1、天津市河西区 2015-2016 学年度第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查（三）英 语 试 卷本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题） 、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100分钟。第 I 卷（选择题共 95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. Thomas, would you like a cigarette? _. Ive quit.A. My pleasure. B. No, thanks.C. Well, it depends. D. Of course.2. When the capta
2、in found the ship was rapidly sinking, he ordered his men to send out a _ for help.A. signal B. sign C. symbol D. signature3. They went on well at first but eventually everything _ they had worried about happened. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when 4. Id like several hundred books like this one. We may b
3、e _, but I can order some for you within two days.A. in storeB. out of control C. in shortD. out of stock5. The fog was very heavy and _ all the flights were cancelled.A. consequently B. constantlyC. continuously D. consistently6. The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _ a
4、pplications. A. specific B. tough C. fantastic D. typical 7. Her bravery has given him the will to _ with his life and his work. A. come up B. put up C. keep contact D. carry on8. He _ in a youth hostel for two months when he was in London. A. has stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. had been staying9. An
5、d years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and_ his own books, articles, poetry and fiction.A. bid B. recited C. authoredD.spotted10. How _ you be so stupid as to believe him? Sorry, I did go out of my head somehow.A. could B. needC.mustD.
6、 might11. A number of major problems remain _ about this new research project.A. solving B. to be solvedC. solved D. to solve12. I would like to particularly thank Professor Fisher, without whose instructions I _ such a large English vocabulary. A. didnt acquireB. wouldnt acquireC. hadnt acquiredD.
7、wouldnt have acquired13. Candidates shall remain in their seats _ all the papers have been collected. A. whileB. sinceC. afterD. until14. I promise to make you all proud again in _ direction life may take me. A. however B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever15. It suddenly occurred to him _he had left
8、his key in the office.A. whether B. that C. which D. where第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tony was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something 16 to say.Once Tony was robbed by three 17 robbers in a resta
9、urant business. The robbers panicked and shot him when they knew he wanted to call the 18 . Luckily, Tony was found and sent to the local hospital. After 18 hours of 19 and weeks of intensive care, Tony was 20 from the hospital with the bullets still in his body But returning home made Tony happy an
10、drelax.I saw Tony about six months after the 21 . When I asked him how he was, he replied, “I remembered that I had two 22 : I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.”Tony 23 , “People around us kept telling me I was going to be fine. 24 when they wheeled me into the emergen
11、cy room and I saw the 25 on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really 26 . In their eyes, I read, Hes a dead man.I knew I needed to 27 .”“What did you do?” I asked 28 .“Well, there was a big, but rude nurse shouting questions 29 me,” said Tony.“She asked if I was allergic to anything. Yes,I
12、replied. The doctors and nurses stopped 30 as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, 31 !”“Over their laughter, I told them. I am choosing to live. Operate on me 32 I am alive, not dead.”Tony lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I 33
13、 from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.34 , after all, is everything. Life is all about choices. But the bottom line: Its your choice that 35 how you live life.16.A.wonderful B. important C. positive D. interesting17.A.hungry B. rude C. pitiful D. armed18.A.doctor B. police C. bos
14、s D. waiter19.A.surgery B. struggle C. battle D. wait20.A.released B. moved C. escaped D. kept21.A.disease B. incident C. business D. affair22.A.tasks B. purposes C. choices D. decisions23.A.answered B. asked C. questioned D. continued24.A.But B. So C. Or D. As25.A.impressions B. expressions C. feel
15、ings D. remarks26.A.proud B. happy C. concerned D. scared27.A.take action B. worry about C. take charge D. watch out28.A.carelessly B. curiously C. willingly D. unconsciously29.A.from B. down C. out D. at30.A.working B. eating C. playing D. sleeping31.A.Medicine B. Operation C. Bullets D. Doctors32.
16、A.even though B. in case C. so that D. only if33.A.received B. learned C. heard D. chose34.A.Method B. Imagination C. Persistence D. Attitude35.A.touch B. change C. affect D. promise第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AWalking in the Regional Parks and Forests of
17、Greater WellingtonFrom a walk to an adventureA walk in one of the regional parks and forests is a great way to explore the diverse landscape of greater Wellington.From coastal sands to historic paths, farmland to green native forest, the parks and forests offer a variety of countryside and scenery t
18、o suit all ages and levels of fitness.Most of the walks offer the chance to take a break and enjoy picnicking or swimming.What to takeMany of the walks go through areas exposed to winds and changeable weather. Please take with you some water and sun hat especially on walks marked with hiking symbol.
19、 Always take some warm clothing and a rain jacket. All times stated are estimates for the return trip.Where indicated, mountain bikes and horses riders may use tracks.Opening hoursThe parks and forests are open daily from 8 am till dusk. Parks or walks marked with a farm animal symbol may be closed
20、for lambing Aug-Nov. Please check with the ranger or on our website www.gw.govt.nz.Caring for your pack Pack in and pack out. Take your rubbish home and recycle it when possible. Keep dogs under control and remove droppings. Do not remove, disturb or damage native plants or animals. Light no fires.
21、Poison may be laid in the parks and forests to control the field mouse. Do not remove notice or disturb baits, lures, trapping lines or the mousetraps.36. Where would you most likely find this text?A. A newspaper advertisement.B. A travel guidebook.C. A government notice.D. A TV health program.37. A
22、ccording to the passage, which of the following would NOT be offered by this walking?A. Sightseeing the seashore and farmland.B. Exploring famous trails in the historyC. Barbecuing while picnicking in the forest D. Having a swim while resting38. The underlined words “exposed to” can be best replaced
23、 by _.A. expected byB. prevented fromC. related toD. affected by39. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. No exact time is set for visitors to take the return trip.B. Nowhere can visitors ride a mountain bike or horse. C. At all time you are allowed to visit a farm or parks to see
24、animals. D. No pets are allowed to be taken into the parks and forests.40. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. Some native plants are poisonous to the visitors.B. You can find recycling spots in the parks to deal with your trash.C. Some sorts of pests are threatening the areas of
25、 the parks and forests.D. Sighs marked with a farm animal indicate you can closely watch some lovable lambs.BMinh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in America for almost two years. There is still much he does not understand about America.Once Minh was in a gro
26、cery store. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of cereal. The box was on a high shelf. The man and woman couldnt reach it. Minh saw a stepladder. He got on the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him.“Where are your children?” asked Minh. “Why
27、dont they help you buy food?”“Our children have their own lives,” said the man and woman. “We like to be free to do as we like.” Minh doesnt think this is right. In his country, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told them to call him if they needed help.
28、One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him for help.One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two were going to a film. Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friends hand. He pulled him toward the restaurant. People on the street stared at Minh. In V
29、ietnam, friends often hold hands. Minh found out that people in America are not used to men holding hands.Minh Pham is going through a process known as resocialization. Socialization is the process through which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through this process. Minh went thro
30、ugh it when he lived in Vietnam. But the Vietnamese way of life is much different from the American way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live in a new society.Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to l
31、earn. The process of resocialization can take many years.41.The main idea of the passage is that one should _.A. ignore cultural differencesB. learn to live in the new countryC. travel all over the worldD. learn to act on ones won42. According to the passage, Minh thought the old couple should _.A.
32、ask their children for helpB. encourage each other and help each otherC. rely on themselvesD. live a quiet and comfortable life43. The passage tells us that it is necessary for _ to learn to live in a new society.A. people who have a hard lifeB. everyone who comes to a new environmentC. Asians who h
33、ave not learned a foreign language and lack practical experienceD. Those who have a smooth life in their own country44. It seemed that people felt surprised when they saw that Minh and his friend _.A. were VietnameseB. were immigrantsC. were holding handsD. were quarreling45. It is hard to _ when on
34、e comes to a new country.A. learn as many foreign languages as possibleB. get used to the local weather and climateC. greet foreigners and new friendsD. avoid culture shock and get used to the new lifeCFor grown-ups, an afternoon snooze(打盹) is often easier said than done. But many of us have probabl
35、y experienced just how simple it can be to catch some sleep in a gently rocking hammock(吊床). By examining brain waves in sleeping adults, researchers reported in the June 21 issue of Current Biology, a Cell Press publication, that they now have evidence to explain why that is. “It is a common belief
36、 that rocking causes sleep: we fall asleep in a rocking chair soon and, since ancient times, we cradle our babies to sleep,” said Sophie Schwartz of the University of Geneva. “Yet, how this works had remained a mystery. The goal of our study was made up of two parts: to test whether rocking does ind
37、eed improve sleep, and to understand how this might work at the brain level.”Schwartz, Michel Mhlethaler, and their colleagues Laurence Bayer and Irina Constantinescu asked twelve adult volunteers to nap on a custom-made bed or “experimental hammock” that could either remain still or rock gently. Al
38、l participants were good sleepers who didnt typically nap and did not suffer from excessive sleepiness during the day. Each participant took two 45-minute afternoon naps, one with the bed still and one with the bed in motion, while their brain activity was monitored.“We observed a faster transition
39、to sleep in each and every subject in the swinging condition,” Mhlethaler said. “Surprisingly, we also observed a dramatic boosting of certain types of sleep-related brain waves.”More specifically, rocking increased the length of stage N2 sleep, a form of non-rapid eye movement sleep that normally o
40、ccupies about half of a good nights sleep. The rocking bed also had a lasting effect on brain activity, increasing slow brain waves and bursts of activity known as sleep spindles(纺锤体). Schwartz and Mhlethaler say the next step is to find out whether rocking can improve longer periods of sleep and to
41、 find out whether it may be useful for the treatment of sleep disorders, such as insomnia(失眠 ). 46. What does the June 21 issue of Current Biology tell us according to Paragraph 1?A. It is more difficult for grown-ups to fall asleep. B. People today like to sleep in a rocking hammock.C. Many people
42、nowadays suffer from excessive sleepiness.D. There comes the evidence to explain why rocking benefits peoples sleep.47. What can we learn from Sophie Schwartzs words?A. Her team aimed to answer two questions.B. The study is going to benefit babies a lot.C. The study had been kept secret before finis
43、hed. D. People used to believe rocking was bad for sleep.48. What can we learn about the study?A. The participants were divided into two groups.B. The participants had some problems in falling asleep.C. Twelve adults and children were invited to take part in it.D. The participants brain waves were e
44、xamined during their nap.49. What finding was beyond the researchers expectation?A. The rocking seemed to improve participants sleep quality.B. All the participants fell asleep faster in the swinging condition.C. Some participants couldnt fall asleep in the swinging condition.D. Participants had a t
45、endency to sleep excessively in the swinging bed.50. What do Schwartz and Mhlethaler expect to figure out in the next research?A. Whether swing can extend sleep time.B. Whether swing can cause insomnia.C. Whether swing can change brain waves.D. Whether swing can benefit memory consolidation.DTeamwor
46、k is all about working together to achieve a common goal or purpose. Is teamwork out of date? Why it is so hard to effectively conduct teamwork in those things?One way we employ teamwork in everyday lives is by becoming a parent. It is a parents job to teach their children the fundamental skills and
47、 give them the knowledge they need to be successful in life. So why is teamwork disappearing in this aspect of our lives? Well in todays society, we find that more and more parents are experiencing that the teamwork is one-sided thing. According to a 2009 report from the US, there are 13.7 million s
48、ingle parents raising their children in the US and this amount could be due to the fact that parents are not stepping up and taking responsibility for their children or they dont have the means to, so they leave one parent to do it by themselves. This is a saddening fact, but it reflects that effective teamwork is losing ground in the parenting aspect of our everyday lives.Another place where teamwork affects us greatly is in our jobs. It doesnt matter if you are a small or large company; if you have at least one employee and yoursel
