1、1八下第一单元测试一、 词组翻译 （20x1）1. 在太空站 2爱上 3. 科幻小说 4. 在未来 5.在家中电脑上学习 6. 活到 200 岁7较少的空余时间 8. 较少的污染9较少地使用某物 10.在高中就读11.开火箭到月球上去 12. 参观（某地）13.养宠物 14. 准备好做某事 15 .赢得世界杯 16.获奖 17.做某事为了娱乐 18.工作面试19.去月球度假 20. 一次又一次二、 词的正确形式填空（10x1 每题 1 分）1. My brother often makes me _(clean) his room for him, but yesterday he was m
2、ade _(clean) it on his own.2. There will be humans _(live) on other planets.3. Im worried because there are so many rivers _(pollute) by human activities.4. Last night, I saw someone _(break) into the store and _(steal) lots of things.5. When I passed the house, I heard the couple_(argue) over money
3、.6. Our lives will be a lot _(good) in the future.7. He did _(bad) in yesterdays competition, but I did even _(badly).8. Look, Jerry. Your room needs _(tidy). You need _(tidy) it right now.9. This math problem is difficult _(work) out.10. It is impossible for him _(not, sleep) in class.三、 句型转换（每题 2
4、分，共 16 分）1. There will be fewer trees in 100 years.(同义句转换 )There _ going to _ fewer trees 100 years _ _.2. He seems to me like my own brother.(同义句转换 )_ _ to me _ he is like my own brother.3. What will your life be like next year?(转换成 Do you think 后的宾语从句)_ do you think _ _ _ be like next year?4. Ther
5、e are some boys on the playground. They are playing basketball.(合并成一句话)There are some boys _ _ _ basketball on the playground.5. He is a kind boy. He often helps other students. (合并成一句话)He is _ a kind boy _ he often helps other students.6. This kind of robot will be fun to watch. (同义句转换)_ will be fu
6、n _ _ this kind of robot.7. The question is very difficult. We cant answer it.(合并成一句话)It is _ _ a question _ we cant answer it.The question is _ difficult for us _ _.8. He can make a robot talk. (同义句转换)He _ _ _ make a robot talk.2四、 单选（20x1）1. Theres going to _ a book show next week.A. have B. be C.
7、 has D. had 2. There will be _ work for humans in the future. A. many B. few C. less D. fewer3. He used to _ lazy. But now he has got used to _hard.A. be, work B. being, working C. being, work D. be, working4. In 5 years, I will be in _ college. _ college I will study in must be in Shanghai.A. a, th
8、e B. 不填， the C. 不填， 不填 D. the, the5. He likes playing _ tennis while I prefer to play _guitar.A. the,不填 B. 不填， the C. 不填， 不填 D. the, the6. My grandpa lives _ in the country, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone7. _ a doctor, she tries her best to sa
9、ve others lives. A. For B. At C. With D. As 8. The pond can be used _ fish.A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping9. _ pets can be fun in everyday life.A. Keeps B. Kept C. Keeping D. Keep 10. -Dont _ so casually for your job interview, Tina,-OK, I _. A. wear, dont B. dress, dont C. wear, wont D. dress
10、, wont11. You neednt _ a uniform to school at weekends.A. wear B. dress C. to have D. to put on 12. One day, Ill be able to _ a visit to France.A. pay B. have C. put D. take 13. _ will fly to the moon for vacations in 100 hundred years. A. Human B. Humans C. Person D. Peoples 14. _ should be a diffi
11、cult thing.A. Predict B. Predicting C. Predicted D. Predicts15. Some predictions might never _.A. come true B. come to C. come from D. come back 16. She saw her mother _ in the kitchen when she came in. A. cooks B. cooking C. cooked D. to cook 17. _ in the reading room is talking loudly. Its quiet.
12、A. No one B. Some one C. Every one D. Any one 18. Other scientists disagree, _they?A. dont B. do C. are D. arent19. She always tries her best _ others.A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping20. Its possible for robots _ the same thing _ humans.A. to do, as B. do, as C. to do, like D. doing, like五、 完形
13、填空（10x1）3A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the h
14、ole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, “Didnt you hear us?“ The
15、frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.“The story teaches us a 9 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. car
16、e B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling
17、 B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging六、 阅读理解（5x1）Did you ever hear of “singing sand“? This is the kind of sand that makes bizarre sounds when it is walked on or driven over, or when the wind blows ac
18、ross its surface. The sound such sand makes often has a musical tone (音调). In the United States, singing sand has been found along the seashore in Massachusetts and in the sands north of Alamosa, Colorado. People in different parts of the world have given these musical sands different names. In Sout
19、h Africa they are called “crying sands“ In Hawaii they are called “barking sands.“ And in Afghanistan(阿富汗) they are called “drumming sands.“ But no matter what the sands may be called, scientists have not yet agreed on what causes them to make such strange sounds.( ) 1. The best title for this passa
20、ge is _A. Wind and Sand B. Crying SandsC. Musical Sands D. Strange Sound( ) 2. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. scientists have not yet agreed on what causes the sands to make such strange sounds B. people in different parts of the world have given these musical sands different names.C. Ce
21、rtain sands give out strange sounds which often have a musical tone.D. Singing sand has been found in Massachusetts, Colorado, and Hawaii.( ) 3. The sand discussed in the passage is found_.A. throughout the world. B. only in AmericaC. in no Asian country D. only in South Africa4( )4. What causes the
22、 sand to make sounds A. There is water under the sand B. The sand is tightly packetC. its surface is not flat D. No one knows for sure( )5. The most nearly correct meaning for the word “bizarre“ in Line one is _.A. hollow B. strange C. loud D. irregular七、 词语运用（10x1）forget, bring，mend ，beside，luck，pi
23、ck，same ，differently, I ，every , stop， eachMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 _ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in
24、 front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 _ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 _ by the man. He said angrily, “Thats 7_ !” Mr. Brown s face turned red and he gave it bac
25、k to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 _ of them, he said, “Youve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 _ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “Youve had a 10 _ day,” he said.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_八、 书面表达（9）五年后你的生活将会是什么样的？你的身体、性格、爱好、学习会有哪些变化呢？请写一篇 80 词左右的短文短文描述一下五年后的你自己，开头已给出，不计入总词数。I will be quite different in five years. _
