1、英语连词用法练习题(附详解 )1. Oh, I failed againDont lose heart. One more effort, _ you will succeed. A. so that B. therefore C. however D. and2. _ a difficult situation, so you should send him a message and give him some advice.A. As he is in B. He is in C. Being in D. He being in3. She said she would work it
2、out herself, _ ask me for help. A. and not to B. but not C. and prefer not D. rather than4. _ enough time, but I couldnt do it better. A. I was given B. Given C. To be given D. Though I was given 5. How can I wake up so early? Set the alarm at 5 oclock, _ youll make it.A. but B. or C. and D. so6. Fo
3、r a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words _ ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. yet B. and C. or D. but7. Information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the information society.A. so B. while C. still D. for8. English is understood all over the world _ T
4、urkey is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.A. while B. when C. if D. as9. I was on the point of going to bed _ Mr. Zhang rang.A. as B. when C. while D. and10. I asked him whether he had done all the work himself _ whether he had had any assistance.A. and B. but C. nor D. or11. In som
5、e countries, _ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. which B. as C. what D. that12. _ happens in the world makes us happy and sad by turns. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether13. I read about this story in some book or other, does it matter _ it was?A. where B. what C. how D. wh
6、ich14. One of the men present held the view _ the book said was right. A. what that B. what C. that D. that what15. _ I had walked for six hours, I was tired out. A. After B. Before C. When D. As16. Tom make up his mind to get a seat for the football match _ it means standing in a queue all night. A
7、. as if B. as though C. even if D. whatever17. The roof fell _ he had time to dash into the house to save his baby. A. as B. after C. until D. before18. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests. A. as B. since C. when D.
8、 after19. I have been keeping that photo _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my college days. A. which B. where C. whether D. when20. You may borrow this book - _ you promise to give it back. A. in case B. so long as C. as if D. even if 21. _ the man grew older, he lost interest in
9、everything except gardening. A. With B. Since C. While D. As22. _ you understand this rule, youll have no further difficulty. A. Once B. Unless C. As D. Until23. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen _ the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead. A. when B. than C. as D. while24. I criticized
10、him, you know, not _ I hate him but _ I love him. A. because; because B. because; for C. for; because D. for; for25. _ he studies hard, he will never pass the examination. A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. Even though26. She worked hard _ everything would be ready by the time he came back. A. since B. s
11、o that C. as if D. unless27. He waited _ the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.A. when B. before C. as D. until28. May I go and play football with Dick this afternoon, Dad? No, you cant go out _ your work is being done. A. before B. until C. as D. after29. A warning news
12、report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are _ they leave the Arab world forever. A. even though B. in case C. whenever D. until30. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _ I picked up the phone. A. the moment B. after C. before
13、D. while【答案解析】1. D. 考查“祈使句/名词+and+陈述句”句型。句意为:“再努力点,你就会成功的” 。2. B. so(因此)是并列连词,引出一个表示结果的分句,前面应是一个表示原因的分句,而无需再用连词,排除 A;C 和 D 又不是句子,也错了。3. D. 因为 rather than 是对称连词,意为“而不” (from ) 。4. A. 因为 but 是并列连词,后面是个句子,前面也一定是个句子,而不是一个分词短语或不定式短语,更不能再用连词 though,所以排除 B、C 和 D。5. C. 考查“ 祈使句+and+ 陈述句”句型,意为“如果就” 。虽然 or 也可用
14、于此句型,但 or 是“否则、要不然”之意,如: Work hard, or youll fail. (努力学习,否则就会不及格。)6. D. 因为 not onlybut (also)是固定搭配(from ) 。7. D. 因为句中的并列连词 for 表示原因,是对前面分句所述内容的解释或补充说明。8. A. 因为句中的并列连词 while 表示“对比或相反” 。9. B. 因为句中的并列连词 when = just at that time, 意为“这时(突然) ”。10. D. 因为只有 or 才能表示选择,意为“(是) 还是” 。11. C。本题考查 what 引导主语从句,并在主语从
15、句中作主语。句意为“在许多国家,所谓的“公立学校”并非公众拥有。12. B。本题考查引导主语从句的连接词。that 引导主语从句只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分,无意义,但不能省略。what 除引导主语从句外, 还在从句中作成分。which 指一定范围内的“哪一个” ;whether 意为“是否” 。根据句意 “世上的事喜忧交替”可知答案为 B(from )。13. D。该题考查宾语从句。可以看作是 does it matter which book it was 的省略。一定注意此题受母语干扰,很容易错选答案为 A。只要抓住题干前一句 I read about this story in
16、some book or other 的提示,就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个 ”,故答案为 D。14. D。that 引导同位语从句;what the book said 是同位语从句中的主语。15. A。本题考查以 after 引导的时间状语从句,意为“在之后” 。句意为“步行了六小时后,我累坏了” 。16. C。even if=even though,引导的让步状语从句,意为“即使, 尽管” ,符合题意。17. D。本题考查 before 引导的时间状语从句,意为“在之前” 。句意为“他来不及冲进去救他的孩子,屋顶就塌了” 。18. C。When it comes to. . . 是一固
17、定句型,意为“当谈到时,涉及” 。句意为“做作业是提高考分的一个可靠方法,这在涉及到课堂测验时尤其正确” (from )。19. B。该题考查 where 引导的地点状语从句,表示“在地方” 。句意为“我一直把照片放在我每天都能看到的地方,因为它总使我回想起大学里的日子” 。20. B。so long as=so long as, 意为“只要” ,表示条件。句意为“只要你答应归还,你就可以把这书借走” 。21. D。本题考查 as 引导的时间状语从句,表示事物的进展,意为“随着” 。句意为“那人年纪越来越大,除了园艺外其他都不感兴趣” 。22. A。once 引导的让步状语从句,意为“一旦”
18、。句意为“一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了” 。23. B。no soonerthan 意为“刚就” ,相当于 as soon as. 句意为“我刚走回厨房,门铃又响了,响得足以把死人吵醒” 。类似用法还有 hardly / scarcelywhen.。24. A。本题考查 because 引导的原因状语从句及与 for 的区别。 for 不能跟 not.but 这一结构连用,句意为“我批评他不是因为我恨他而是因为我爱他” 。25. C。unless 引导的条件状语从句。句意为 “他如果不努力学习, 就永远不能考及格” 。26. B。so that 引导目的状语从句。句意为“她拼命干一边能
19、在他回来时把一切都准备好 ”。27. D。until 引导的时间状语从句。句意为“他一直等到火山平息下来,两天后他才得以重回火山上” 。28. C。此题很容易错选 B。误认为是 notuntil 句型。实际上只要抓住 your work is being done. 这一提示就找到了答题的关键。29. D。本题考查 until 引导的时间状语从句,意为 “到. . . 为止, 在. . . 以前” 。30. A。名词短语 the moment 用作连词,相当于 as soon as,引导时间状语从句。 意为“一就” 。类似的短语或词还有 the minute, the instance, di
20、rectly, immediately 等1. A: Jane is a singer. She is also a dancer.B: Jane is _ _ a singer _ _ a dancer.2. A: We should learn from books and we should learn from teachers.B: We should learn _ from books _ from teachers.3. A: His mother cant help him with his lessons, and his father cant, either.B: _
21、his mother _ his father can help him with his lessons.4. A: Its hard work, but I enjoy it.B: _ its hard work, I enjoy it.5. A: Men cant live without air and water.B: Men will die without air _ water.6. A: If you stand higher, you will see farther.B: Stand higher, _ you will see farther.7. A: If you
22、dont work harder, you will fail in the exam.B: Work harder, _ you wont pass the exam.8. A: How important the meeting is! I cant miss it.B: It is _ _ important meeting _ I cant miss it.9. A: After the mother came back, the boy went to bed.B: The boy _ go to bed _ his mother came back.10. A: Therere m
23、any rabbits there. They cant kill them all.B: Therere _ many rabbits there _ they cant kill them all.11. A: When I get there, Ill go to see him at once.B: Ill go to see him _ _ _ I get there.12. A: You may stay at home. You may also go out with us.(江西B: You may _ stay at home _ go out with us.13. A:
24、 Mary is the tallest girl in her class.(1999 福州)B: Mary is _ _ any other girl in her class.14. A: Peter draws well. Henry draws well, too.(1999 广西)B: Henry draws _ _ _ Peter.15. A: Mary runs faster than my sister.(1999 兰州)B: My sister doesnt run _ _ _ Mary does.16. A: Uncle Wang finished his work. H
25、e went home.B: Uncle Wang _ go home _ he finished his work.17. A: Lucy has been away from the USA for 5 years.(内蒙古B: Its 5 years _ she _ the USA.18. A: “Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.(甘肃)B: He asked me _ the girl _ some help.19. A: Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend.B:
26、Mrs. Smith is _ _ my teacher _ _ my good friend.20. A: “Nanjing has changed a lot these years.” “Thats right.”B: “Nanjing has changed a lot these years.” “_ it _.”提高型1. They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2. The dictionary cost me too much, _ its rea
27、lly useful.A. andB. soC. butD. or3. Carl, are you interested in swimming?-Yes, _ Im not good at it at all.A. soB. andC. orD. but4. Youll be late _ you dont get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until5. Id like to change this pair of trousers, _ give me my money back. (99 杭州)A. soB. o
28、rC. butD. and6. Alice wanted to know _ her grandmother liked the bag.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what7. Mr John has worked in that small town _ he left Canada in 1998. (98 山西)A. whenB. afterC. forD. since8. That was our first lesson, _ she didnt know all our names.A. forB. butC. soD. or 9. _ Saturday _ S
29、unday is OK. Ill be free in these two days.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. One; the othe10.Please come _ have dinner with us.(1998 天津)A. orB. butC. andD. so 11. He is listening to the music _ he is washing clothes. (广西A. afterB. beforeC. thatD.while12. _ there are too many people here, _
30、we have to find another house. A. Because; soB. Though; butC. Since; /D. /; if13. Li Lei sai A. ifB. what C. thatD. when14. Can you tell me _ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where15. This TV set is too dear, _ it gives you a better picture.A. orB. andC. ifD. though16. Dont drink to
31、o much tea in the evening, _ you wont fall asleep. (大连)A. andB. soC. orD. but17. _ he is very young, _ he knows several languag(江西)Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; / D. Because; /18. Go down the street _ you see the third crossing. (内蒙A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. while19. He was _ tired _ he could
32、nt go on working. (河北)A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. too; that20. Youd better take this book. It is very good _ its a bit expensive. (2000 安徽)A. thoughB. andC. butD. so综合型1. _ he is very young, _ he knows a lot about science.A. Though; butB. Because; so C. Though; /D. When; and2. She was _ we
33、all like her.A. such a good singerB. such a good singer thatC. a very good singer thatD. so good singer that3. Ill give her the message _ she comes back.A. tillB. beforeC. sinceD. as soon as4. Mother didnt go to bed _ she finished cleaning the room.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. while5. It is a long t
34、ime _ we met last time in Shanghai.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. for6. He was worried about _ he would come to my party.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. whether7. Can you tell me _ is she going to give me as a present?A. whereB. whenC. whoD. what8. Rose is an English girl, _ she doesnt like English food.A. yetB.
35、 soC. forD. and9. There is air _ water on the moon.A. andB. orC. soD. yet10. Tom laughed _ the others did, _ he didnt understand the story.A. like; thoughB. as; thoughC. like; becauseD. as; as11. It was _ we went fishing in the open air yesterday.A. such a nice weatherB. so nice weather thatC. such
36、nice weather thatD. a nice weather so that12. I didnt hear _ he said just now.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it13. They were reading _ the lights were out.A. as B. whenC. whileD. until14. The street was wet, _ it rained last night.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since15. Could you tell me _ his father is like?A. thatB. howC. whyD. whatd _ he could finish his homework before six oclock