1、倒装句式(一) 全部倒装学习目标：1. 掌握全部倒装的结构与运用.2. 通过训练进一步提高倒装句的运用能力 。自主学习：朗读并翻译下列句子,区别部分倒装和全部倒装.1. There goes the last bus.2. No word did he say before he left.3. Only in the morning can you meet him.4. Now comes your turn.5. Under the table sleeps a brown cat.6. Out rushed a cat from under the table.7. Were he h
2、ere, we would have no difficulty with it.8. By no means shall we give up.全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词 do,does 或 did 等,并将其置于主语之前。我的疑问：合作探究：考点一：1. Look, _ . Ahere the bus comes Bhere is the bus coming Chere comes the bus Dhere the bus is coming 2. John
3、 opened the door. There _ he had never seen before.A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl3. _ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat小结：以 here, there, now, then 或 out, in, up, down, off, away, below, ba
4、ck 等方向性副词开头的句子，需完全倒装。巩固练习： 1. Out _ after the door was opened.A. did the dog run B. ran the dog C. the dog ran D. does the dog run2. We have been on duty for four hours and _.A. now comes your turn B. now does your turn comeC. now your turn comes D. comes now your turn3. - Where is your father? - Oh
5、, _ . Ahere comes he Bhere does he come Che here comes Dhere he comes4. -Here _！ Where is Xiao Liu？-There _.A. comes the bus， is he B. comes the bus， he isC. the bus comes， is he D. the bus comes， he is5. _ when we passed by its nest.A. Up into the blue sky did the bird fly B. Up into the blue shy t
6、he bird flewC. Up into the blue sky flew the bird D. Flew up into the sky the bird考点二:1. On the wall _ two large portraits.Ahangs Bhang Changed Dare hanging2. At the foot of the mountain _.A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village3. At the meeting place of the Yangt
7、ze River and the Jialing River _, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie小结:表地点的介词短语位于句首，需完全倒装。巩固练习:1. On the bed _.A. a patient lay B. lay a patient C. a patient lies D. did a patient lie2. Just in front of our house _ w
8、ith a history of 1,000 years.A. does a tall tree stand B. a tall tree standsC. a tall tree is standing D. stands a tall tree 3. This is the gallery I am running now. _ where I can have food for lunch every day.A. Next to it an Indian takeaway is there B. Next to it does an Indian takeaway standC. Ne
9、xt to it an Indian takeaway stands D. Next to it is an Indian takeaway.4. At the foot of the hill _ a big lake surrounded by trees.A. lays B. is laying C. lies D. is lying5. Between the two mounts_ and they decide to build a ropeway(索道).A. lies a very deep valley B. does a very deep valley lieC. a v
10、ery deep valley lies D. a very deep valley lays考点三: 1. _ on the blackboard _ the names of those who were late yesyerday.A. Written; were B. Written; was C. Writing; was D. Writing; were小结: 过去分词、现在分词或形容词短语作表语置于句首，需要完全倒装。要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。1. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome
11、to our school. _ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友) from home and abroad.A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended2. _ the man you are going to meet.A. Was in a corner of the lobby seated B. Seated in a corner of the lobby wasC. Was seated in a corner o
12、f the lobby D. In a corner of the lobby seated3. _ all scientists from Asia.A. Were present at the meeting B. Present at the meeting wereC. Are present at the meeting D. Present were at the meeting课堂目标达成：1. -Now _ to check in. Your passport and ticket, please.-_.A. your turn; Here are they B. your t
13、urn; Here they areC. is your turn; Here are they D. is your turn; Here they are2. Off _ without so much as a “goodbye”.A. went Jenny B. did Jenny go C. goes Jenny D. does Jenny go4. On the top of the hill _ the old man once lived.A. a temple stands there in which B. a temple standing on whichC. does
14、 a temple stand where D. stands a temple where5. -Is everyone here?-Not yetLook, there _ the rest of our guests!A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming6. For a moment nothing happened, then _ all shouting together.A. came voices B. voices had come C. voices would come D. did voices come7.-We hav
15、e to stop talking here outside. Listen,_ !-Hurry up, or well be late.A. There goes the bell B. There does the bell go C. There the bell goes D. Goes the bell there8._ snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not
16、 only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 9.The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走 ) quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A. Flew it away B. Away flew it C. Away it flew D. Flew away it10. Little _ about her own safety, though she was in great danger h
17、erself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care课后巩固提升：I：单项选择1. Everyone has arrived at eight and _.A. then does the meeting begin B. then begins the meetingC. begins the meeting then D. does the meeting begin then2._ shortly after it stopped raining.A. There appeared a c
18、olorful rainbow in the sky B. In the sky did a colorful rainbow appearC. There a colorful rainbow appeared in the sky D. There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared3.Since everyone has come back here,.A. on goes our discussion B. goes on our discussionC. on does our discussion go D. does on our dis
19、cussion go4. On each side of the street _a lot of trees.A. are grown B. is standing C. grow D. stands5. Hardly had she walked out of the woods _ she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.A. than B. until C. since D. when6.They had just taken their seats, then _.A. the chairman came B. t
20、he chairman comesC. came the chairman D. comes the chairman7.Autumn coming, down _.A. fall the leaves B. do the leaves fall C. the leaves fall D. falling the leaves8. _got into the room, _ the telephone rang. A. He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He had not; than D. Not had he; when 9.Up into
21、 the sky _.A. went the light blue smoke B. the light blue went C. go the light blue smoke D. does the light blue smoke go10.Seeing the owner, away _.A. the thief ran B. the thief runs C. did the thief ran D. ran the thief11. _can you expect to get a pay rise. A. With hard work B. Although work hard
22、C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 12.-Excuse me, may I use your pen?-Certainly. _but, I put it in my room.A. Here you are to the key B. Here is the key for my C. Here is the key to my room D. Here the sky is13.Hearing “Earthquake!” , out _.A. they rushed B. rushed they C. rushing they
23、 D. they rushing14. - Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother？-I dont know, and _ .A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also15. They finally managed to climb to the top, but _ then.A. went the children down the hill B. down the hill did the children goC. down
24、the hill went the children D. down the hill the children wentII: II: 将下列句子改成倒装句：1. The bus comes here._2. A cat from under the table rushed out._3. Some tall tree are around the lake._4.A group of young people are seated on the ground ._5. The days when we were together are gone._学习后记: 倒装句式(二) 部分倒装学
25、习目标:1. 牢固掌握部分倒装的运用.2. 通过训练进一步提高倒装句的运用能力 。自主学习：朗读并翻译下列句子,区别部分倒装和全部倒装.1. Not only did we lose our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.2. In came an old man with a white beard.3. Out rushed a cat from under the table.4. Only when I got there did I know the truth.5. He didnt see the film,
26、neither did she.6. Gone are the days when we were together.7. Only in the morning can you meet him.8. Seated on the ground are a group of young people.9. Had you worked hard, you would have finished it early.10. I dont enjoy singing, nor did I like computer games.我的疑问:合作探究:考点一: 1. No sooner _ to the
27、 station _ the train left.A. had I got, when B. I had got, than C. had I got, than D. did I get, when2. Never in my life _ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see3. Not only _ working hard， but also _ very polite.A. the boy is, he
28、 is B. is the boy, he is C. the boy is , is he D. is the boy, is he小结:否定意义的词或短语，位于句首，需部分倒装。如否定词 no, not, never；半否定词hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, rarely, little, few；no 合成的代词或副词 nobody, nothing, nowhere；否定的短语 not until, by no means, in no way, in no time, under no circumstances。巩固练习：1. We were lu
29、cky enough， for no sooner _ home _ it rained.A. we returned, and B. we had returned, whenC. did we return, when D. had we returned, than2. Little _ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he cared B. did he care C. he cares D. does he care3. Nowhere else in the world _ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业，
30、成衣业）than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist find C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found4. No sooner _ they rushed out into the street.A. did they hear the news than B. did they hear the news whenC. had they heard the news than D. had they heard the news when5. -This is one of
31、 the oldest trees in the world.- _ such a big tree.A. Never have I seen B. I havent never seen C. Never I have seen D. I have seen never6. Not until he arrived home _ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. did B. would C. when D. that注意：7. Nothing but two ancient Chinese coins _ after they took
32、 out the jar.A. did they find in it B. they found in it C. in it did they find D. in it found they表示否定意义的不定代词 nothing 在句中用作宾语置于句首，句子不需要用倒装语序。8. Neither _ write nor _ telephone.A. did they; did they B. they did; they did C. they did; did they D. did they; did theyneithernor 连接两个并列分句，前后两个分句都倒装。考点二:1.
33、Not only _ a promise， but also he kept it.A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made2. Not only _ give people relaxation and pleasure, but _ increase their knowledge of many kind.A. can travel; it can B. travel can; can it C. can travel; can it D. travel can; it can小结：not only (but) al
34、so 连接两个并列分句，前一分句需倒装。巩固练习：1.During the war, _ but also he lost his wife and his child.A. not was his job in the lab taken away B. not only was his job in the lab taken awayC. not merely his job in the lab was taken away D. not just was taken away his job in the lab2. Not only _ interested in football
35、 but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself ; all his students are3. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but
36、 students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy考点三：1. Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language.A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you2. Only afte
37、r I read the text over again _ its main idea.A. that I knew B. did I knew C. 1 could know D. I did know 小结：小结： Only + 状语，位于句首，需部分倒装。巩固练习：1. Only when you have finished your homework _ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can 2. _ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we ca
38、n B. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hard D. Only by working hard can we3. I received his mothers telephone call at eleven. _ that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. Then did I know B. Only then I knew C. Only then did I know D. Only then knew I4._ can you find out ho
39、w many chickens there are!A. Counting them B. By counting them C. Only by counting them D. Only have you counted them5. Only when he reached the teahouse _ it was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize考点四：1. _ ， 1 would accept the invit
40、ation and go to the party.A. Were I you B. Was I you C. Had I been you D. Would 1 be you2. _ the expense， I _ to Italy.A. If it were not， go B. Were it not for， would goC. Werent it for， will go D. If it hadnt been， would have gone3. _， he would have passed the exam.A. If he were to study B. If he s
41、tudied hardC. Had he studied hard D. Should he study hard小结：在含有 were, had, should 的 if 虚拟条件句中，省略 if，将 were, had, should 移到句首，需部分倒装。巩固练习：1. _ today， he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave2. She didnt come to the party last Sunday. _, she mu
42、st have made the party more exciting.A. If she came B. Would she come C. Had she come D. Did she come3._, we could forgive him for his mistakes!A. Were he still a child B. If he is still a childC. Is he still a child D. He were still a child4. _, I would have given you his address. A. If you asked m
43、e B. You had asked me C. Should you have asked me D. Had you asked me 5. _ I had time, I would have run round that lake again. A. If B. Unless C. Had D. When 考点五：1. _, I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like itC. Much as I like it D. As I like it much2. _, he never seems able to
44、do the work beautifully.A. Try as he does B. As he tries C. Try as does he D. As try he does小结：1) as / though 引导让步状语从句时，用部分倒装。2) 引导让步状语从句时，as 必须倒装，though 倒装与否均可，although 不能倒装。3）作表语的名词提前时，不能带有冠词。巩固练习：1. Little Tom is an orphan. _, he has to make a living by himself.A. A child as he is B. Child as he
45、is C. Child as is he D.A child though he is2._, she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.A. Hard though she works B. Hard although she works C. Hard works she D. Hard even if she works3. Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.A. if B. when C. since D. as4. _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student5. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Stra
