1、惠州中考试题第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题 ,满分 55 分).单项选择.(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 20 分)从每小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.( )1. On hearing the _ news, she was very _ and looked at me in surprise.surpring; surpring; B. surprised; surprised C. surpring; surprised D. surprised; surpring( ) 2. -_is the Chinese government tryi
2、ng to save the pandas -To make nature reserves.A. What B. How C. Why D. When( ) 3.- What book are you reading - Family _ Ba Jin.A. of B. with C. in D.by( ) 4. My mother _ me to be a teacher.A. makes B. wishes C. hopes D. lets( ) 5.Go and ask that woman; she _ the one you are looking for.A. may be B.
3、 maybe C.perhaps D.probably( ) 6.-Would you like _ -Thank you, but Im not thirsty.A. any sandwiches B. some bread C. some sandwiches D.some orange( )7.-How long may I _ your dictionary -For a week. But you mustnt _ it to others.A.borrow; lend B. keep; lend C.lend; borrow D.keep; borrow( )8. On her w
4、ay home Lucy saw a thief _ in a shop. She stopped _110 at once.A.steal; call B.to steal; call C.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling( )9. -What did Miss Zhang say to you just now -She said that all the books should _ to the library on time.A. are returned B. return C.be returned D. be returning( )1
5、0.Its almost eight years _ we saw each other last time.A. since B. before C. after D.when( )11.-How do you come to school -Pardon -I asked how _ to school.A. did you come B.you came C.do you come D.you come( )12.-The girls are singing in the classroom, but where are the boys -They _ football on the
6、playground.A. play B.will play C.played D.are playing( )13.Youd better _ to bed late because youll have exams tomorrow.A. not go B. not to go C. not to be D.not be( )14.The police caught the man _ stole my handbag.A. he B.who C.whom D.which( )15.She bought a digital camera online _ she saved a lot o
7、f time.A. as soon as B.no matter C.so that D.such that ( )16.The two giant pandas Tuantuan and Yuanyuan_Taiwan on Dec.23rd,2008.A. arrived B. reached to C. arrived at D.reached( )17.-Yellow mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again. -_.A.I agree with you B.Have a good time C.Thats OK. D.Its
8、 kind of you.( )18.-Have you invited Dave and Eric to go hiking with us -Yes, _ of them have come already.They are waiting for us at the gate.A. either B.both C.neither D.all( )19.-Mum, what shall we have for dinner It _ so good!-Beef with patatoes.A. smells B. tastes C. feels D.looks( )20. John is
9、much shorter than his sister, but he jumps _ she does.A. as good as B.as best as C.as high as D.as higher asVII.完形填空.(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分;满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.AJune 5 is World Environment Day. It started 51 June 5 in 1972. Now it is 37 years old. People started it just 52 us know
10、 that it is right to look after the environment, 53 we are in it. Every year on this day, there is a topic about 54 . We will do a lot to let more people know about it.When the world is 55 , the ice in the world is going to become water. Then there 56 a lot of water. People in the world will have 57
11、 homes. They will be in water. So the only topic of 2007 is58 to do with the warmer world. To let more people 59 it, people in London made some ice bears under the sun. People can see how the ice bears become water. Many people will sit at the tables and talk about it. They will 60 what to do with t
12、he warmer world. That will be the best for our world.( )21.A.in B. at C. on D. of( )22.A.let B. to let C. letting D. be let( )23.A.but B. so C. though D.because( )24.A.the environment B.the ice C. the water D.the people( )25.A.warmer and warmer B. colder and colder C. warm and warm D.cold and cold(
13、)26.A.will have B. will be C. have D. is( )27.A.more B. fewer C less D.no( )28.A.how B.where C. what D. when( )29.A.talk about B. think of C agree with D. know about( )30.A.discover B. find out C. find D.discover outBDo you have lots of rules in your school The other day, my friends and I talked abo
14、ut the rules that we have in our 61. .At our school, we have to wear 62 every day. The 63 is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart, so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate 64 on our
15、 clothes than our studies.We disgree. We would feel more comfortable and that is 65 for study. If we cant do that,we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students 66 .Its also a good idea for parents 67 teenagers to study in groups during t
16、he evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be 68 . At present theyre too short. Last summer I had a chance to work at a hospital, but I couldnt 69 I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want t
17、o be a 70 when I grow up.What a pity!( )31.A.family B.school C.party D.club( )32.A.clothes B.ties C.uniforms D.shirts( )33.A.answer B.question C.idea D.duty( )34.A. much B.many C.most D.more( )35.A.good B.bad C.worse D.best( )36.A.happily B.happy C.angry D.angrily( )37.A.to bring B.to let C.to make
18、D.to allow( )38.A.longer B.shorter C.long D.short( )39.A. so B.because of C.because D.although( )40.A teacher B. student C. docter D.farmerVIII.补全对话.(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.M: Excuse me, where can I buy some postcards W: Go to the bookshop in Star Shopping Ma
19、ll. _ 41 .M: Is the shopping center far from here W: Yes.42 .M: How much does it cost to go there by taxi W: Its at least 15 yuan. 43 . Its only one yuan.M: Which bus shall I take W: You can take the No.11 bus.M: 44 .W: Walk across this bridge and turn right. 45 .M: Thank you very much.Youd better t
20、ake a bus there.Where can I take it Youll find lots of postcards there.What can I do You will see the bus stop.You can go there by taxi.It takes about an hour to walk there.第三部分 阅读理解(共一大题 ,满分 40 分)IX.阅读理解.( 共 20 小题,每小题 2 分; 满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.A. When we say “I know“, we are s
21、aying “We have known it. You neednt say it to me any more.“ There is an advertisement. A girl in the advertisement says “I know, I know“ when she is answering the telephone. She thinks it is boring, because she has known what the man is telling her. At last, she puts the telephone down and goes to e
22、at apples.When we know what “I know“ means, we should think about if it is suitable before we say it. For example, When you are in a group discussion, you must not say the two words. The other people will not be happy if you say “I know“ after they have a long discussion and they get the answer. The
23、y want to know why you dont tell them before their discussion since you have known the answer. So youd better say “I see“ to show that you have listened to them and understood what they say in their discussion. “I see“ is better.( )46.You ask your classmate for a maths problem, you will say _ after
24、he tells you how to solve it.A. I know. B. I see. C. Never mind. D. Youre welcome.( )47.What does the underlined word “since“ mean A. 自从 以来 B. 由于 C. 既然 D. 即使( )48.In the ad, the girl says “I know“. It shows _.she thanks the man very much for telling her the news.she doesnt have interest in what the
25、man is telling her.she wants to know more about what the man is saying.she doesnt know anything about what the man is saying.( )49.When you are in a group discussion, you _ say “I know“.A. must B. can C. neednt D. mustnt( )50.You and your friends are talking about how to improve English, they will g
26、et _ when they hear you say “I know, I know“.A. unhappy B. excited C. moved D. amazedBQian Zhongshu was one of the most well-known Chinese writers in the western world. Born on Nov.21,1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, he grew up with his uncle, who didnt have a son.Qian liked reading books and had a s
27、urprsing memory. He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. He showed his good memory at an early age. When he was a small boy, his uncle often took him to teahouses. He liked reading storybooks in the teahouses. When they came back home, he could tell the stories.Qian went t
28、o Tsinghua University in 1929. Although he was poor at his math test, he went to the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang, who is one year younger than him and a famous writer, too. They got married in 1935. Two years later, thei
29、r daughter Qian Yuan was born.Qian died of illness on Dec.19, 1998. He left many works to the world. His most famous novel, Fortress Besieged(围城), came out in 1947, it has been translated into more than six foreign languages.( )51. Qian had a good memory. He could remember something after _.A. readi
30、ng it several times B. reading it again and again C. reading it lots of times D. only reading it once( )52. When he was a child, he liked reading books _.A. in his bedroom B.in the teahouses C. at school D.in his study( )53. Like him, Qians wife is a(n) _.A. teacher B. book-seller C .writer D. actre
31、ss( )54. When was their daughter born In _.A. 1937 B. 1935 C.1947 D. 1929( )55. According to the passage, which is right Qian died of illness in 1998 at the age of 78.Qian was one year younger than his wife.Qian was famous for his novel Fortress Besieged.Qian novels are all translated into six forei
32、gn languages.CTo make Chinese students healthier and stronger, Chinas Ministry of Education(教育部) has started a campaign. The campaign asks students to run every school day. The campaign has started since October last year and will last until April this year.Kids at primary schools have to run 1km pe
33、r day. Its1.5 kms for middle school students and 2 kms for high school and university students. And records will be set for every student. By the end of April 2009, a primary school student has to run 120kms in total. A middle school student has to run 180 kms, a high school student and a university
34、 student have to run 240kms by that time.Since the campaign started, people have had different ideas about it. Some people think it is good for students. They think the campaign can make students healthier. Some students have little exercise and the campaign can make them run. But some people dont t
35、hink so. They think some schools dont have enough place for students to do running. If students have to run on the road, maybe it is not safe. They also think there are many ways to become healthier; running is not the only way. So they think the campaign is not a right decision.( )56. Why Chinese g
36、overnment started the running campaign Because _.they think Chinese students like running very muchthey hope Chinese students become healthier and strongerthey know Chinese students have no time to exercisethey find out Chinese students are too lazy( )57. How long will the campaign last _.A.Seven mo
37、nths. B.Two months. C.In October. D. In April.( )88. How many kilometers will a high school student run in total during the campaign A. 120kms. B.180kms. C.240kms. D. 200kms.( )59. Which is NOTright according to the passage The campaign started from the primary school students.The campaign asks ever
38、y school student to do exercise.The campaign will set running records for each student.The campaign cares about the health problem of all people.( )60. Why dont some people think the campaign is good Because they dont think its safe enough for a student to run such a long way every day.Because they
39、dont think its safe to make so many students run together very day.Because they think students are busy with their school work and have no time to run.Because they think there are other ways to keep healthy besides worrying about the safe problem.DMr Chang was a rich man but he was not interested in
40、 knowing other people, so his neighbors did not know him well,either. One day, he saw a dirty dog in front f his house. He threw a lot of water at the dog to keep it away. One of his neighbors, Mr Lin, saw this and said to him, “You are trying to wash this dog! I dont know you are such a kind person
41、!“ Then Mr Chang had to take the dog into his garden. The next day, Mr Chang put the dog into his car to take it to another place and leave it there. Mr Lin saw them again and said, “you and the dog are already good friends! You are full of love for everything.“ So after driving around the town for
42、thirty minutes, Mr Chang still had to take the dog home.Soon, his neighbors thought Mr Chang was not only rich but also kind. So they asked him to give money to people without homes. He did not know how to say “No“ and did everything they asked him to do. Now he has become an important and popular p
43、erson in his town. And he has also become interested in knowing and caring about people.( )61. The first thing Mr Chang tried to do to the dog was to _.A. wash it up B. give it food C. keep it away D. take it inside( )62. What did Mr Chang want to do when he put the dog in his car He wanted to take
44、it around the town.He wanted to send it to the hospital.He wanted to leave it somewhere.He wanted to let people know it.( )63. What did people in the town think of Mr Chang A. He was bad and cruel. B. He was rich and kind.C. He was lucky. D. He was interesting.( )64. Which is true about Mr Chang A.
45、He has chaged a lot. B.He has never changed his mind.C. He likes dirty dogs. D.He doesnt like helping others.( )65. What can we learn from the story We should take it home if we meet a homeless dog.We should often take our pets around the city.We must help others when they are in trouble.We may be c
46、hanged by the environment around us.第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分 25 分)X.单词拼写 .(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分; 满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写 ,使句意通顺 .(每空限填一词).66. On New Years Day, many people make r_(决心) for the new year.67. This book will be p_ (出版) next month.68. He hurt a f_(手指)when he cut trees.69. Confuciuss thoughts still i
47、_(影响) us today.70. The famous docter is o_(动手术)the sick boy.XI.书面表达 (20 分)现在正提倡“知荣辱 ,树新风,保护环境, 美化家园,为创建文明城市做贡献 “.作为一名中学生,你认为应该怎么办 请写一篇短文,谈谈自己的看法.内容提示:1.合肥市是一座美丽的现代化城市,到处是高楼大厦和美丽的街道.2.我们应该保护周围环境的清洁.3.不要随地吐痰,乱扔垃圾.4.不要在墙上乱涂乱画.要求:1.词数:80 以上.2.所给的提示必须都用上,可适当发挥 .3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数 .Hefei is a beautiful modern city. _.Im sure our city wi
