1、请大家看下列表格，竖行表示时间概念，横行则表示情态 或叫做情感。将“时”与“态”区分开，是我们学好时态的关键。态时一般 进行 完成 完成进行现 在 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 现在完成进行时过 去 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去完成进行时将 来 一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时 将来完成进行时过去将来 一般过去将来时 过去将来进行时 过去将来完成时 过去将来完成进行时 一般时态的构成句型时态主系表 主谓宾 谓主状一般现在时态 is, am, are do, does there is (are)一般过去时态 was, were did there was (were)一般将
2、来时态 will be will do there will be一般过去将来时态 would be would do there would be 进行时态的构成时 态 主谓宾现在进行时 is (am, are) doing过去进行时 was (were) doing将来进行时 will be doing过去将来进行时 would be doing 完成时态的构成句型时态主系表 主谓宾现在完成 have (has) been have (has) done过去完成 had been had done将来完成 will have been will have done过去将来完成 would
3、have been would have done 完成进行时态的构成现在完成进行时态 have (has) been doing过去完成进行时态 had been doing将来完成进行时态 will have been doing过去将来完成进行时态 would have been doing 被动语态表一般时态 进行时态 完成时态现在amis doneareamis are havehas过去waswerewaswere had been done将来shallwillshall have beenwill done过去将来shouldwouldshould have beenwould
4、 done态时 一般 进行 完成完成 进行主谓宾 主系表 主谓宾 主谓宾 主系表 主谓宾现在 do(does)is(amare)is(amare)doinghave(has)donehave(has)beenhave(has)beendoing过去 did was(were)was(were)doinghaddonehadbeenhadbeendoing将来 will (shall ) dowill beWillbedoingwillhavedoneWill havebeenwill have been doing过去将来would(should ) dowouldbewouldbedoing
5、would have donewould have been would have been doingbeing donebeen donedonebe donebe donebeing done态时 一般 进行 完成完成 进行主谓宾 主谓宾 主谓宾 主系表 主谓宾现在 do(does)is(amare)doinghave(has)donehave(has)beendoing过去 didwas(were)doinghaddonehadbeendoing将来 will (shall ) doWillbedoingwillhavedonewill have been doing过去将来would(should ) dowouldbedoingwould have donewould have been doing
