some money to her parents9. What d
5、oes the woman think the man should do?A. Get a real jobB. Go to EuropeC. Think seriously about his financial choices 听第 8 段材料，回答 10-12 题 10. How many hours did the woman sleep last night?A. 8 hours B. 7 hours C. 6 hours 11. What did the woman eat for lunch?A. Salad B. Eggs C. A banana12. What is wro
6、ng with the woman?A. She didnt sleep enough last nightB. She didnt have breakfast C. She didnt drink enough water听第 9 段材料，回答 13-16 题 13. How many people does Martina work for at the moment? A. One B. Two C. Three 14. What is the woman doing? A. Interviewing the man about his job B. Applying for a jo
7、b at the mans company C. Helping the man to find a new employee 15. Where does the man probably do most of his business? A. In Asia B. In Europe C. In the Middle East 16. What is the most important thing according to the man? A. Age B. Language abilities C. Being strong and tough 听第 10 段材料，回答 17-20
8、题 17. What news does the speaker tell her audience? A. She will be retiring in several months B. She will be hosting a different show soon C. She will join a jazz band soon 18. Who is the first special guest tonight? A. The Roots B. Jay Leno C. Bill Clinton 19. What is Brain Cranston known for? A. a
9、 hit TV show B. His well-known songs C. His playing basketball 20. What will the audience do next? A. Listen to a funny story B. Welcome the shows band C. Welcome the first special guest II第一节阅读理解 （满分 30 分，每小题 2 分） AEvery year, millions of Americans see their personal information leak into the wrong
10、 hands. Maybe theres spyware on the their computer, or a service they use suffered a security reach, leaving customers at the risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.Dont fear: You can easily set up proper defenses. Heres how. Clean Your Computer and SmartphoneBefore you put new
11、 security measures into place, make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spy or malware that may have already infected your system. These days, its also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses
12、. Iphones are less likely to be targeted by spyware, but Android users should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be. Secure Your WiFi.Its fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if theyre able to share your connection t
13、hats why you want to be careful when using public WiFi. Even though you put security measures into place a couple of years ago, its a good idea to refresh your settings. Use passwordsWhat youve heard is true: Passwords should use a variety of special characters, numerals, letters, and cases when pos
14、sible. Check the shopping securityTake care when shopping online. Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption (加密 ) is not there, do not give out credit details. Also, check that the site is legal never go to a site from a random email and st
15、art shopping online.Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping. This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.Dont store information on any stores website. It may be convenient but its also a pos
16、sible loss to you if the site is hacked.21To put new security measures into place, we need to _.A. clear out everything in the systemB. make a random selection of networkC. get rid of potential spywareD. refresh the infected system22According to the passage, the risk of exposing personal information
17、 may possibly be caused by _.A. the applications of antivirus programsB. the practice of using public WiFiC. the difficult access to passwordsD. the separate credit card for online shopping23Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?A. Adopting a unique password for every website.B. S
18、hopping online at reliable websites.C. Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.D. Monitoring credit card by storing information online.BPhrases like “tiger mom” and helicopter parent” have made their way into everyday language. Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with j
19、ust a bit more parental hard work and effort, we might turn out children with bright futures. But is there anything wrong with a kind of “overparenting style”?Parental involvement has a long history of being studied. Many of the studies, conducted by Diana Baumrind, a famous psychologist at the Univ
20、ersity of California, Berkeley, have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way, who sets high expectations but gives her child independence. These “authoritative parents” appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise chil
21、dren who do better academically, psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved, or controlling and more involved. Why is this parenting style so successful?Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children. Carol Dweck, a social psyc
22、hologist at Stanford University, has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children. In a typical experiment, Dr. Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle. Most do so with little difficulty. But then Dr. Dweck tells some, but
23、 not all, of the kids how clever they are. As it turns out, the children who are not told theyre smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles. They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving.As the experiment suggests, praising childrens tal
24、ents and abilities seems to shake their confidence. Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losing ones status as “smart”. Dr. Dwecks work strongly supports that of Dr. Baumrind, who also found that reasonably supporting a childs independence and limiting interference (干涉) causes bet
25、ter academic and emotional results.The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident. If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she cant walk, you reduce her confidence. Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest chal
26、lenges of parenting. It is easier when they are young. The potential mistakes carry greater risks, and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children.24According to the passage, a “tiger mom” _.A. helps her children realize their dreamsB. speaks her childrens everyday language C. places re
27、asonable expectations on her childrenD. pays close attention to her childrens experiences25It is implied that controlling style of parenting may _.A. cause more problems in childrenB. foster independence in childrenC. face more challenges of childrenD. lead to childrens academic success26The example
28、 of the children doing the puzzles suggests that _.A. a good game plays a big role in training young mindsB. overpraising makes children less motivated and confidentC. puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they needD. bright children usually show less confidence in difficult games27The las
29、t paragraph tells us that _.A. children should not be given much freedomB. parents should not increase the risk of challengingC. parents should allow their children to learn from mistakesD. children should correct mistakes with the help of their parentsCA Special AppointmentYears ago I moved to Wood
30、land Hills to take a job in a small hospitals emergency department. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift (轮班) went to me. I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital. It was a thankless job.At 9 pm, the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was havi
31、ng a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was frightened. The whole night I did my best to save his life. Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still tough, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.The following year I g
32、ot Christmas Eve duty again. At 9 pm sharp, the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me. When I approached them, the man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably dont remember me, but last Christmas Eve you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He
33、 and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left.The following year a new doctor had joined the group, but I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time, I volunteered for the shift. I kept an eye on the door. Once again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared, carrying a warmly w
34、rapped bundle. It was their new grandchild. Mr. Lee, his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together. In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room, where we spent a half-hour each Christmas Eve.The last year I saw him, he brought m
35、e a gift. I carefully opened the package and found a crystal (水晶) bell inside. It was engraved (镌刻) with a single word: Friendship. Now, my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we wont forget.28Working on Christmas Eve was
36、considered “a thankless job” because _.A. most patients were seriously illB. patients refused to express thanksC. doctors had nothing to do on that dayD. doctors couldnt get praise for the hard job29When the author left the hospital the next morning, Mr. Lee _.A. was still in a state of dangerB. was
37、 really angry with herC. got ready to leave the hospitalD. recovered from his heart attack30According to the passage, the author formed a habit of _.A. celebrating Christmas Eve with her familyB. giving Christmas gifts to the hospital staffC. spending Christmas Eve with Mr. Lee in hospitalD. ringing
38、 the bell for patients in the emergency department31Why does the author ring the bell on Christmas Eve?A. To honor her working experience.B. To tell kids the traditional custom.C. To remember an old friend of hers.D. To show the beginning of the holiday.DImagine you are standing on the 70th floor of
39、 the Empire State Building, staring at the cityscape. Suddenly a man pushes past you, opens the window and announces his intention to jump. You yell out, “Stop! Dont do it!” the six-foot-five figure turns to you and menacingly (恐吓地) says, “Try to stop me and Ill take you with me!”“Umm No problem, si
40、r. have a good trip. any last words?”“Let me tell you my troubles,” he says, “my wife left me, my kids wont talk to me, I lost my job and my pet turtle died, so why should I go on living?”Suddenly you have a flash of inspiration. “Sir, close your eyes for a minute and imagine that you are blind. No
41、colors, no sights of children playing, no fields of flowers, no sunset. Now imagine that suddenly theres a miracle. You open your eyes and your vision is restored! Are you going to jump? Or will you stick around for a week to enjoy the sights?”“Ill stay for a week.”“But what happened to all the trou
42、bles?”“I guess theyre not so bad. I can see!”“Well, your eyesight is worth at least five million dollars. Youre a rich man!”If you really appreciate your eyesight, the other pains are insignificant. But if you take it all for granted, then nothing in life will ever truly give you joy. Actually, ther
43、e are misconceptions on the road to happiness.misconception1: “Once I know the tools for being happy, then it will work like magic.”Dont expect the results to come automatically. It is possible to understand how to achieve happiness, yet not put it into practice. In fact, many people actually prefer
44、 to be comfortable and unhappy, rather than bear the discomfort of changing their habits. Just as learning any new skill requires effort, you have to be willing to invest serious effort to achieve real happiness.Misconception 2: “if I become content and satisfied with what I have, Ill lose my motiva
45、tion to achieve more.”Now ask someone who is depressed, “Lets go fishing!” “Im tired. Maybe tomorrow. And anyway, I might rain” in reality, happy people are energetic and ambitious. Theres never enough time to do everything they want to do.Misconception 3:A beautiful Sunday afternoon, youre in the p
46、ark having a picnic with friends. Suddenly one person complains: “who forgot the forks? Its too hot for volleyball. I want to go home already.”When our mood negatively affects others, we recognize we have duty to be happy and not spoil the fun. But what about when were at home with our family? Or wh
47、en we go into the office on Monday morning? like an open pit in the middle of the road, a sourpuss(牢骚满腹的人) is a public danger. Being happy is part of being considerate to the people around us.32The story is placed at the beginning of the passage in order to .A. tell a skill of persuasionB. warn the
48、danger of standing on a tall buildingC. emphasize the importance of eyesightD. introduce the theme of the passage33What can be inferred from the underlined sentences?A. Everything has a price.B. We should value what we have.C. Every dog has its day.D. Eyesight is more important.34What is right about
49、 happy？A. Happy is a gift.B. Happy is limited.C. Happy is contagious (会传染的).D. Happy is no more than a skill.35The best subtitle of Misconception 3 is .A. If unhappy occurs at home, I neednt pretend to be happyB. If I cant make others unhappy, I wont be happy.C. If someone is happy, then others around them are happy.D. If I want to be depressed, that
