1、国际音标表（48 个）元音（20 个）辅音（28 个）轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ 轻辅音 / / h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/ 浊辅音 / / r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ / 半元音 / j/ / w/边音 / /英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean spe
2、ak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) I 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide 长元音 /:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/短元音 / / / / / / /e/ /e/ /a/ / 双元音 / /e/ / /a/3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black
3、 back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) : 字母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard
4、term her nerd serve work worm world 6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant
5、 8) 发音字母 u o ou up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish9) : 字母组合 al or au our ar oosmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter
6、 10) ()发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name
7、 cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly 15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loudaround mouse flower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) (e)字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) u au字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower
