1、2016 届山东省潍坊高三下学期 4 月高考模拟训练英语评卷人 得分十、阅读理解Plan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come truewww101 usaholidayscoukThis is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USAIts a diverse selection，ranging from touring in
2、the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break inArizona and a cycling and winetasting trip in Californias Napa ValleyNarrow down what youre looking forwhether by price，region，theme and who will be travelingand then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on viewIts a really clever d
3、esign：bywaysOrgThe National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roadsSome are natural scenic routes，such as Route l along the California coastOthers focus on history(such as Route 66)or man-made attractions(the Las Vegas Strip)For each，youre provided with a map telling the routes length and h
4、ow long is allowedwwwoystercomThis is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sitesThere are photos of each hotelImportantly，these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels，but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectorsFrom the 243 hotels reviewed in New York，
5、you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations，facilities and styles，or just pick out a selection of the best：seaworldparkscomSeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true，but the price is not affordable for the majority of peopleSo turn to longestablished，giving big discounts on ticket
6、s，hotel and dining at SeaWorld1Where is the text probably from?AA science report BA news articleCA travel brochure DA book review2At which website are travel ideas for wine lovers are available?Awww101 usaholidays.co.ukB：bywaysorgCWWWoystercomD：seaworldparkscom3What can be inferred from the text?AYo
7、u can see some manmade attractions driving along Route 66BThe National Scenic Byways Program covers all American roadsCPhotos on wwwoystercorn can be trusted by touristsD：seaworldparkscom is a newly established websiteA glass a day keeps obesity at bayAlcohol has always been thought to cause weight
8、gain because of its high sugar content，but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a dietLooking at past studies they found that，while heavy drinkers do put on weight，those who drink in moderation can actually lose weightA spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain
9、 says， “Light to moderate alcohol intake，especially of wine，may be more likely to protect against，rather than promote，weight gain ”The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions，particularly that current data do not clearly indica
10、te if moderate drinking increases weightBoston Universitys DrHarvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制)relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understoodHis team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like dia
11、betes(糖尿病)，which relate to increasing obesitySome studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkersThe group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat，and that this process could explain t
12、he differences in its effects from those of other foodsThey agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks，taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weightFor now there is litt
13、le evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases ones risk of becoming obeseWhats more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine，destroys fat cells4Who is the passage intended for?AThose who produce wineBT
14、hose who have a drinking habitCThose who sell alcoho1DThose who wish to quit drinking5What does the phrase“in moderation”in the first paragraph refer to?AExcitedly BCarefullyCProperly DFrequently6What can we learn from the passage?ACurrent data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weightBRe
15、sveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fatCThe specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clearDThe research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.7What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AHow to do some easy experimentsBHo
16、w to reduce the calories contained in wineCHow to make wine in a healthy wayDHow to prove the finding mentioned aboveWhen men get together， they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughtsHowever，they talk about a lot，like their newest computer，how to repair their car，or even business.Talk mi
17、ght move to the best place to find fish or women，jump to computer games，then continue to the sport of the seasonThey also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting(吹牛)Men seldom call each other to chat.When man meets woman，he usually wants to make a go
18、od impressionMany single men try hard to carry on amusing，fun，and pleasant conversationsThey use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.Some men，either out of nervousness or ignorance，spend most of the time talking about themselves，often app
19、earing to brag about their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or workEven the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.When women get together，they talk about feelings and relationships，their work and their familyThey enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk，the
20、n listen. Women often call each other to chatConversation is an important part of most women s 1ivesAs relationships progress，however，many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talkThis raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says， “You never talk to me anymore ”Some men start tal
21、kingMany，however，mainly discuss their own achievements and problemsWhen the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects：feelings，family，relationships，friends and her work，many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselvesPretty soon，the man is back to staring at the television
22、each night，wondering where his relationship has goneThe woman is talking to her friends，mom，sister，or neighbor，often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.8What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?AThey like to talk about practical mattersBThey are willing to expose the
23、ir inner thoughtsCThey prefer to take adventurous travelsDThey often call each other to chat about work9Which of the following can replace the underlined part“brag about”in Paragraph 4 ?AShow off BDream aboutCPut forward DCare for10What is the same topic in both mens and womens talk?AFamily BWork CF
24、riends DJokes.11What is the best title of this passage?AHow a man makes a good impression to a woman.BGood relationship between men and womenCTalking，the womens main tool in communication.DMen talk；women talk；do they talk together?Three Japanese tourists taking a holiday in Australia got stuck when
25、their GPS to1d them they could drive from the mainland to an island，failing to mention the 15 kilometres of water and mud in betweenAs they drove their hired car from Moreton Bay to nearby North Stradbroke Island，they started to notice the firm surface they were driving on giving way to the well-kno
26、wn bay mudHowever，being confident that their GPS would direct them to a road soon，they decided to drive on，managing to travel around 500 metres before their car was up to its tires in mudTo make matters worse，the tide(潮汐)started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicleJus
27、t four hours later the car was trapped m two metres of water to the great amusement of onlookers on the shore and passengers on passing boats and ferriesYuzu Noda，21，said she was listening to the GPS and“it told us we could drive down there It kept saying it would navigate(导航)US to a roadBut we got
28、stucktheres lots of mud”She and her travel companions Tomonari Saeki，22，and Keita Osada，21,instead had to give up their plans for a day trip to the island and headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck(吊车)driver who was called to the trapped car. No such luck for the hired car，t
29、houghafter assessing the situation，no attempt was made to recover itThe students from Tokyo，who are due to return home tomorrow，said the experience would not put them off returning to Australia for another visit. MrTomonari said， “It has rained every day on our six day holidayHopefully next time we
30、come back it will be sunny ”The car was covered by insurance，but the tourists will have to pay up to about $1500 in extra charges12Why did the three Japanese tourists get stuck?AThere was no way to the islandBTheir GPS had given the wrong informationCTheir GPS was broken during their journeyDTheir c
31、ar was not made in Japan13What did the tourists abandon their car?ASome onlookers went to save themBThey got stuck in the mudCThere came the tideDThey managed to travel around 500 metres14How did these Japanese students get back?AThey had to walk back to their living placeBThey had to repair their G
32、PS and drove backCThey had to turn to passengers on boats and ferriesDThey had to take a lift from the tow truck driver15What can we know from the passage?AThe car was left where it was trappedBThe passengers saved these students in the endCMrTomonari got very down after the journeyDNo money has to
33、be paid thanks to insurance评卷人 得分十一、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If youre leading a group of people towards success，you must learn how to motivate othersTry one or more of the following ways of motivating peopleTreat people kindlyAs a leader，you need to treat others helping you with t
34、he utmost respect and kindness 16 you might not know it，but its one kind of important motivation when people are treated rightPeople enjoy knowing that theyre doing a good job and enjoy working with people that treat them with kindness17 When people are fully responsible，they11 be more likely to fin
35、d the motivation to complete the taskThis is because，as a part of a group，they may not feel like their hard work matters，but when theyre responsible it certainly mattersThey also know that they make a difference to the success of the projectBe a good listenerNo one likes to feel like they dont matte
36、rHaving the final say doesnt mean that you neednt get any help with important decision making. 18 Always keep an open ear and you11 be motivating your team to come up with good solutions and creative ideasSet realistic goalsThink long and hard about how your goal setting abilities can teach you to m
37、otivate othersYou dont want to set goals that are too easyYour team might reach them quickly but they wont be pushed to become the best they can be 19 Your team will quickly lose motivation because they11 never get the feeling of having met their goalsGet to know your peopleKeep lines of communicati
38、on open and get to know your team by paying attention to their wants，needs，strengths and weaknesses 20 So theyll certainly be more motivated to work hard for somebody like thisAGive people responsibilityBHand out praise when its necessaryCOffer a nice clean working environmentDPeople will know they
39、have a considerate leaderEPeople enjoy feeling like theyre making a differenceFA trustworthy neighbor also provides a safe place to run in case of a fireGMeanwhile，you dont want to set goals that are impossible to achieve，either评卷人 得分十二、完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
40、该项涂黑。We were movingOur new home would be across the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge，in another district of New York CityWe were _ the only home I had ever knownTo my_ ， it occurred right before the beginning of sixth gradeNot only would I not be able to _ elementary school with my friends，but I would have
41、to start a new school life with new students who had known each other _ meI spent the summer _ to a new neighborhood，but making friends didnt come _to meIn addition，the _of starting a new school life hung over me like a black cloudThe first day of school arrived too quickly，as I hadnt _ wellI entere
42、d my new classroom trying very hard not to appear as _ as I felt，but it wasnt easyTwenty-eight kids turned to_ me，which made me more nervousMr Bernstein welcomed me to the class and _ me to the other studentsThen he _ me to an empty desk in the back of the room，next to another girlHer name was Janet
43、 and she was assigned to be my _I slowly walked across the room to take my seatMr Bernstein began to rapidly _ the requirements for our classAfter class，we walked to the cafeteria，sat together and happily talked a lot about our _We both had two sisters，and she lived about a fifteen-minute walk away
44、from my houseIn addition，her parents were as _ as mine：no make-up，nail polish，or stockingsThe smiles on both our faces broadened with each new _On that first day in a new school，things turned out to be quite _It has now been over thirty-five yearsA lot of things have been_ in both of our lives：gradu
45、ation，college，marriage，divorce，and childrenBut the _that began from that first day of middle school is still going strong21Arepairing Bpurchasing Cdestroying D1eaving22Asadness Bdelight Csurprise Dembarrassment23Avisit Bselect Cfinish Denter24Aexcept Bbesides C1ike Dwith25Aresponding Bobjecting Csti
46、cking Dadjusting26Aeasily Bclearly Csharply Dfreely27Aregret Bfear Ccuriosity Dexcitement28Aslept Bprepared Cworked D1earned29Atired Bscared Cdisappointed Dbored30Aagree with B1ook after Cstare at Dworry about31Apushed Bcompared Ctook Dintroduced32Aeducated Bdirected C1imited Demployed33Aspecialist
47、Bservant Cpartner Dapplicant34Aunderstand Bprepare Cinspect Ddetail35Afamilies Bfriends Cneighbors Dteachers36Aangry Bstrict Cgenerous Dpatient37Ainvention Bexchange Cadventure Dsetting38Acontroversial Babsurd Cgood Dterrible39Achanged Bindentified Ccollected Dclassified40Aresponsibility Bchallenge Ch
