1、2013.5.20 芮中文印室 1Adverbial clauses of condition and concession条件状语从句和让步状语从句李东霞Learning Content: Adverbial clauses of condition and concessionLearning Goals:Knowledge and skills: 1) To make the students learn to sum up grammatical rules themselves.2) To make sure the students master the grammatical i
2、tems.Process and methods:To motivate the students enthusiasm in taking part in the class.Emotion ,attitude and value:Through the study of this period the Ss will know more about “Adverbial clauses of condition and concession”. Learning Important Points:How to encourage the Ss to sum up grammatical r
3、ules.Learning Difficult Points:How to make them be able to analyze the sentence structure of “Adverbial clauses of condition and concession”.Learning Methods:Individual work , pair work and discussion.Learning Steps:Step1:Revision and lead in(Greet the Ss as usual.)The teacher check the Ss homework
4、of yesterday-dictate some useful phrases.( The teacher asks a few Ss to do this.)Step2:Grammar 1- Adverbial clause of condition 1.（导学）请同学们仔细阅读下列句子，认真体会连词的意思：1）. What shall we do if it rains tomorrow?如果明天下雨我们将做什么？2）. If you have finished your homework, you can go out and play. 你如果完成了作业，你可以出去玩。3）. You
5、ll fail the exam unless you study hard (=if you dont study hard)除非你努力学习，否则你考试会不及格。4）. As / So long as you dont lose heart, youll succeed 你只要不灰心，就会成功。5）. In case there is a fire, what will we do first?万一发生火灾，我们首先做什么?6）. Suppose / Supposing (that ) they refuse us, who else can we turn to for help?假如他们
6、气绝了我们，我们还能求助于谁？ 7）. Well visit Europe next year, provided / providing that we have the money. 倘若我们有了这笔钱，我们明年就欧洲旅行。8）. Ill come on the condition that my parents are invited, too. 我的父母如果也被邀请，我才会来。9）. Once you give it to him, you will never get it back. 一旦他把东西得到手，你就再也要不回来了。2.（导思）：引导条件状语从句的连接词有：_ _等。3.链
7、接 1.） （09 陕西）My parents dont mind what job I do _ I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 2.） （09 北京）you may use the room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards. A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if 3.） （09 四川）Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself
8、. A. until B. since C. unless D. while 4.） （09 山东）Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?_ it doesnt rain. A. Until B. While C. Once D. If 2013.5.20 芮中文印室 25.） （08 全国）Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach. A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. i
9、n order that 6.） （08 浙江） Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure. A. whether B. after C. how D. unless 7.） （08 天津）Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A. since B. if C. unless D. until 8.） （上海卷）Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _ I for
10、get. A. thought B. so that C. in case D. until 9.） （10 全国）The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether 10.） Too high house prices can be brought under control, _ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies（调控政策）A. even if B. as if C.
11、so that D. provided that 11.） （10 辽宁）I agree to his suggestion _ the condition that he drops all charges. A. by B. in C. on D. to 12.） （12 江西）You can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast. A. unless B. even if C. in case D. as long as 13.） （12 陕西）All the photographs in this book, _ state
12、d otherwise, date from the 1950s. A. unless B. until C. once D. if 14 ）They agreed to lend us the car _ we returned it before the weekend. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. on condition that 4.特例 条件状语从句常见缩略式1. Come tomorrow _if possible.2. _If so_, you must go back and get it. 3. Ill buy a TV set _i
13、f necessary.4. The girl never gave in _unless wrong_.5. _Unless repaired, the machine is of no use. 6. Work hard, boy. _If not_, youll be sorry. Step3 Grammar 2- Adverbial clause of concession .1.（导学）请同学们仔细阅读下列句子，认真体会连词的意思：1.) He is unhappy, though / although he has a lot of money. 虽然他很有钱，但他并不幸福。Alt
14、hough / Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football. He said he would come; he didnt, though. （注意）Although / though 不能和_连用，但可以和 yet, still / nevertheless 连用。2.) Smart as / though she is, she studies hard. Child as / though he is, he knows a lot. Much as / though I like it I wont bu
15、y it, for its too expensive. Try as / though he might, he could mot find a job. 3.) While they are my neighbors, I dont know them well. 虽然他们是我的领导，但我并不很熟悉他们。Suddenly, she stopped short when she ought to have continued. 尽管她应该继续下，她却突然停住了。4.) Even though / if it is raining, well go there. 即使下雨，我们也要去那里。5
16、.) Whether you believe it or not, it is true. 不管你相信与否，那都是真的。6.) Whatever （No matter what）you say, he wont believe you. 无论你说什么，他都不会相信你。Whoever you are（No matter who you are ）, you must abbey the rules. 无论你是谁，都要遵守规则。However（ No matter how）difficult the problem may be, Ill work it out by myself. He lik
17、ed reading very much, Wherever (No matter where)He went, he took a book with him.The quality will be the same, whichever of them you choose. You will be there by 5, whichever train you take. 无论你乘哪一班火车，5 点都可以到那儿。2.（导思）1)although 引导的状语从句时 倒装；though 引导的状语从句时 倒装；as 引导的状语从句时 倒装 ，常把从句句末的 语， 语， 原形提前，主谓2013
18、.5.20 芮中文印室 3不倒装；若把作表语的名词提前，名词前 加冠词。总结引导让步状语从句的连接词有：_ 等.3.链接 1.） （11 江西）Please call my secretary (秘书) to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever 2.） （06 江西）In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human s
19、uffering. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever3.） To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever4.） （ 12 湖南） _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without outing down the amount you eat. A.
20、 However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever 5.） （07 辽宁）We had to wait half an hour _ we had already booked a table. A. since B. although C. until D. before 6.） （12 全国）I dont believe weve met before, _ I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless 7.） （07 浙江）Many of t
21、hem turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 8.） （05 江苏）How is everything going on with you in Europe?Quite well, No so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. though B. instead C. either D. too 11.) （ 12 北京）Look at those clouds!Dont worry ._
22、it rains, well still have a great time. A. Even if B. As though C. Incase D. If only 12.)（12 湖南）_ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. while B. Once C. If D. until 13.) She claimed to be 18, _ I know shes only 16.A. when B. if C. until D. once 14.) （12 湖南）Everyon
23、e in the village is very friendly, it doesnt matter _you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why B. how C. whether D. when 15.) （12 陕西）Hot _ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A. Although B. as C. while D. however 15. （判断正误）（ ）Smart though
24、 / as she is, she doesnt study hard. （ ）Though she is smart, she doesnt study hard. （ ）Although she is smart, she doesnt study hard. （ ）Smart although she is, she doesnt study hard. （ ）As she is smart, she doesnt study hard. 16. Though cold, he still wore a shirt. Step4.Summary and HomeworkThis peri
25、od we have learned “Adverbial clauses of condition and concession” and master the grammatical items. Your homework today is to further practise doing exercises on “Adverbial clauses of condition and concession”.Blackboard arrangement: Adverbial clause of condition:If; unless; as/so long as; in case; Suppose / Supposing (that )-;provided / providing that-; on (the)condition that-; once 等。Adverbial clause of concession:Although；though ;as; while; when ; even if/though; whether-or-;疑问词+ever/no matter+疑问词等。Record after teaching:
