1、口、笔译词汇、词组、句型积累01. grant China the right to host the Olympic Games 授权中国举办奥运会grant sb the right to do sth 授权某人做某事 02. lead China on the path toward democracy and openness 引领中国走向民主、开放的道路03. boost China s image 提升中国的形象04. prevent human rights abuses 阻止践踏人权的行为05. a truly exceptional event 一次真正意义上非同寻常的事件0
2、6. view sth as sth 认为某物07. get in shape 健身08. put on its best face for sth 为某物呈现最美好的一面09. boutique（铺面不大、尤指出售时尚服饰的）精品店、时装屋10. set out on the quest for 踏上 的征程set out on the quest for the Olympic gold medals 踏上了争夺奥运金牌的征程 11. There is a new focus on sth 更加重视12. sb be under home arrest 关某人的禁闭13. put off
3、an impressive Olympics 举办了一次给人深刻印象的奥运会14. China has a different view on openness than the West. 中国与西方国家在开放这一问题上观点不一。15. sth be prevented from taking place 阻止某事的发生16. grassland dwellers 食草动物17. at this time of year 每年的这个时候18. stand by ones beliefs 坚定信仰19. self-promote 自我炒作20. Let my voice be heard. 让
4、我表达自己的心声。21. fulfill ones duties 履行职责22. constitutional rights 宪法所赋予的权利23. false/ untrue allegation 虚假的/ 荒谬的指控24. modeling industry 模特行业25. The third and second photo were photoshopped.26. discredit sb 诽谤某人；败坏某人的名声bring discredit on the enterprises 败坏企业名声27. stand up for ones belief 坚守信仰28. beauty p
5、ageant 选美大赛29. cultural fire storm 文化攻击风波30. sign up for 报名参加31. play up the product safety issue 炒作食品安全问题play up the matter 炒作这一问题老外形容炒作会这么表达：This matter has become an overblown issue.32. relevant companies and people responsible 相关企业和责任人33. distribution links 经销环节34. disaccorded notes 不和谐的音符35. co
6、nsultation 磋商36. consultant 顾问37. Ministry of Commerce 商务部38. blame the part on sb put/lay the blame on sb 将归咎于某人；39. addressable 可以解决的40. trade frictions 贸易摩擦41. unavoidable 不可避免的42. in accordance with in (full) conformity with 与（完全）一致；（完全）符合43. intensify cooperation 加强合作44. be proactive in having
7、cooperation with America 积极同美方开展合作45. to develop in a healthy manner 健康地发展46. It is our belief that clause 我们认为（较正式）47. It is our hope that clause 我们希望48. It is a known fact that clause 众所周知49. sentiment of trade protectionism 贸易保护主义色彩50. In the recent series of measures taken by the American govern
8、ment, we see a strong sentiment of trade protectionism. 近期美国所采取的一系列措施带有明显的贸易保护主义色彩。 51. consultation request 磋商要求52. It is natural for us to see frictions arise. 出现摩擦是自然而然的。53. bilateral trade and economic relations 双边经贸关系54. human rights abuse 滥用人权；践踏人权55. when it comes to sth/in terms of sth 就而言；谈
9、到56. be viewed as 被视为57. be informed of the news 获知这一消息58. in the process of development 在发展过程中59. put sth in jeopardy（Br. ）put sth in danger put sth in risk put sth at stake (Am.) 把某物置于危险之中60. be jeopardized(Br.)be undermined(Am.) 受到危害；遭到破坏61. 300 million dollars worth of products（价值三百万美元的产品）62. ga
10、in/earn a good reputation 享誉盛名63. follow/go along the path toward 沿着的道路走下去64. energy intensive export 高耗能产品出口65. high energy consumption products 高能耗产品66. aluminum 铝(Amr.)aluminium(Br.)finished aluminum 铝制成品67. the recently introduced measures 近期所采取的措施68. on top of the recently introduced measures 在
11、原有措施的基础上on top of 除之外，在原有基础上69. I want to turn the floor to sb. 我请某人回答。70. DFTADepartment of Foreign Trade Administration 对外贸易司Director General of DFTA of Ministry of Commerce 商务部对外贸易司司长71. The measures have taken effect/come into effect. 措施已经生效。72. production capacity 产能73. source of production 生产源
12、头74. out-loaded 落后的out-loaded capacities 落后的产能75. give rise to 引发76. do public relations 公关77. shared/common concern 共同关心的问题78. focal issue 焦点问题79. pre and post election 大选前后（ Obama 竞选）80. suffer trade deficits 贸易逆差enjoy trade surplus 贸易顺差81. tertiary industry（service industry or catering industry）第
13、三产业（服务业）primary industry 第一产业secondary industry 第二产业82. in the interests of both sides 符合双方利益83. yield high investment return 产生高投资回报84. in tact 完好无损85. never logged forestuntouched forest undisturbed foresttropical forest virgin forest 原始森林86. continue the way it is going 以目前的（方式）速度发展下去87. The same
14、 pattern repeats around the world.这一情形在世界的其他地区不断上演。88. allocate cash 拨款89. a large swop of 一大片90. deforestation 毁林；滥伐森林；烧林91. denuclearization 无核化92. Jubilee Year 金婚93. wait in the wings 等候；马上轮到94. lethal weapon 致命武器95. secret formula 秘诀96. be safe and sound 安然无恙；完好无损97. be black and blue 青一块紫一块98.
15、over the longer term 从长远角度看99. rise to object to sth 站出来反对 100. There is another hypothesis that还有另外一种假设 101. coalition government 联合政府102. coalition forces 联军103. wage/declare war against 对发起/宣布战争104. work on sth constructive 共商具有建设意义的大计105. UN Charter 联合国宪章106. agree on a common position 达成共识107.
16、without the authority of 在没有授权的情况下108. on previous position 之前109. state sbs position 表明立场110. have a discussion/discuss on a whole range of issues 就一系列问题展开讨论111. have intense discussion on sth 就某问题展开广泛的讨论112. pass a draft resolution 通过一项决议草案113. comply with 遵循114. be bound to/ be destined to 注定要115
17、. put the difference behind us and move forward 求同存异，共同发展116. fill sb up/fill up sbs body 填饱肚子117. carrot sticks 胡萝卜汁118. vending machine 自动售货机119. ATMautomatic teller machine 自动取款机 120. on the brink /verge of war/bankruptcy/extinction 处于战争/破产边缘；频临灭绝121. commencement speaker 开学典礼发言人122. impeach sb 弹
18、劾某人123. be overshadowed by 被蒙上面纱；阴影；使逊色124. bring sth to a halt bring nuclear test to a halt 停止核试验125. The storm is to blame for 24 deaths. 大雪造成 24 人死亡。126. to buy the last minute supply of sth 抢购127. snow removal budget 铲雪预算128. a record amount of 有史以来最高纪录129. road salt 融雪剂130. stealth bomber 隐形轰炸机
19、131. demoralizing initial attack pre-emptive attack 先发制人的打击132. peaceful gathering on a hunger strike 绝食静坐133. conduct missile/nuclear test 进行导弹/核试验134. gallup poll opinion poll exit poll 民意调查135. draw criticism 招致批评136. IBM intercontinental ballistic missile 洲际弹道导弹137. shut down nuclear reactor 关闭核
20、反应堆138. short-range missile 短程导弹medium-range missile 中程导弹long-range missile 远程导弹 139. counterfeit the bill 作假帐140. make a transfer 转账141. resolve/address the issue 解决这一问题142. go into deficits and debt 负债143. fall into poverty 陷入贫困境地144. grow old together 白头偕老145. in the weeks/mouths aheadin the week
21、s/mouths to come in the coming weekes/months 在未来的几周/几个月内146. a huge step in the battle of sth 打击的重要一步147. human trafficker 人贩子148. hard target 硬性指标149. sources of greenhouse gases 温室气体污染源150. rogue states 无赖国家（布什经常使用的词汇）151. nuclear deterrence 核威慑152. on Russias term 应俄罗斯的要求153. It is considered a w
22、elcome step to do sth 某做法被认为是受欢迎的举措154. standoff with sb over sth 因为某事和某人处于僵局155. showdown 摊派156. MDSmissile defense system 导弹防御系统157. BMDSballistic missile defense system 弹道导弹防御系统158. patriot missile 爱国者导弹159. political campaign 政治选举；选举活动160. campaign speech 竞选演说161. double digit 两位数162. frigid win
23、d 寒风163. sth has a slight lead over sth 较而言稍领先164. My analysis is that clause 我认为165. Rumors run rampant that clause 谣传猖獗166. a four-year tenure 四年任期167. interim/transitional government 临时/过渡政府168. ease sbs concern about sth 缓解某人对某事的顾虑；担忧169. to make ones debut in sth 在当中首次亮相170. tap the growth pote
24、ntial of sth 挖掘的潜力171. Federal Reserve Bank 美联储172. ICUintensive care unit 重症监护室173. Chinas National Stadium 中国国家体育馆nicknamed Birds Nest 昵称为鸟巢exterior lattice work 外部框架结构steel beam 钢筋棍with a space of 258,000占地面积 258000 平米It can sit 91,000 people. 可容纳 91000 名观众iconic building 奇怪的建筑174. A be still a w
25、ay away B 与 B 相比 A 仍有一段差距175. give us a sense of/about sth 给我们讲讲176. I have no clue that clause 我根本没想到177. go for a daring solution 做出大胆的决定178. sb die in 1996 at the age of 96 某人于 1996 年逝世，想念 96 岁179. supporting actress/actor 女/ 男主角180. leading actress/actor 女/男配角181. look back at 回顾in retrospect 回顾
26、，回想；追溯往事182. strong-willed 意志坚定的183. image she projected in her acting career 她在自己演艺生涯中所塑造的形象184. change perception 改变认识；观念185. unconventional behavior 不寻常的行为186. to raise eyebrow 让人惊讶187. be outspoken 直言不讳，坦率的188. ups and downs 起起落落incredible highs and terrible lows 大起大落189. Hollywoods greatest fem
27、ale screen legend.好莱坞最伟大的女性荧屏传奇（玛利亚梦露）190. hook up with sb 和某人交往191. be respected, well-liked 德高望重，深受喜爱的192. take a rain check 改天；推迟193. up to ones ears 忙的不可开交194. breaking news 突发消息195. terrorist training camp 恐怖分子训练营196. military installation 军事设施197. al-Qaeda group 基地组织198. military capability 军事
28、打击能力199. carefully targeted actions 精心设计的行动200. terrorist base of operations 恐怖分子活动基地201. Taliban regime 塔利班政权202. disrupt the use of sth 阻止的使用203. pledge forces 派兵204. as the operations unfold 随着行动的展开205. grant air transmit and landing rights 授予航空和降落权206. the collected will 共同的意愿207. a series of cl
29、ear and specific demand 一系列清晰、明确的要求208. pay a price 付出代价pay a heavy price 付出惨重代价209. turn enemies into allies 化敌为友210. train new recruits 训练招募的新人211. bring sb to justice 将某人绳之以法212. oppressed people 受压迫的人民213. drop food, medicine and other supplies 空投食物、药物以及其他供应214. practise the Islamic faith 信仰伊斯兰教
30、215. freeze financial assets 冻结资产216. law enforcement 执法217. law enforcement agent 执法人员218. neutral ground 中立态度219. in the face of sth 面临220. fulfill the mission 完成使命221. take strong precautions 采取警惕措施222. around the clock/ 24 seven 24 小时不间断；全天候223. work aggressively 积极工作224. at my request 在我的要求下225
31、. strengthen security 加强安全戒备226. activate national guards 调动国家防卫兵227. call up military reserves 召集预备役228. reinforce military capability 加强军事（打击）能力229. Commander in Chief 总指挥230. risk injuries 冒着受伤的危险231. make the sacrifice of lives 奉献生命232. 美军的军队构成：army(陆军)-soldier(士兵)navy(海军 )-sailor(海员)air force(空
32、军)-airman(空军士兵)coastguard(海岸防卫队)-coastguardsman(海岸防卫兵)marine(海军陆战队 )-marine(海军陆战队员) 233. You have my full confidence. 我对你们很有信心。234. romantic getaway 浪漫的旅行235. add spice to 为增加情趣236. to have an overwhelming urge to do sth 有股做某事的冲动237. go on a journey 踏上一段旅程238. spirituality 精神性；灵性239. bring sth to a
33、new level 使某物得到提升；升华240. picturesque 如画的；生动的；别致的breath-taking 壮观的；令人称赞的；惊险的241. powerful allure 强烈的诱惑242. It is dubbed as 被誉为 戏称为243. fulfill fantasies 成就梦想fulfill a lifelong dream 实现毕生梦想244. soak up the son 晒太阳245. take on a new kind of beauty 呈现新美景246. You can see every color of the rainbow.美轮美奂，五
34、彩缤纷。247. raise a glass, making a toast 举杯饮尽248. take wing 插上翅膀249. a pure relaxing atmosphere 完全放松的氛围250. be a place people dream about visiting, a place making their dreams coming true.某地是一个令人梦想的地方，也是能够实现梦想的圣地251. mosquito net 蚊帐252. laid-back （人或人行为）安详的；放松的253. honeymooner 度蜜月的人254. to exchange wo
35、ws 举行婚礼255. Inspiration is everywhere. 灵感无处不在。256. set our heart soaring 让心飞翔257. pull of sth unimaginable 展示让人意想不到的东西258. file suit against 状告某人259. star athletes 体育明星260. initiate legal proceedings against sb 起诉；状告某人261. an unauthorized use of image 非法使用肖像权262. emotional stress 精神损失263. global ope
36、ration practice 全球运作惯例264. take sb into custody 关禁闭265. I believe passionately that clause 我深信266. to upgrade living standard 提高生活水平267. cultural relics 文化遗产268. cultural places 历史遗迹269. lifesaving endeavor 救命之举270. splendid culture 灿烂的文化271. safeguard world peace 维护世界和平272. share extensive interest
37、s 拥有广泛的共同利益273. take the opportunity of 以为契机274. lag behind 滞后275. draw lessons from the past 总结经验教训276. deserved winners 当之无愧的获奖者277. handicraft works 手工艺品278. gender issues 性别问题279. income generation 工薪阶层280. in-depth knowledge about 深入了解281. industrial structure 产业结构282. the unified design betwee
38、n the city and countryside 城乡一体化283. short-term conduct 短期行为284. real estate development 房地产开发285. help and support the poor 扶贫帮困286. enterprise revenue 企业效益287. civil bus ride 文明乘车288. Hope Project 希望工程289. human centered/people-oriented 以人为本290. host city 主办城市 291. comprehensively administer 综合治理2
39、92. economic recession 经济萧条293. sluggish economy 萧条的经济294. press conference 记者招待会295. staggering growth 强劲的增长296. trade union 业界297. umbrella name 统称298. to be close to production collapse 濒临停产边缘299. period of return 回报期300. recall a painful experience 痛定思痛301. endure present hardships to revive 卧薪尝
40、胆302. blossom period 兴旺期303. develop and flourish 茁壮成长304. 市场波动 market fluctuation 305. 协会章程 association charter306. 总经营额 total business revenue 307. end-user 用人单位308. from square one 从头开始309. instill or reinforce 灌输、强化310. resolve differences 化解分歧311. promote peace 促进和平312. boost economic cooperati
41、on 加强经济合作313. make concession/compromise 做出妥协314. pass a resolution 通过一项决议315. break the deadlock 打破僵局316. veto a bill 否决提案317. a scientific breakthrough 一项科学突破318. an unexpected outcome 一个出乎意料的结果319. sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement 签署协议320. diplomatically isolated countries 外交上被孤立的
42、国家321. diplomatic solution 外交解决方案322. military option 军事解决方案323. military coupe 军事政变324. be forced from office 被赶下台325. hot spot 热点问题326. take hostilities toward 对采取敌对态度327. heavy fighting 激战328. genocide 种族灭绝329. relief effort/work 救济工作330. humanitarian aid 人道主义援助331. ethnic cleansing 种族排斥332. brok
43、er/mediate a ceasefire 促成停火333. end the bloodshed 结束流血事件334. peace-making forces 维和部队335. national convention 国民大会336. give a boost to/give a major push to 促进337. mutual benefits/interests 互惠、互利 win-win policy 共赢338. cruise missile 巡航导弹339. on high alert 处于高度戒备状态340. rebellion forces 叛军341. impose/b
44、reak a deadline 规定/ 打破最后期限342. go bankrupt 破产declare bankruptcy 宣布破产343. right-wing extremists 右翼极端分子344. file for bankruptcy 提交破产申请；申请破产345. banking reform 金融改革346. external forces 外部力量347. impose sanctions against 对实施制裁348. the implementation of an accord 执行决议349. animal conservation 动物保护350. thre
45、atened/endangered species 濒危物种351. deflation 通货紧缩inflation 通货膨胀hyperinflation 恶性通货膨胀352. retail prices 零售价格353. wholesale prices 批发价格354. suicide bombing 自杀性袭击事件355. claim responsibility for 声称对事件负责356. rule out the possibility of 排除的可能性357. stand trail 受审358. put sb on trail 审判某人359. uranium enrich
46、ment program 铀浓缩计划360. nuclear nonproliferation 核不扩散361. be in custody 被囚禁362. on human rights abuse charges 反人权罪名363. HIV positive HIV 阳性364. diabetes 糖尿病hypertension 高血压lung cancer 肺癌breast cancer 乳癌365. crack down on 严打366. illegal drug trafficking 非法毒品贩运367. piracy, pirated product 盗版产品368. fake
47、 good 假货369. bloody tyrant 血腥独裁者370. death penalty 死刑371. my predecessor/successor 我的前任/ 继任372. post-war reconstruction 战后重建post-disaster reconstruction 灾后重建373. pre-war intelligence 战前情报374. electronic warfare 电子战争375. chemical/biological/nuclear warfare 化学、生物、核战争376. home buyers 购房者second-home buyers 二手房购买者377. high-rise department 高层建筑378. villa 别墅379. credit crunch 信贷恐慌380. economic turnaround 经济好转381. income disparity 收入差距382. exert/ have a lingering impact on 对产生挥之不去的影响383. China is the fast growing economy and, so far, a main engine pulling the world out of recession.384. job specif
