1、第一节 倒装一、要点全部倒装（四川学位英语考试不考）：全部谓语放在主语前部分倒装（四川学位英语考试的考点）：部分谓语（助动词、情态动词、系动词）放在主语前助动词：did、do、does、have、has、had、are、were、will、情态动词：can、could、should 、ought to、may系动词：is、was解题步骤：1、识别标志性结构2、选出部分倒装的选项（1）先排除没有倒装的选项（2）其他可能的干扰项 不同的时态 主被动的选择 双重否定的干扰二、否定词或否定短语置于句首（一）标志结构1、否定词never、hardlywhen、scarcely、no soonerthan
2、、rarely、nowhere、little、seldom、not +副词2、否定短语by no means、in no case、in no way、at no time、in no sense、on no account、under no circumstances（二）四川学位英语考试真题汇编1、No sooner_ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.A. had I B. have I C. I had D. I have2、No sooner had we sat down _ we found it was time
3、to go.A. than B. when C. as D. while3、No sooner had they got off the train_it started moving. A. when B. than C. then D. after4、No sooner had they got the good covered up _it started raining hard. A. When B. than C. then D. after 5、No sooner had she entered the house _ the telephone rang. A. when B.
4、 than C. as D. while6、Not until I came to China _ what kind of a country she is.A. I knew B. I didnt know C. I did know D. did I know7、Not until I reminded him for the third time _working and looked up. A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped8、Not until most of the pe
5、ople had left the airport _ his sister was there. A. that he saw B. had he seen C. did he see D. that he had seen9、Not until Columbus discovered America _ to Europe.A. bananas were brought B. bananas broughtC. are bananas brought D. were bananas brought10、_ the importance of wearing seat belts while
6、 driving.A. Little they realize B. They little do realizeC. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize11、So little _ about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me. A. did I know B. I had known C. I knew D. was I known 12、Not once _ your sentence correctly. A. You have copied B
7、. did you have copied C. have you copied D. have you been copied 13、Nowhere else in the world _ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. A. you can find B. is found C. can you find D. has been found14、Not always _ they want to. A. people can do what B. People cannot do whatC. can people do what
8、D. cant people do what15、By no means _ our mistakes. A. we ought ignore B. we ought to ignore C. ought we ignore D. ought we to ignore16、In no case _ the students from exploring new ideas.A. we should prevent B. we could prevent C. should we prevent D. shouldnt prevent17、_ the first to use nuclear w
9、eapons. A. At no time China will be B. Never China will be C. Will China never be D. At no time will China be 18、By no means _ to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isnt convenient for her family and herself.A. Jane will agree B. will Jane agreeC. Jane will disagree D. will
10、Jane disagree19、By no means _to her parents.A. this is the first time has she lied B. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time She has lied D. is this the first time she was lying（三）其他考试真题选编1、Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground.A had he arrived B would he h
11、ave arrivedC did he arrive D should he have arrived2、Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man knewC. didnt man know D. did man know3、Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized
12、4、Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was .A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize5、I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _ so happy! A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt
13、 D. had I felt 6、The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other.A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreledC. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled7、Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor conditions.A. I could imagine B. could I imagine
14、C. I couldnt imagine D. couldnt I imagine8、_ got into the room, _ the telephone rang.A. He hardly had, then B. Hardly had he, whenC. He had not, than D. Not had he, when 在9、Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened.A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has
15、gone10、Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else _ such a beautiful palace .A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 11、Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A. he realized B. he didnt realize C.
16、 didnt he realize D. did he realize12、I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now.A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. Had I felt13、Not a single song _ at yesterdays party.A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing14、Never before _ i
17、n greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city been B. this city has beenC. was this city D. this city was15、How was the televised debate last night?Super! Rarely _ so much media attention.A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attractC. a debate did attract D. attracted
18、a debate16、We have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A. may we use B. we may use C. we could use D. did we use三、only+状语置于句首 （一）标志结构only+副词：then、once、recentlyonly+介词短语： in this way、by doing、at that timeonly+状语从句： because、when（二）学位英语真题汇编1、Only re
19、cently _ to deal with the environmental problems. A. something has done B. has something done C. has something been done D. something has been done（三）其他真题选编1、I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of studies.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did
20、 I realize2、Only then _ how much damage had been caused.A. she realized B. she had realizedC. had she realized D. did she realize3、Only in this way _ progress in your English.A. you make B. can you makeC. you be able to make D. will you able to make4、Only under special circumstances _ to take make-u
21、p tests.A. permitted are freshmen B. freshmen are permittedC. are freshmen permitted D. are permitted freshmen5、Only when the war was over _ to his hometown?A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier did returnC. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier returned6、Only when your iden
22、tity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in四、so、neither、nor 置于句首 （一）标志结构so（也） 用于肯定语境neither、nor （也不） 用于否定语境（二）学位英语真题汇编 1、Our society has changed and _ in it.A. so the people have B. the people have soC. so have the people D. h
23、ave the people so 2、Parking is a big problem _.A. the traffic is so B. is so the trafficC. so the traffic is D. so is the traffic3、I couldnt find peter, _ did I know where he had gone. A. never B. either C. nor D. as4、If you go to the movie tonight, so _ I .A. will B. do C. am D. can5、James doesnt l
24、ike pop music, _does his sister.A. so B. also C. either D. neither （三）其他真题选编1、Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?I dont know, _.A. nor dont I care B. nor do I careC. I dont care neither D. I dont care also2、Of the making of good books there is no end; neither _ any end to their influence on
25、 mans lives.A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there 3、I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!_.A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I4、If Joes wife wont go to the party, _.A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either h
26、e will5、Mary never does any reading in the evening, _.A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesnt too D. nor does John6、She never laughed , _ lose her tempt.A. or she ever did B. nor did she ever C. with which D. nor she ever did7、The engineer is not happy with the project, and _ is her boss.A.
27、neither B. so C. either D. as 五、as 引导的让步状语从句 （一）标志结构名词（无冠词）形容词 +as+主语+动词副词分词（二）学位英语真题汇编1、Young _ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do. A. that B. as C. although D. however 2、_ at Harvard, he began again to write his essay. A. Busy was as he B. Busy as was he C. Busy as he was D. As was he b
28、usy 3、_, he felt tired out after the long journey for eight hours. A. Strong as he is B. The stronger he is C. Strong man that he is D. For he is strong（三）其他真题选编1、_ as it was at such a time , his work attracted much attention.A. Being published B. Published C. Publishing D. To be published2、_ , he d
29、oes get annoyed with her sometimes.A. Although much he likes her B. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her much D. Much as he likes her3、_ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A. Much as B. Only if C. If only D. As much4、_, I have never seen anyone who is as capable as John. A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much
