1、容器类：量杯 measuring cup烧杯 beaker 不锈钢杯 stainless-steel beaker量筒 measuring flask/measuring cylinder 量筒 graduated flask/measuring cylinder坩埚 crucible 坩埚钳 crucible clamp 坩埚 crucible pot, melting pot试管 test tube 试管架 test tube holder漏斗 funnel 分液漏斗 separatory funnel烧瓶 flask 锥形瓶 conical flask塞子 stopper洗瓶 plast
2、ic wash bottle滴定管 burette玻璃活塞 stopcock冷凝器 condenser试剂瓶 reagent bottles玻棒 glass rod 搅拌棒 stirring rod蒸馏烧瓶 distilling flask碘量瓶 iodine flask表面皿 watch glass蒸发皿 evaporating dish容量瓶 volumetric flask/measuring flask移液管 (one-mark) pipette刻度移液管 graduated pipettes称量瓶 weighing bottle吸液管 pipette滤管 filter天平 balan
3、ce/scale分析天平 analytical balance台秤 platform balance游码 crossbeams and sliding weights酒精灯 alcohol burner酒精喷灯 blast alcohol burner搅拌装置 stirring device洗耳球 rubber suction bulb研磨钵 mortar 研磨棒 pestle 玛瑙研钵 agate mortar瓷器 porcelain白细口瓶 flint glass solution bottle with stopper滴瓶 dropping bottle 小滴管 dropper蒸馏装置
4、distilling apparatus蒸发器 evaporator试验用器材：升降台 lab jack铁架台 iron support万能夹 extension clamp蝴蝶夹 double-buret clamp双顶丝 clamp regular holder止水夹 flatjaw pinchcock圆形漏斗架 cast-iron ring移液管架 pipet rack试管架 tube rack沸石 boiling stone橡胶管 rubber tubing药匙 lab spoon镊子 forceps坩埚钳 crucible tong剪刀 scissor打孔器 stopper bore
5、r石棉网 asbestos-free wire gauze电炉丝 wire coil for heater脱脂棉 absorbent cottonphph 试纸 universal ph indicator paper滤纸 filter paper称量纸 weighing paper擦镜纸 wiper for lens秒表 stopwatch量杯 glass graduates with scale白滴定管（酸） flint glass burette with glass stopcock棕色滴定管（酸） brown glass burette with glass stopcock白滴定管
6、（碱） flint glass burette for alkali棕色滴定管（碱） brown glass burette for alkali比重瓶 specific gravity bottle水银温度计 mercury-filled thermometerph 计 ph meter折光仪 refractometer真空泵 vacuum pump冷、热浴 bath离心机 centrifuge口罩 respirator防毒面具 respirator、gasmask磁力搅拌器 magnetic stirrer电动搅拌器 power basic stirrer烘箱 oven闪点仪 flash
7、point tester马弗炉 furnace电炉 heater微波炉电热套 heating mantleBunsen burner 本生灯product 化学反应产物apparatus 设备PH indicator PH 值指示剂,氢离子( 浓度的)负指数指示剂matrass 卵形瓶litmus 石蕊litmus paper 石蕊试纸burette 滴定管retort 曲颈甑still 蒸馏釜cupel 烤钵化学反应：analysis 分解fractionation 分馏endothermic reaction 吸热反应exothermic reaction 放热反应precipitatio
8、n 沉淀to precipitate 沉淀to distil, to distill 蒸馏distillation 蒸馏to calcine 煅烧to oxidize 氧化alkalinization 碱化to oxygenate, to oxidize 脱氧,氧化to neutralize 中和to hydrogenate 氢化to hydrate 水合,水化to dehydrate 脱水fermentation 发酵solution 溶解combustion 燃烧fusion, melting 熔解alkalinity 碱性isomerism, isomery 同分异物现象hydrolys
9、is 水解electrolysis 电解electrode 电极anode 阳极,正极cathode 阴极,负极catalyst 催化剂catalysis 催化作用oxidization, oxidation 氧化reducer 还原剂dissolution 分解synthesis 合成reversible 可逆的仪器中英文对照Aging Property Tester 老化性能测定仪 Amino Acid Analyzer 氨基酸组成分析仪 Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration 临床药物浓度仪 Atomic Absorption Spectro
10、scopy 原子吸收光谱仪 Atomic Emission Spectrometer 原子发射光谱仪 Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy 原子荧光光谱仪 Automatic Titrator 自动滴定仪 Basic Physics 基本物理量测定 Biochemical Analyzer 生化分析仪 Biochemicalanalysis 生物技术分析 Bio-reactor 生物反应器 Blood-gas Analyzer 血气分析仪 Centrifuge 离心机 ChemiluminescenceApparatus 化学发光仪 CHN Analysis 环境成
11、分分析仪 CO2 Incubators CO2 培养箱 Combustion PropertyTester 燃烧性能测定仪 Conductivity Meter 电导仪 Constant Temperature Circulator 恒温循环泵 Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer 直流等离子体发射光谱仪 DNA Sequencers DNA 测序仪 DNA synthesizer DNA 合成仪 Electrical Property Tester 电性能测定仪 Electro Microscopy 电子显微镜 Electrolytic An
12、alyzer 电解质分析仪 Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 电子能谱仪 Electron Paramagnetic ResonanceSpectrometer 电子顺磁共振波谱仪 Electrophoresis 电泳 Electrophoresis System 电泳仪 ELIASA 酶标仪 Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 能谱仪 Fermenter 发酵罐 Flow Analytical and Process AnalyticalChemistry 流动分析与过程分析 Fraction Collector 部分收集器 F
13、reezeDrying Equipment 冻干机 FT-IR Spectrometer 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪 FT-Raman Spectrometer 傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪 Gas Analysis 气体分析 Gas Chromatograph 气相色谱仪 GC-MS 气相色谱- 质谱联用仪 Gel PermeationChromatograph 凝胶渗透色谱仪 HighPressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography 高压/ 效液相色谱仪 Hybridization Oven 分子杂交仪 ICP-MS ICP-质谱联用仪 Inductive Coupl
14、ed Plasma Emission Spectrometer 电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪 Instrument for Nondestructive Testing 无损检测仪 Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR 仪 Inverted Microscope 倒置显微镜 Ion Chromatograph 离子色谱仪 Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer 同位素 X 荧光光谱仪 LC-MS 液相色谱-质谱联用仪 Mass Spectrometer 质谱仪 Mechanical Property Te
15、ster 机械性能测定仪 Metal/material elemental analysis 金属/ 材料元素分析仪 Metallurgical Microscopy 金相显微镜 Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer 微波等离子体光谱仪 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer 核磁共振波谱仪 Optical Microscopy 光学显微镜 Optical PropertyTester 光学性能测定仪 Other/Miscellaneous 其他 Particle Size Analyzer 粒
16、度分析仪 PCR Amplifier PCR 仪 Peptide synthesizer 多肽合成仪 pH Meter pH 计 PhysicalProperty Analysis 物性分析 Polarograph 极谱仪 Protein Sequencer 氨基酸测序仪 Rheometer 流变仪 Sample Handling 样品处理 Scanning Probe Microscopy FG|8oU 扫描探针显微镜 Sensors 传感器 Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein DNA 及蛋白质的测序和合成仪Shaker 摇床 Si
17、ze Exclusion Chromatograph 体积排阻色谱 Surface Science 表面科学 SurfaceAnalyzer 表面分析仪 Thermal Analyzer 热分析仪 Thermal Physical Property Tester 热物理性能测定仪 Ultrahigh Purity Filter 超滤器 Ultra-low Temperature Freezer 超低温冰箱 Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor 超声破碎仪 Ultraviolet Detector 紫外检测仪 UltravioletLamp 紫外观察灯 Urine Analyzer 尿液分析仪 UV-Visible Spectrophotometer 紫外-可见光分光光度计 Viscometer 粘度计 Voltammerter 伏安仪 Water Test Kits 水质分析仪 X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer X 射线荧光光谱仪 X-RayDiffractomer X 射线衍射仪
