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八年级下6-10期末复习.ppt

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1、初二英语期末总复习,考试主要范围,Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?Unit 9 Have you been to an amusement park?Unit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it?,归纳、整理每单元中出现的功能句 归纳、整理本册书中出现的语法项目 练习题,Language Goals,U6Hobbies U6 Talk about how

2、 long youve been doing things U7Complaints U7 Make requests & Apologize U8Gift giving U8Compare qualities & Give advice U9Fun places U9Talk about past experiences U10Small talk U10Make a small talk,A: How long have you been collecting shells? B: Ive been collecting shells for three years.Ive been co

3、llecting shells since three years ago/ since I was 10 years old.,Describe your hobbies,Unit 6,A: Would you mind turning down the music? B: No, not at all. Ill do it right away.Sorry. Ill do it right away.A: Could you please wash the dishes? B: OK. Ill do them in a minute.,Make requests & Apologize,U

4、nit 7,A: What should I get my mom? B: Why dont you get her a camera? A: Thats too expensive. B: Why not get her a scarf? A: Thats not interesting enough. B: How/What about a CD? A: Thats a good idea. Shell like it.,Talk about gift giving,Unit 8,A: Have you ever been to an aquarium? B: Yes, I have. I

5、ve been to an aquarium.No, I havent. Ive never been there. A: Me too. / So have I.Me neither. / Neither have I.,Talk about past experiences,Unit 9,A: Its really windy today, isnt it? B: Yes, it is. A: The No. 15 bus stops here, doesnt it? B: Yes, it does.,Make a small talk,Unit 10,Unit 6,对比4种时态Prese

6、nt Perfect Progressive Tense (现在完成进行时): have / has been doingSimple Past Tense (一般过去时): was/were/didPresent Perfect Tense (现在完成时): have/has done,现在完成进行时(P99),Would you mind + doing for requests-making用于提出请求 2. Could for polite requests用于委婉地请求 3. Will for intentions用于表达意愿请求,Unit 7,Grammar: modal verb

7、s-would,Modal verbs (P95),Will / Would(意愿请求) (U7) Could (委婉请求) (U7) Should (建议) (U8) -What should I get my mom?,Unit 8,Grammar: modal verb-should,现在完成时(P97),Unit 9,对比2种时态: Present perfect tense: have / has doneSimple past tense: was/were/did E.g. I have been to Hong Kong. Its really beautiful. I wen

8、t to Hong Kong last year.,Tag questions (P97-98),Its a nice day, isnt it? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.You play the guitar, dont you? Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,Unit 10,Make small talk,Unit 10,倒装句,-I hate waiting for the bus. -So do I. -Im going to be late for school. -So am I.,建议,语法专项复习:话题和真实语境下的语法练习,讲练

9、结合 综合话题复习:将相关的话题分片完成e.g.: U6 & U9 (完成时对比)U7& U8 ( 交际性都很强,且U2 可以一起复习)U10 (穿插于各个单元),Target language,Unit 7,Unit 8,Unit 9,Unit 6,Unit 10,Talk about a hobby,-Do you have any hobbies? -Yes, I do. -Whats your hobby? -My hobby is collecting stamps. -When did you start it? -When I was 10 years old. -How lon

10、g have you been collecting them? -For / Since,Unit 6,重点语法:现在完成进行时态(P99),现在完成进行时态形式:have/has been doing 现在完成进行时态所应用的场合: 某事从过去发生一直持续到现在都在做 有时也用来表示经常的反复的动作 现在完成进行时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式: 肯定句:I have been skating for five hours. 否定句:I havent been skating for five hours. 一般疑问句:Have you been skating for five hour

11、s? 特殊疑问句:How long have you been skating?,Unit 6,Writing,以“My Hobby”为题,写一篇不少于60字的短文。 内容包括:介绍爱好是什么在什么时候,什么地方,怎样喜欢上它的。这个兴趣坚持了多久,以后是否还要再坚持下去。 或者还对其他东西有什么兴趣,想要去收藏其他的东西。,Unit 6,Writing 范文,My HobbyCollecting stuffed animals is my hobby. Its my favorite. I have been collecting them since I was seven years o

12、ld. My mother bought me the first stuffed animal on my seventh birthday. It was a bear. I love it very much. From then on, I started collecting stuffed animals. I have some pandas, penguins, tigers, rabbits, cats, and so on. I collect about 35 stuffed animals. Ive got a lot of pleasure and knowledge

13、 from them. I like them so much and Ill go on collecting them. And, I would like to collect stamps in the future.,Unit 6,Unit 7,完成对话,Clerk: Can I help you? Customer: I bought this pen here, but its not good. Clerk: Whats _? Customer: It doesnt work. _ me a new one? Clerk: _. Here you are. Customer:

14、Thanks a lot. Clerk: _.,wrong,Would you mind giving,Not at all,Youre welcome,重点语法,mind ones doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事 - Would you mind doing sth? Would you mind not doing sth? 应答用语: 不介意- No, not at all/ Certainly not / Of course not. Ok, Ill do it right away.Sorry. Ill do it in a minute.Im sorry. I wont

15、do it again. 介意-Sorry./Im sorry. I have to/will(陈述理由),Unit 7,1.介意做某事 2.把音乐关小声 3.打扫院子 4.搬开你的自行车 5.马上 6.洗盘子 7.穿着旧牛仔裤 8.从浴室里走出来 9.穿上他的毛衣 10.看起来难看,词组翻译,mind doing sth.,turn down the music,clean the yard,move your bike,right away/in a minute,wash/do the dishes,wear the old jeans,get out of the shower,wea

16、r his sweater,look terrible,Unit 7,Writing,Think of a time you get annoyed when someone break a rule of etiquette, what do you usually do? What do you usually say to them?Write down two examples. 请写出两次你因为别人没礼貌而生气的经历 写出你是怎样说的和怎样做的。,Unit 7,Writing 范文,I get annoyed when someone cuts in line while Im wa

17、iting for a bus. If it happens, I usually say, “Would you mind joining he line?”. And I dont like it when someone spits in public. When that happens, I usually ask them, “Would you mind not doing that?” I will also get annoyed when someone makes a noise in public places, then I say, “Could you pleas

18、e keep your voice down?” And I feel uncomfortable when someone isnt polite to others. If that happens, I usually say to them, “Please be polite to others!”,Unit 7,Unit 8,多种方式提建议,完成对话,Boy: whats up? Girl: I need help. What should I get my mom for her birthday? Boy: _ a scarf? Girl: No, thats too pers

19、onal. Boy: _ get her a gold ring? Girl: No way! Thats too expensive. Boy: _some flowers? Girl: Thats too boring. Boy: _a photo album with photos of your family? Girl: Yeah, shell like it.,多种方式提建议,What/How about ? Why not ? You should . Youd better . Its a good idea to Its creative to ,重点语法,询问别人为什么要做

20、或者不做某事 why dont you do sth. = why not do sth. 例句:Why dont you get her a camera? = Why not get her a camera? what about = how about 例句:How about some tennis balls?= What about some tennis balls?,Unit 8,Writing,Should kids keep pets at home? I dont think kids should keep pets. Pets cause(引起) too many

21、problems. On the one hand, Pets always make dirty things and sometimes they are very noisy. Kids cant keep their house clean and tidy if they have pets. It is bad for the environment(环境). On the other hand, school kids have much homework to do every day. It will take them much time to look after pet

22、s. Thats bad for their studies. Whats worse, if they have pets, they will spend more time playing with pets, not with their classmates or friends. So theyll have fewer and fewer friends. That s too bad! So I think kids should stop keeping pets.,Unit 8,Writing,Should kids keep pets at home? I think i

23、ts a good idea for kids to keep pets because pets are our good friends and excellent partners, they are cute and lovely and can bring us happiness. For example, dogs are so loyal that they can keep our house safe and sometimes theyll even save us when were in trouble. Cats and rabbits are so interes

24、ting to watch. Whats more, most Chinese families have only one child now. Our parents are too busy with work and come back home very late. We always feel lonely at home. So if we have pets, we will have fun playing with them and looking after them. In a word, pets make our life so wonderful and I lo

25、ve pets very much.,Unit 8,Unit 9,Past experiences,Teacher: You speak English very well. So how long have you been learning English?Boy: For five years. Teacher: Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?Boy: Yes, I have. Teacher: Why do you want to improve your English?Boy: I can be a volunt

26、eer in 2008 Olympics.,对话,重点语法:现在完成时态,现在完成时态 现在完成时态形式:(have/has) done 现在完成时态的被动语态:(have/has) been done 现在完成时态主要强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响或结果。 例句:我去年去过美国,那是我第一次出国。 I have ever been to America. Its the first time for me to go abroad.,Unit 9,English Reporters Wanted,Writing: Find a part-time job,Unit 9,Dear editor

27、, I really want to work for the school magazine. Because when I was young, all I wanted to do is to become an English reporter. Then I decided to learn English hard. I started learning English when I was seven. And Ive been studying English for about seven years. I want to study English because I fe

28、el its interesting to speak with foreign people. And I feel proud when I speak fluent English. I loved English so much that I went to American language,Unit 9,Writing 范文,school and studied there for one year. It was that school that helped me improve English. Now I can speak and write in English ver

29、y well. I used to be a volunteer English reporter in the school TV station.I really want to become an English reporter. And I hope to get the chance. Im looking forward to your answer. Sincerely,*,Unit 10,A: It always rains on the weekend, doesnt it? B: Yes, it rains every Saturday! Do you think itl

30、l stop by noon? A: I hope so. I want to go swimming. B: Where do you swim? A: At Franklin Swimming Pool. Have you ever been there? B: Ive never been there. Lets go there this afternoon if it stops raining.,重点语法:反意疑问句,反意疑问句由肯定陈述句加否定问句构成,或者由否定陈述句加肯定问句构成。 例句:Hes a student, isnt he? Shes not his mother,

31、 is she? 回答反意疑问句时,要根据事实来回答。若事实是肯定的,则必须用 yes 回答。若事实是否定的,则必须用 no 回答。 例句:你还没有准备好,对吧? Youre not ready, are you? 是的,我没有准备好。 No, Im not. 不,我准备好了。 Yes, I am,Unit 7,Unit 10,Writing: A Thank-you note,Dear Jenny,Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party last weekend. I had a wonderful time at the party

32、. And your baby brother is really lovely. The house was really nice, wasnt it? Also, we enjoyed the food, your mother cooked so well! And the talent show was sorry for I had to leave early, but I had a speech contest the next day, and I got the first prize! I was so excited and I was blessed by you!

33、 Yours sincerely,Jasmine,Unit 10,复习建议:,重视基础知识: Grammar Focus 能够熟读或背诵课文:听力稿、3a 复习常见常用单词和短语 将话题、语法相对集中,以话题带词汇、语法等词句对话文段能力扩展,提 醒,明确复习任务,提早做好复习计划 确定复习进度和内容,对复习内容进行分类处理 使之融会贯通,知识系统化. 期末复习必须紧抓课本,重视平时练习中的错误 围绕专题进行复习,使之成为一个有机的整体 善于总结归纳(词汇,功能句,语法) 精选有价值、有代表性的练习题 . “讲”、“练”结合,精讲精练,重视方法的点拨,不搞题海战术。 长期加强课外阅读.,Thanks a lot!Have a nice day!,

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