1、1 accelerate vt. (使) 加速，增速 【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长 【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 账户、考虑 【考】take sth. into account 把考虑在内 3 accustom vt.使习惯 【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应 【考】adapt to适应 5 adjust vi.适应 【考】adjust to.适应 6 advocate vt. 宣扬 7 affluent a.富裕的
2、【派】affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒 【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的 9 ascribe vt.把 归咎于 【考 】ascribeto 归因于 10 assess vt.评估 【派】assessment n. 评估 11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业） 【派】assignment 作业 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt.获得 【考】attain ones ideal 达到理想 14 attribute vt. 把归因于 【考】at
3、tribute sth.? to 把.归咎于 15 attribute vt.归咎于 【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to 16 automatically ad. 自动地 17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长 【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长 【派】booster n.支持者，推动器 18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的 【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作 【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的 【考】综合
4、性大学 21 conscious a. 有意识的 【考】be conscious of sth. 对 有意识 22 conserve vt.保存、节省 【考】conserve energy 保护能源 23 considerate a. 考虑周到的 24 contribute vt.贡献 【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为 贡献 25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便 26 convey vt.传达 27 cooperate vt.合作 【考】cooperative a.合作的 28 coordinate vt.合作 29 cultivate vt
5、.培养 30 derive vt. 出自、源于 【考】derive from 31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望 【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中 32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同 【派】disapproval n. 不赞同 【 考 】 express strong disapproval 33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职 【考】be dismissed by ones company 被公司解雇 34 distinguish vt.辨别 【派】distinguished a.? 突出的 35 distr
6、ibute vt.分配、分发 【 考】distribution n.分配、分发 36 dominate vt. 支配、统治 【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会 37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人) 尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧 embarrassing a. (某事) 令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用 【考】in the employ of 受雇于 【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员 employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemploym
7、ent n. 失业 39 engage vt. 从事、订婚 【考】be engaged in sth. 从事40 enhance vt.加强 41 enroll vt.注册、使入会 【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散 43 evaluate vt.评价、估计 【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计 45 excessive a.过度的 46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心 【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的 47 genetic a.遗传的 48 guarantee
8、 vt. 保证 49 identify vt.鉴别、验明 【考】 idenfity theft 辨别偷窃 50 immigrate vt. 移民 【派】immigrant n.移民 immigration51 implement vt.实施 【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向 【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事 53 inferior a.下级的、下等的 【考】be inferior to 比 低级 54 injure vt. 受伤 【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤 55 inquire vi. 询
9、问 56 instinct n.本能、直觉 【考】human instinct 人类本能 57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体 【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体 global economic integration 全球经济一体化 58 internship n.实习 59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的 60 justify vt.证明是正当的 61 launch vt. 发射、开展 【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船 launch a movemen
10、t 起一项运动 62 negative a.消极的 63 notify vt.通知、告诉 【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务 【考】legal obligation? 法律责任 65 obstacle n.障碍 66 optimistic a. 乐观的 【考】be optimistic about sth.对很乐观 67 originate vt.由 产生 【考】originate from 由 产生 68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难 69 phenomenon n.现象 70
11、 positive a.积极的 71 potential a.潜在的 【考】potential customer 潜在客户 72 preferable a. 更好的 73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过 【派】prevailling a. 流行的 74 priority n. 优先 【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑 75 proceed vi.进行、着手 76 prompt vt.刺激、推动 【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例 【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的 78 pursue vt. 追
12、求 【派】pursuit n. 追求 【考】pursue ones dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有的资格 【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的 80 recommend vt.推荐 81 reference n.参考 82 remind vt.提醒某人注意 【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与 有关 【 派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相
13、关的；不切题的 84 restore vt. 恢复、修复 【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉 85 restrain vt.遏制 【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历 87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转 88 sacrifice vt.牺牲 89 starvation n.饿死 90 submit vt. 提交 【考】submit sth. to sb. 把提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助 【 考】provide subsidy for sb. 为 提供津贴 92 superior a.高级的、高等的 【考】be
14、 superior to 比高级 93 survive vt.幸免于【考】survive sth. 从中幸免 94 transmit vt. 传播 95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意 【考】undertake sth. 从事 【派】undertaking n.事业，任务 97 vanish vi. 消失 98 victim n. 受害者 99 visiable a.可看见的 100 vision vt. 视力、眼光1A proverb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言） It go
15、es without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言） 更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that2 According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation3 A recent statistics shows that 4更多过渡短语： to sum up, in conclusion, in b
16、rief, on account of this, thus 更多句型： Thus, it can be concluded that, Therefore, we can find that6to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐） 6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐） 7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐） 8）most important of all, moreover, finally 9）on t
17、he one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 10）for one thing, for another thing（适用于两7 Nowadays, there are more and more 某种现象 in 某种场合. It is estimated that 相关数据.Why have there been so many 某种现象? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is 原因一. Besides, 原因二. The third one is 原因三. To sum
18、up, the main cause of 某种现象 is due to 最主要原因. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, 解决办法一. On the other hand, .8 Nowadays, there are more and more ghost writers / 枪手 in Chinas examinations / 中国的考场. It is estimated that 5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手. Why have the
19、re been so many ghost writers / 枪手? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is hirers ignorance / 雇主无知 . Besides, hirers indolence / 雇主懒惰. The third one is hirers obtusely / 雇主迟钝. To sum up, the main cause of ghost writers / 枪手 is due to hirers low IQ / 雇主智商低. It is high time that
20、something were done upon it. For one thing, flagellation / 鞭打. On the other hand, decapitation / 斩首. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of ghost writers / 枪手.7Pollution of environmentThese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of th
21、e destruction of our environment).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world ha
22、s been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the industrial revolution), it is natural That (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from fac
23、tories also pollute the environment). To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthy .We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ,and I do believe everything
24、 will be better in the future .万能句型：、 the + est. + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest t
25、eacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。2Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 3 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting ou
26、r eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。4There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否认的.) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 5It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道.)例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable
27、to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 6There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫无疑问的.) 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。7An advantage of is that + 句子 (.的优点是.) 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 用太阳能的优点是
28、它不会制造任何污染。 8、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.) 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 9So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此.以致于 .) 例句：So precious
29、 is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 10Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然.) 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。11、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The +
30、more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V (愈.愈.) 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 12、By +Ving, can (借着.，能够) 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 13、 enable + Object(受词)
31、+ to + V ( 使能够 ) 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 14On no account can we + V (我们绝对不能 .) 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 15It is time + S + 过去式 (该是.的时候了) 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic
32、problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 16Those who (.的人.) 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 17There is no one but (没有人不.) 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 18be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不.) 例句：Since the examination is aroun
33、d the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 19It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。20That is the reason why ( 那就是
34、.的原因 ) 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 21For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.( 过去.年来，.一直.) 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 22Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has wor
35、ked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。23It pays to + V (.是值得的。) 例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 24be based on (以.为基础) 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 25Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 25bring h
36、ome to + 人 + 事 ( 让.明白.事) 例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 26be closely related to (与.息息相关) 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 27Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (养成.的习惯)We should get into the habit of keeping g
37、ood hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 28Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ( 因为.)例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 29、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么.！) 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep ou
38、r promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 31Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。 32、Have a great influence on (对.有很大的影响) 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 33do good to (对.有益 )，do harm to ( 对.有害) 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 34Pose a great threat to (对.造成一大威胁)例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 3do ones utmost to + V = do ones best (尽全力去.) 例句。：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
