1、2016 届山东省实验中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题（word 版）说明：本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题） 、第 II 卷（非选择题）和答题纸三部分。第 I 卷至 8 页，第 II 卷 9 页至 10 页。试题答案请用 2B 铅笔或 0.5mm 签字笔填涂到答题卡规定位置上，书写在试题上的答案无效。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷（选择题 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
2、 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man use to take notes?A. A pen B. A pencil C. A computer2. When will the phone be repaired?A. By Monday before noon B. By Monday afternoon C. By Wednesday before noon3. What is the woman doing recently?A. Losing weight B. Skipping breakfast C. Learni
3、ng how to cook4. Who is the presentation intended for?A. The president B. New clients C. The director of the board5. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt want to go at allB. He went mountain climbing last yearC. He hasnt traveled around the world yet第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独
4、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An interview B. A schedule C. A manager7. What does the woman plan to do after the interview?A. Go to another interviewB. Vis
5、it the mans companyC. Have a talk with the man听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the womans problem?A. She cant afford a new carB. Her can doesnt work wellC. She cant drive to work9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Get in contact with Jimmys GarageB. Settle her problem before 6 oclockC. Replace
6、 her old car听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where did the man want to go?A. To a big city B. To a port C. To a town11. When did the mans flight take off eventually?A. At 12:30 B. At 2: pm C. At 3:30 pm12. Why couldnt the mans flight land on the military base?A. There was a technical problemB. The weather
7、 was terrible thereC. The military didnt allow it to land听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In the street B. In a restaurant C. In the womans house14. What is the problem of the womans neighborhood?A. People around arent friendlyB. The police arent on duty at nightC. Teenagers draw
8、 pictures on the buildings15. What does the woman think inconvenient?A. Eating B. Parking C. Shopping16. What do we know about the mans neighborhood?A. Its dirty B. Its quiet at night C. Its near a school听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How did the speaker know about the cruise holiday?A. He saw it in an
9、 advertisementB. Ms. Lawrence told him about itC. He heard about it from his friend18. What does the speaker plan to do during the cruise holiday?A. Visit every port B. Go shopping C. Go to Spain19. What does the speaker care most about the cruise holiday?A. The cost B. The activity C. The departure
10、 time20. How many people will go on the cruise holiday according to the speaker?A. 3 B. 4 C. 5第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选涂黑。AA Real Lesson in HumilityBook T. Washington, the well-known black educator, was on outstanding example o
11、f this truth.Shortly after he took over the presidency of Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, he was walking in an exclusive section of town when he was stopped by a wealthy white woman. Not knowing the famous Mr. Washington by sight, she asked if he would like to earn a few dollars by chopping wood for
12、her.Because he had no pressing business at the moment, Professor Washington smiled, rolled up his sleeves, and proceeded to do the humble chore she had requested. When he was finished, he carried the logs into the house and stacked them by the fireplace.A little girl recognized him and later told th
13、e lady. The next morning the embarrassed woman went to see Mr. Washington in his office at the Institute and apologized profusely. “Its perfectly all right, Madam, ”he replied. “Occasionally I enjoy a little manual labor. Besides, its always a delight to do something for a friend.”She shook his hand
14、 warmly and assured him that his personality had endeared him and his work to her heart. Not long afterward she showed her admiration by persuading some wealthy acquaintances to join her in donating thousands of dollars to the Tuskegee Institute. 21. Why did the woman stop Washington?A. To ask him s
15、ome questions B. To hire a helping handC. To talk about pressing business D. To help her earn money22. How did the rich lady feel when she discovered Washingtons identity?A. Disappointed B. Relaxed C. Awkward D. Excited23. What did the lady do for Washington later?A. She invited her friends to the I
16、nstituteB. She raised money for the InstituteC. She made more rich acquaintancesBAt least 20 people died and hundreds were injured in a bridge a collapse in the eastern Indian city of Kolkata Thursday. Witnesses said many people and vehicles, including two buses carrying more than 100 passengers, we
17、re under the bridge when it fell. They also said construction workers had set up camps near the bridge site where they would sleep and cook. Before rescue teams arrived, local residents and firefighters used their bare hands to try to rescue people trapped under the debris. The collapsed bridge is i
18、n a busy commercial area of Kolkata. Its location has made it difficult for rescue operations. Access to the area is blocked on both sides by buildings, and the streets are blocked with heavy traffic.Reuters(路透社) reports that the Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee, rushed to the scene of
19、 the collapse. She said that rescuing those trapped is her “top priority.” Banerjee said those responsible for the disaster will be punished. Yet she faces questions about the safety of the construction project. The Telegraph newspaper reported last November that Banerjee wanted the bridge - already
20、 five years overdue - to be completed by February.Project engineers said they were concerned over whether this would be possible, the newspaper said at the time. Construction workers had been on a strict schedule to complete the bridge. The disaster could affect the West Bengal election next month.
21、An Indian company, IVRCL, was building the 2-kilometer bridge, its website said. IVRCLs director of operations said the company was not sure of the cause of the disaster.24. Why were so many people killed or injured in the accident?A. The rescue work responded too slowlyB. Many people were under or
22、near the bridgeC. The bridge was under constructionD. Construction workers had set up camps there25. What does the underlined word “debris” probably mean?A. Buildings B. DisastersC. Vehicles D. Ruins26. According to Bnerjee, what was her most important work at the moment?A. Rushing to the scene of t
23、he collapseB. Saving the trapped peopleC. Punishing those responsibleD. Questioning the safely of the bridge27. What can we learn about the bridge?A. It should have been completed five years agoB. Project engineers were unwilling to cooperateC. It was designed by a company called IVRCLD. The cause o
24、f the disaster has been discoveredCHow do you pay for your coffee? Is it with change? I use my tap-and-go card. I dont even need to enter my PIN number or a signature to authorize payment. Its quicker and everybody in the queue is happy.Contactless payments are gaining popularity. Those concerned ab
25、out security will be pleased to know that the amount of money you can spend in one go is limited in the UK its currently 30. But if the card is used a few times in a row, a PIN number will be needed. If a thief gets hold of your card and goes on a spending spree(狂欢), your bank covers you against fra
26、ud. However, if someone steals your banknotes, thats your bad luck!For those who are always forgetting where they put their cards, theres a new solution: wearable tech: clothing and accessories that have been combined with electronic technology. Kenneth Cukier, an economist and technology expert, sa
27、ys: “When you want to make a payment just wave your arm in front of the terminal and leave the coffee shop with your latte. They dont have to take their card out of their wallet, use their phone or their watch.“And new ways of spending money are not stopping there. The future is all about biometrics
28、. Very convenient if you are at the beach or a festival theres a new system in development which will make it possible to read the unique maps of veins under the surface of your finger, and use them to authenticate payments or prove that its you making the payments. So spending money is becoming eas
29、ier all the time. And the temptation to buy more stuff increases. But its worth bearing in mind that earning the money in the first place will still require the same effort. Back to work then!28. What is the main point of Paragraph 2?A. The security of contactless paymentsB. The responsibility of th
30、e lost moneyC. The popularity of modern paymentsD. The procedure of contactless payments29. According to Kenneth Cukier, wearable tech _.A. is intended for buying coffeeB. makes people lazier and forgetfulC. makes buying more convenientD. will be connected with our phones30. What can we learn about
31、biometrics?A. It is already in use in some fieldsB. It will be safer than other waysC. It looks more like a rare mapD. It depends on your fingerprints31. What is the intended tone of the author in the last paragraph?A. Anxious B. Relieved C. Concerned D. HumorousDThere will be more plastic than fish
32、 in the worlds oceans by 2050. That is what a new report from the World Economic Forum and Ellen MacArthur Foundation warns. If the current trend continues, the report said, oceans will contain one ton of plastic for every three tons of fish in 2025. By 2050, plastics will weigh more than fish. The
33、problem is that each year at least 8 million tons of plastics end up in oceans around the world. This is the same as dumping the contents of one garbage truck into the ocean every minute.Not all plastic ends up in the ocean because someone throws a plastic bottle into the water. Plastic containers a
34、nd other trash thrown onto streets and sidewalks often are swept into oceans. Unlike other types of trash in the ocean, the plastic never bio-degrade: There is a way to slow the amount of plastics going into the oceans-people can recycle more. Currently only about 14 percent of plastics are recycled
35、. Research in Europe shows as much as 53 percent of plastic could be recycled using available technology. The report says that another solution is using less plastic for packaging products. But that is not likely to happen.“Given plastic packagings many benefits, both the possibility and desirabilit
36、y of a sharp reduction in the volume of plastic packaging used is clearly low,” the report said. But the authors note reducing the use of plastics should be tried “where possible.” For decades, scientists warned that plastics are killing fish. For decades, scientists warned that plastics are killing
37、 fish. Research shows that fish are dying from choking after eating plastics. Another cause of death is that plastics cause “intestinal blockage and starvation,” the environmental group said.32. Why is the garbage truck mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. To explain how plastics end up in the oceanB. To war
38、n people against the ocean pollutionC. To clarify the seriousness of the problemD. To point out some details of the report33. Why is plastic more harmful than other types of trash?A. Because there is too much of itB. Because it poisons the ocean waterC. Because it is from different sourcesD. Because
39、 it never breaks down34. What is the authors attitude to the suggested solutions?A. Pessimistic B. HopefulC. Interested D. Convinced35. What can we infer from the text?A. People are not aware of the problemB. Recycling is limited by lack of technologyC. Plastic packaging has become part of our lifeD
40、. Fish in the ocean will be replaced by plastics第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever fancied sailing around the world in your own yacht or buying a holiday home in the Caribbean? Well, before you get too excited, it may help to find out if you have what i
41、t takes to become a billionaire.Weve all heard stories of school drop-outs who have made their fortune. But are they the norm or an exception to the rule? 36 Are they married or single? Thanks to a recent analysis of people in Forbes Top 100 Billionaires List, we can now find out what the worlds meg
42、a rich have in common. We know which star sign(星座) is the most popular amongst multi-millionaires, what percentage wear glasses and even how many are bald!If you are deciding whether or not to go to university, it may help you to know that 76% of the richest people in the world have a degree. Accord
43、ing to this study, of those 76%, 47% have a bachelors degree, 23% have a masters and 6% have a doctorate. 37 Its worth noting that many of those on the list did not pass all their exams with flying colors. 38 And Chinese business magnate Jack Ma, failed his university entrance exams three times befo
44、re going on to complete his degree and make his millions.Another interesting trend is that the worlds high-fliers are much more likely to be married. 39 You are also more likely to make it if you were born under the most popular star sign, Aquarius, than if you are a Cancer - the least popular sign
45、on the zodiac. Finally, the percentage of billionaires who are bald is quite high . 40 You may get to sail that yacht around the Caribbean after all!A. Only 12% of billionaires are unmarried.B. So dont worry if youre losing your hair.C. Is education playing a negative role in our life? D. Dont lose
46、hope if you arent very academic though.E. Do they tend to be university graduates or self-made entrepreneurs?F. Deep down in everybodys heart, theres a dream to become a billionaire.G. Microsoft founder Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard University after two years of study.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节
47、 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once, we took the kids for dinner at Pizza Express. There was a very friendly lady 41 alone at the next table who clearly had special needs. When the time came for her to pay the 42 , her bank card was 43 . The waitress told her, in a very kind way, that there was a problem with her card but that she would call her manager for help. Jeremy, my husband, 44 stood up and told the waiting staff that we would 45 for the la
