1、比较结构 （一）比较结构知识点讲解 1.倍数表达法：基数词+times once twice three times 2.分数表达法：分子用基数，分母用序数；分子大于1，分母+S 2/3 two-thirds 注意特殊表达方式：hundred thousand million billion 加具体数字不加S 例： tow hundred hundreds of,3.倍数在句中的应用 主语+谓语+倍数/分数+as+adj+as This room is twice as big as that one. 主语+谓语+倍数/分数+the size(amount/length/price)of .
2、The new laptop is three times the prize of the used/old one. 注意：比较的对象要一致 The wheather of Beijing is much colder than that of Wuhan. 主语+谓语+倍数/分数+adj/adv比较级+than The room is three times bigger than that one. increase/decrease by+倍数/分数,具有比较意义的adj两个特点： （1）不能与more, -er连用 （2）不能与than连用，只能与to连用 Superior to
3、优于 inferior to 劣于 Senior to 年长于 junior to 比年幼 Prior to=before 比之前 sensitive to 比.敏感 Second to 仅次于 Im second to none. preferable to 比.更合适 含有最高意义的adj Absolute unique round right wrong correct perfect outstanding,常考结构：be+of+a+n 具有某种特征的人或物 例如：He is of a writer. be +much+of+a+n be +more+of+a+n+than be +a
4、s+much+of+a+n+as,一些特殊的比较结构 the more ,the more 越越 例如：The harder you study, the more progress youll make. (not)so/asas “如同一样，不如” 例如：It is not so/as good as it looks. the same+ 名词as/the same as 和一样 例如：She looks just the same as before.I got the same feeling as you did.,no more A than B/ A not any more
5、than B “正如A不能B也不能”；“和一样不” 注意：than后必须用肯定形式但表示否定含义 例如： A fool can no more see his own folly than he can see his ears.no lessthan “不比差” not A so much as B not so much A as B not moreA than B “与其说A不如说B”；“是B,而不是A” 例如：He is not so much a writer as a reporter.,07年 51. There are as good fish in the sea _ _
6、ever came out of it. A than B like C as D so57.It is not _much the language as the background that makes the book difficulte to understand. A that B asC so D verynot so much A as B 与其说A不如说B,C,_C,11年 57. It is not so much the language _ the cultural background that makes the book difficult to underst
7、and. A. as B. nor C. but D. like 07年 62. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _a threat to the human race than environmental destruction. A no more B not more C even more D much moreno more A than B A 和B 都不能； not more A than B 与其说不A不如说B,A,B_,06年 64. It was _ w
8、e had hoped. A more a success than B a success more than C as much of a success as D a success as much as be +of+a+n. of前用much修饰 表示具有某种特征的人 05年59. Do you know Tims brother? He is _than Tim. A much more sportsman B more of a sportsman C more of sportsman D more a sportsmanbe +of+a+n. much比较级more,C,B_
9、,04年 41. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasnt bothered by his loudness _by his lack of talent. A so much as B rather than C as D than not so much A as B 与其说.不如说 47. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _ to the truck. A the greater stress is
10、 B greater is the stress C the stress is greater D the greater the stressthe +比较级+句子 特指加the,_A_,D,01年 He was _ to tell the truth even to his closest friend. A too much of a coward B too much the coward C a coward enough D enough of a coward tooto 太怎么样以至于不能 09年79. The person he interviewed was _ his former schoolmate. A. no other than B. no more than C. none other than D. none the less no other than 只有 no more than 只是 none other than 不是别的正是 none the less 依然,A,C,
