1、 1Module 1 Basketball(对应学生用书第 184 页)单词 拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写 要识记1hold v 保持2attend v. 上(学)3average n. 平均数4deserve v. 应得；值得5motivation n 动力6awesome adj. 了不起的7various adj. 各种各样的8outstanding adj. 杰出的；优秀的；出色的9generation n 一代人10selfish adj. 自私的；自私自利的11nature n 本性；天性；性格12adequate adj. 适当的，足够的，充分的13abrupt adj. 突出的，出
2、其不意的14accelerate v 加速，加快15typical adj. 典型的，具有代表性的；独特的16obtain v 获得，得到17controversial adj. 有争议的18commit v 犯(错误，罪行)19confirm v (尤指通过提供更多证据)证实，进一步确定20basis n 基础；根据.派生单词能辨别1defend v 防守defence n 防卫2. immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的immediately adv.立刻；立即 conj.一2就3rely v 信任；信赖reliable adj.可以信赖的4instant adj.立刻的instant
3、ly adv.立刻地5appoint v 任命，委派appointed adj. 约定的，指定的appointment n 任命；约会6consider v 认为considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的consideration n 考虑considerable adj.相当大的；相当多的considering prep.&conj.考虑到，鉴于7apologise v 道歉，谢罪apology n 道歉.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1Kelly wrote a letter to Kim to apologise for his calling her nickname，bu
4、t Kim didnt accept his apology(apology)2John is very reliableif he promises to do something he will do it，so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)3Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the appointed time.Later，she was appointed as his sole agent.(appoin
5、t)4Considering his young age，it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making a decision.(consider)5The firemen drove to the big fire immediately they received the call，and after arriving at the spot，they started working immediatelyNow，their immediate concern is to stop the fire
6、 from spreading.(immediate)拓展联想“聪明的，有才的”形容词家族talented 有才能的gifted 有天赋的intelligent 聪明的brilliant 有才气的bright 聪明的smart 聪明的，机灵的wise 明智的，英明的“负面情绪”形容词集锦3frustrated 失意的；挫败的anxious 焦虑的annoyed 恼火的；生气的depressed 消沉的；沮丧的upset 不安的pessimistic 悲观的blue 沮丧的；悲观的down 情绪低落的短语 多维应用.短语回顾会默写1in the history of 在历史上2grow up 成
7、长，长大3with an average of 平均为4all the time 一直5be rude to 对粗鲁6be used to 习惯于(某事物)7draw sb.s attention to 引起某人注意(某事物)8take possession of 拥有，占有，占据9be based on 根据，以为基础.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1After all，the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust，and therefore honesty is essential.2The village I grew up in
8、 was destroyed by the earthquake last month and is under construction now.3He doesnt want to be rude to her.He wants to avoid hurting her feelings.4He had the right to take possession of the house and the farm after his father died.拓展联想“习惯于”短语荟萃be/get/become used tobe/get/become accustomed toaccusto
9、m oneself to4be in the habit of句式 结构仿写教材原句会背诵 句式仿写能应用1.the序数词(名词)to do(作定语)Michael Jordan was the second player to score more than 3，000 points in a seasonbut the first was Wilt Chamberlain.1.王亚平是第一个在太空授课的中国人。Wang Yaping is the first Chinese to give a lesson in space.2.比较级表示最高级At one point，Chamberla
10、in was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him！2.他比班里的任何一个学生学习都用功。He works harder than any other student in his class.3.There is no doubt that.毫无疑问But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”3.毫无疑
11、问，2016 年的 G20 杭州峰会非常成功。There is no doubt that the G20 Hangzhou Summit of 2016 was very successful.4.if necessary(if it is necessary)如果有必要的话To do this，he told Yao to be more aggressive and，if necessary，to be rude to his teammates.4.演讲时，必要的话，你可以参考你的笔记。When delivering a speech，if necessary，you can refe
12、r to your notes.(对应学生用书第 185 页)精讲 3 个考纲单词attend v 上(学)；参加；注意；照料5教材原句 He attended the university of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。(1)attend a meeting/lecture 出席会议/听演讲attend a wedding/funeral 参加婚礼/葬礼attend school/church 上学/去教堂(2)attend to
13、照料；处理；专心于；接待；倾听attend upon/on 伺候；照料I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend(attend)many more in the coming years. (2016浙江高考)我一直很喜欢你组织的所有活动，我希望在未来的几年里参加更多的活动。Would you like to join us in the game？(福建高考)你想和我们一起做游戏吗？Im afraid not，for I have something important to attend t
14、o恐怕不行，我有重要的事要处理。链接写作普通表达：He was praised for having looked after his sick mother for over thirty years.高级表达：He was praised for having attended on/upon his sick mother for over thirty years.deserve v 应得；值得教材原句 But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑
15、问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(1)deserve doingdeserve to be done值得(被)做deserve to do sth. 值得做某事；应该做某事(2)deserve attention/consideration/sympathy值得注意/考虑/同情deserve blame/punishment 应受责备/惩罚6No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our respect.不管一份工作多么普通，它都在社会中起着一定的作用，因此，它值得
16、我们给予尊重。It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting /to be respected(respect)正是那些甘愿奉献而不求索取的人才应得到尊敬。Its true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves to lose(lose) her job.她的确犯了错，但她不应该被解雇。名师点津 deserve 后接 v.ing 的主动形式表示被动含义，有此类用法的还有：need，want(需要)，require，be wor
17、th 等。链接写作 【导学号：44040090】在空闲时间多听对你来说更好。我认为这个建议应该给予认真考虑。Its better for you to listen more in your spare time.I think the suggestion deserves careful considerationIts better for you to listen more in your spare time.I think the suggestion deserves to be considered carefullyIts better for you to listen
18、more in your spare time.I think the suggestion deserves considering carefullyappoint v 任命，委派，约定高考佳句 Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.(重庆高考)山姆被任命为工程部经理，接替乔治。(1)appoint.to be/as. 任命为appoint sb.to do sth. 指派某人做某事(2)appointment n 任命，指派；约会，约定make/ha
19、ve an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment 守/失约(3)appointed adj. 指定的；约定的I was appointed to take(take) charge of arranging all the activities on 7National Day.我被委派来负责安排国庆节那天所有的活动。I have made an appointment(appoint)with Dr.Smith，but I need to change it.(北京高考)我和史密斯医生有一个预约，但是我需要改一下。链接写作普通表
20、达：He was appointed as captain of the basketball team and led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.高级表达：Appointed as captain of the basketball team，he led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.(过去分词短语作状语)defend v 防守，辩护，防卫经典例句 They needed more troops to defend the border
21、 against possible attack.(朗文辞典)他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境免受可能的攻击。(1)defend sb./sth.from/against.保护某人/某物免遭；保卫某人/某物抵御(2)defence n 防御；保卫；防御物in defence of 保卫；为辩护God defends me from my friends；from my enemy I can defend myself.谚语防友靠天，防敌靠己。Students should be trained to defend themselves against/from some attacks.应该训练
22、学生保护自己免遭一些攻击。All the people，men and women，young and old，in the area，were fighting against the flood in defence(defend)of their own homes in the summer of 2017.2017 年夏天，这个地区所有的人，无论男女老幼，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。名师点津 与 defend.from/against.用法类似的还有：prevent.from.；stop.(from).；keep.from.；protect.against/from.8等，在被
23、动语态中 from 都不可省略。诠释 1 个核心短语draw ones attention to 引起某人的注意(to 为介词)经典例句 They organized some activities to draw peoples attention to the living conditions of the disabled.(2017宝鸡质检)他们组织了一些活动来引起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。pay attention to 注意fix/focus ones attention on/upon某人的注意力集中在attract /catch ones attention 引起某人的注意
24、bring sth.to ones attention 使某人注意某事turn/direct ones attention to 将某人的注意力转向devote ones attention to 专心于Be sure to pay attention to protecting(protect) the environment and think of others while travelling.(上海高考)外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想。Recently，the media have been focusing/fixing their attention on/upon th
25、e rising housing price.近来，媒体一直在关注房价上涨问题。链接写作这篇文章的目的是吸引人们对环境保护的关注。The article was intended to draw peoples attention to environmental protection他总是专心帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。He always devotes his attention to helping the homeless children.突破 1 个高考句型(教材 P3)But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstan
26、ding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。句中 There is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问” 。that 引导的是同位语从句，用来说明 doubt 的具体内容。同位语从句通常用 that，whether，what，which，when，where，why，how 等词引导，常放在9hope，wish，idea，news，fact，promise，opinion，suggestion，advice，truth，evidence，problem 等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。There is no doub
27、t that it can enhance peoples consciousness of health，but it is more likely to result in overanxiety.(2015广东高考)毫无疑问，它可以增强人们的健康意识，但是更有可能导致过度焦虑。Do you have any idea what time the sports meeting starts？你知道运动会什么时候开始吗？Well discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.我们将讨论运动会是否会如期举
28、行的问题。名师点津 有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在被说明的名词后面，而被别的词隔开。The thought came to him that maybe he left his textbook in the library.他突然想起可能他把教材忘在图书馆了。链接写作毫无疑问，微信正改变着我们的生活方式。There is no doubt that WeChat is changing our way of life.多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第 187 页).单句语法填空1When we give all the money to Mr.Smith，we will take
29、possession(possess) of the large house.2(2017云南玉溪一中检测)Chinese scientists deserve praising/to be praised(praise) because they have made great progress in space travel and have gained international recognition.3Because there was no time left，he accepted the decision without any consideration(consider)
30、4It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine.If so，wed better take it to the garage immediately.5If you want to see a doctor in America，youd better make an appointment(appoint) ahead of time.6I dont doubt that my father will come to watch my performance，but I doubt whether he can come on
31、time.7Victor apologised to me for his not being able to inform me of the 10change about the plan.8The instant I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.9Advertisements based(base) on these facts have been printed in newspapers and magazines but have not helped much.10(2017湖南衡阳一中期中)
32、We should do all that we can to defend(defend) the rights of the workers from the countryside who cant get their pay despite all their hard work.单句改错1Because he was grew up in a large family，the only child was used to being surrounded by many people.去掉第一个 was2These two disliked each other so much th
33、at it was difficult for them to come to any agreement，even for defence of their own interests.第二个 forin3Based an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later.BasedBasing4You cant imagine that a wellbehaved gentleman should be so rude for a lady.forto(对应学生用书第 1
34、88 页).课文语法填空根据 P23 教材课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Michael Jordan was probably the bestknown athlete in the world.He was the top scorer in the NBA，and played for the Chicago Bulls from 1984 to 1993.1.Wearing(wear) his famous number 23 shirt，he became the most successful basketball player.He was bo
35、rn in New York and grew 2.up in North Carolina.He 3.finished(finish) his first season as one of the top scorers in the league，with 4.an average of 28.2 points per game.He was the top scorer in the NBA for seven consecutive seasons.He also played in “the Dream Team”He rejoined the Chicago Bulls and won three more 5.championships(champion) from 1996 to 1998.Off the basketball court，he opened his own steak restaurant.
