1、语法精讲 彭老师1主谓保持人称、数一致， （小脚穿小鞋，大脚穿大鞋）语法意义 就近请放一样多哦！请将下列单词及词组放入“单数”的篮子里，或“复数”的篮子里。twin glasses a piece of paper neither of themtwins pants five pieces of papers either of themtrousers workers both of them every studentsclothes shoes each boy none of themnews physics maths三大护法语法 语法语法精讲 彭老师2【中考链接】1. Lily
2、and Lucy sisters.They study at the same school.A. be B.am C. is D. are2. Now the students each an English-Chinese dictionary.A. has B.have C. is having D. are having3. Neither of the teachers the answer to the question.A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knowed4. None of them a good teacher. (is,are)5. T
3、his pair of shoes mine.(is,are)6. Somebody to see you.(want, wants)7. The twin watching the program “supergirl”(is, are)8. This pair of shoes mine. (isnt, arent)主语中心词后有 with, together with, like, but, except 等修饰语等，谓语与主语中心词保持一致。判断！就远原则。例：The teacher with his students goes to the movie.主语中心词 谓语1. Nobo
4、dy but Jim and Tom (have,has) the right book for English class2. Everyone except me (am, is, are) wathching the tennis match.3. Doctor Li, together with his wife and three children, (is,are) to arrive in the morning flight.4. The teacher together with some students (is/are) visiting the factory. 表单数
5、：-body, -one, -thing, each, every, either, any, neither, much, little, a little, a great deal of 表单数：从句及不定式、动名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。例： Each man, woman and child has the same right. 每一个人 have 的三人称单数1. To finish the work in time (is,are) what he wants. 2. Smoking cigarettes (is,are) dangerous to your heal
6、th。 3. Either of students (is,are) going to join the party. 4. Nobody (want,wants) to spend time on such a thing. 5. Every boy and every girl (ask,asks) to to there. 练练吧:1. The students in our school each an English dictionary.Ahave Bhas Chad Dare having2. Watching TV too much bad for your eyes.A. i
7、s B. are C. does D. do3. Doing exercises good for your health.只有一次机会！因为只有两个选项啦！语法精讲 彭老师3A. are B. is C. have D. has表复数：many/few/a few/several/a number of（许多） 例： There (is,are) a number of students on the playground.选 are，因为 a number of students 是许多学生，students 是可数名词复数。 1. There (is,are) a few fans wa
8、iting at the airport for the star.2. Besides what you said just now, I (has,have) several suggestions.3. A number of bags (is,are) on sale in the shop.请放一样多哦！看作 看作class 一个班 class 班级五、六十名学生family 一个家庭 family 家庭各成员team 一个团队 team 团地中各成员group 一组 group 一组里各各成员1.Our class (be) NO.1 in the sports meeting.2
9、.Our class (be) listening to the teachers.1.My family (be) very poor.2.Your family (be) quite well, I hope.1.The team (be) the best in the school.2.The team (be) eating hamburger in KFC.all, none, no, some, any(一些), most, half, the rest of, lots of, a lot of, part of, other, enough, what, which, who
10、 及分数词修饰主语时，谓语动词与这些词所修饰的名词保持一致。1. About a third of the water (is,are) missing.2. A third of us (is,are) Jays fans.1. A lot of money (is,are) his.2. A lot of books (is,are) in the drawer.1. Half of his work (be) cooking dinner.2. Half of them (go) to the high school.试试吧！1. None of us (have) got a came
11、ra.2. Some students in class 5 (is,are) playing in the ground, others (is,are)staying in the classroom.意义 意义整体 个 体语法精讲 彭老师4表单数：表示时间、距离、重量、体积、金钱的复数名词，作主语时作为整体来看待，谓语动词通常用单数。例：Five thousands dollars (is,are) quite a big money to me.这里把五千美元看做一个整体，为单数，选 is。 Fifty miles (is,are) too long for one to walk o
12、n foot.Ten years (is,are) not a short time.表复数：“the +形容词”作主语，在表示一类人或事物时，谓语动词用复数。Eg：The rich (is,are) more and more in the city.The older often (laugh,laughs) at other younger child. or，eitheror， neithernor，notbut等连接时，谓语就近考虑。 there be 后就近考虑。1. Either Tom or Mary (know) the answer.2. Neither Tom nor Mary (know) the answer.3. Not only her parents but also her grandfather (like) her very much.4. There some bananas and an apple on the table.
