1、- 1 -广州市西关外国语实验学校2015 学年度第一学期初二英语开学测试题一、单项选择（共 50 小题, 每小题 0.5 分，满分 25 分）1. Could you please give some_ to the _teachers?A.advice; man B.advices; men C.suggestion; man D. suggestions; menadvice 不可数名词，不准加 s, suggestion 是可数名词。男老师复数形式为：men teachers.两个名词在一起组成复数名词，都应该用复数。2.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of_.A
2、. Jack mother B. Jack mothers C.Jacks mother D. Jacks mothersa friend of （。 。的）Jacks mothers Jack 的（Jacks) 妈妈的（mothers)3.Im so hungry. Please give me_ to eat.A.three bread B.three piece of bread C. three pieces of bread D.three breadspiece 是量词， “片” ，三片要加 s, bread 是不可数名词。4-Whats in the fridge?-A few_
3、, but a little_.A. apple; milk B. apple; milks C. apples; milks D.apples; milka 有， li 不，few 可。 a 有：a little, a few 有一点； li 不：a little 和 little 都加不可数名词。 few 可：a few 和 few 后都加可数名词。5.Mr. Green has a _ son _ David.A.five-years-old; named B.five-year-old; named 被称为。 。 。 C.five-year-olds; name D.five-year
4、-olds; namefive-year-old 是形容词，5 岁的. five years old, 5 岁。6.-Excuse me, Im looking for my umbrella.-Oh, sorry, I took_ by mistake.A.yours=your umbrella B.mine C.hers =her umbrella D.his7.I think_ not difficult_ English every morning.A.that; keep reading B. it; keep to readingC.that; to keep reading D.
5、 it; to keep readingit 是形式宾语，是 think 的宾语。特殊句型要熟记。 Keep doing sth.I think it adj. to do sth. 我认为做。 。 。是。 。 。8.You can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. both 两者都 B. none 三者都不 C. either 两个任选一个 D. neither 两个都不9.We cant always think of _ more than_.A.us; other B. us; the
6、others C. ourselves; others D.ourselves; the otherOurselves 我们自己，是反身代词。 Others=other +pl.n. 其他人，其他东西10.Mrs. Brown is very nice. Every day she tried to cook_ for me during my stay in Canada.A.something different B. anything different C.different something D.different anything不定代词 something, anything
7、等放在 adj. 前面。something important11.There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are female teachers.A. two hundreds; three fourth B.two hundred; three fourthsC. hundreds of; three fourth D.hundred of; three fourths- 2 -Hundred, thousand, million 跟数字不能加 s. 没有跟数字 hundreds of 表示成百上千。12.Please wait here.
8、 Ill be back in _ hours.A. two hours and halves B. two hours and a halfC. two and a half D.two and half2.5 个小时=two and a half 13._ of the students in our school_ girls.A. Two-three; are B. Two-thirds; is C.Two-thirds; are D. Two-three; is几分之几，几%， .percent of +单数、不可数名词， 谓语动词用单数（is， v-s); 其后加复数，谓语动词用复
9、数（are, v 原） 。14.-When did you join the army?-On_.A. 2003, first June B. 2003, June the first C. one June, 2003 D. The first of June, 2003具体某一天用介词 on。序数词前面要加“the” 或者是形容词性物主代词，如: my first time15.-Who is _ man in a black hat?-Its Jim Brown. We often play_ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B
10、.a; / C. the; a D. the; /16.My friend is _ honest boy. He bought me_ useful book as a birthday present last year.A. a; an B. an; a C.a; a D.an; anhonest 中 h 不发音，所以是元音开头，用 an; useful 中 u 发辅音开头，用 a 17.My friend had _ pet dog. He walked _ dog every morning.A.a; a B.the; the C. a; the D.the; a第一次提到用 a,
11、第二次提到特指上面提到的那个东西，用 the.18.-_ number of cars on the roads is growing very fast.-Yes. Therefore, _ number of problems have appeared.A. The; a B. The; the C. A; the D. A; aa number of 许多。 。 。+可数名词复数，谓语用复数（are), the number of .的总量+可数名词复数，谓语用单数（is)19.We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen_
12、we speak.A. as twice much as B. twice as much asC. as much as twice D. As much twice as倍数的表达： 倍数+as adj/adv. as 比某某怎么样多几倍20.Someone says time is money. But I think time is _ important than money.A. less B. much C.even more D.much least21.Peter walked out of the classroom quickly. Obviously, he was _
13、the _news.A.excited with; exciting B. excited at; exciting C.exciting at; excited D.excited with; exciteded 结尾的形容词意思是：感到怎么怎么样， 主语一般是人 interested 感到有趣的。ing 结尾的形容词意识是：令人怎么怎么样，主语是物。 interesting 令人有兴趣的22.Everyone knows that China is getting_.A. more strong and more strong B. stronger and stronger C. mor
14、e strong and strong D. more stronger and stronger越来越。 。 。单音节 stronger and stronger 多音节 more and more beautiful23.The _ friends you have,the_ you will be.A. more; happy B. more; happier C. many; happy D. many; happier越。 。 。越。 。 。 the+比较级， the+比较级- 3 -24.-Why didnt Lucy learn_ Mary?- Because she didnt
15、 prepare her lessons_ Mary.A. as good as; as careful as B. as good as; so carefully asC. so well as; as carefully as D. so well as; so careful asnot so/asas.不如。 。 。 Asas. 和。 。一样。 。 。25.The difference _ these two pictures _ colour are easy to see.A, between（两者之间）; of（。 。 。的）B. Among（三者以上之间）; of C.bet
16、ween; in D. among; in（在。 。方面）26.There are lots of big apples_ that tree, and there are many birds_ the tree, too.A.on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 苹果安（on)在树上27.The boy filled the bottle_ some milk. Now its full_ milk.A. with; with B. of; with C. with; of D. of; ofbe full of=be filled with 充满。 。
17、28.You look tired. _ working indoors, you should go out for a walk.A. Ahead of 在。 。前头 B. In spite of 不管。 。 。 C. In front of 在。 。前面 D. Instead of 代替29. The paper is made_ wood and the desk is also made_ wood.A. Of（看得出原材料）; from（看不出原材料） B. of; of C. from; of D. from; from30. The girl is afraid _ her t
18、eacher, and she doesnt want to sit _ the classroom.A. of; in the front of B. of, in front of（没包括在里面的，而是并排前面的） C. at, in front of D. for ; in the front of（被包括在里面的）31.-How do you like the two pairs of shorts?-They dont fit me well. They are _ too long_ too short.A. not only; but also 不仅。 。而且。 。 。B. bo
19、th; and 两者都。 。 。 C. neither; nor 既不是。 。也不是。 。 D.either; or 要么是。 。 。要么是。 。32.Their school days are busy and the children dont get home_ it was dark.A. until （notuntil 直到。 。 。才。 。 。 ） B. unless 除非 C. since 既然 D. when 当。 。33.He has to earn lots of money_ he can buy his children nice food and clothes.A.
20、 so that 以致于 B. such that C. in order to 为了 D. as if34.John fell asleep_ he was listening to the music.A. as soon as B. after C. while D.before35.Do something to protect the Earth, _ we will lose our home.A. and B. or C. so D. But36.It _ Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday. A. cost 只能指
21、花钱。 B. paid （pay for)付钱 C. spent （花时间，钱都可以）D. tooksb. Spends/ spent tiem/money (in) doing sth.(动作，做某事）/ on sth.（东西）It takes/took sb. time to do sth.It costs/cost sb. money to do sth.=sth. costs/cost sb. money Sb. pays/ paid money for sth. 37.-This yellow shirt looks nice. May I _?-Sure.A. try them o
22、n B. try on them C. try it on D. try on it在短语里出现 them, it 只能把它们放在短语中间。如 look them up, look it up. them 指复数， it 指单数的东西。- 4 -38.He_ go out with his friends, but now he _ playing with his friends outdoors.A. didnt use to; is used to B. didnt used to; is used to C. used to; is used to D. used to;is use
23、forused to do sth. 过去常常做某事， 否定是 dont/doesnt/didnt use to do sth.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事39. Dont worry! Im sure you will_ your classmates if you are kind and friendly _them.A. catch up with,追赶上 with B. get on well with, 相处得好 to C. agree with,同意 with D. be strict with,对。
24、。 。严格 toBe friendly to 对。 。 。是友好的40.-I cant find David. Where is he?-He_ for tomorrows competition at home.A. prepares B. is preparing C.has prepared D prepared41.-Lets discuss the plans, shall we?-Not now. I _ to an interview.A. go B. went C. am going D. was going42.As we all know, the Silk Road _
25、China to the west in ancient times.A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting43.-Why are you in such a hurry, John?-There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will be B. was C. will have D. are going to have(there be 的将来时，只有 there will be, there is going to be, there are going t
26、o be, there be 是祖先！）44.Jenny_ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked45. Jack, _, or(否则） you will get heavier.A. doesnt play sports any moreB. doesnt eat so much meatC. dont play sports any moreD. dont eat so much meatnot.any mor
27、e 不再。 。 。 。 祈使句否定用“dont”46.-_ foggy day!-Something must be done to solve the boring problem.A. How B. What C.What a D. How aHow+adj./adv.+a+n.+主+谓！How +adj./adv.+主+ 谓！How+主+谓！What+a/an adj.+n.+主+ 谓！What +adj.+不可数+主+ 谓！47.-Mum, Im hungry. -_ some fish(不可数，就近原则） and rice on the table. A. There is B. T
28、here are C. There have D. Here is48.Both you and I _ able to ski.A. am B. is C. are D. be49.-Hello, may I speak to John, please?-_.- 5 -A. Who are you? B.Whats the matter?C.This is John speaking. D.I am John.50.-_today?-Its fine.A. How are you?B. Whats the weather likeC. Who is on dutyD. What can I
29、do for you五. 单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。 1. Everyone enjoys b_ the fresh air in the early morning.2. In Mid-autumn Festival, most Chinese will eat a kind of t_ food, that is moon cake.3. My father a the parents Meeting last Friday. 4. My mothers dishes are p_ the best in the w
30、orld.5.He always a_ as a superman in the movies. 6. Science and technology makes our lives more c_.7. My camera doesnt work. I have to buy several b_.8. This is c_ waste of time.9. He wants to have a c_ as an engineer.10. Everyone can be s_ if you work hard!六. 完成句子（共 40 空，每空 0.5 分，满分 20 分）1. 在飞机上我们可
31、以鸟瞰整个城市。We can get a _ _ _the whole city on the plane.2. 很多学生不知道如何用字典查询英文单词。Many students dont know how to_ _ the words in a dictionary.3. 齐白石的艺术作品有超过一万人人参观。There are over 10000 people visit the_ _ _ of Qi Baishi.4. 淋浴而不是盆浴所用的水一个星期可达 400 升。Taking a shower _ _ a bath can save up to 400 litres a week.
32、5. 他答应过不告诉任何人我们的秘密。He _ _ _ anyone our secret.6. 西欧的大部分国家他都去过。He has been to most countries in _ _.7. 交通十分拥挤。因此我们没能准时到达。The traffic was very heavy._ _ _, we didnt arrive on time.8.Mr. Brown 花了大笔的钱才买到这个新房子。Mr. Brown _ _ _ _ _ the money _ this new house.9. 如今，许多动物都濒临灭绝。Nowadays, many animals are _ _.1
33、0. 她没有我漂亮。She is _ _ beautiful _ me.11. 每天散步半小时是很健康的。_ _ _ _ for half an hour everyday is very healthy.12. 上个星期，我们通过百科全书弄清楚了关于恐龙的知识。- 6 -We _ _ dinosaurs by encyclopeadis last week.13.老师要求我们抄下黑板上所有的问题。The teacher asked us _ _ _ all the questions on the balckboard.14.那些人昨天向我们挑战进行足球比赛。Those men _ us _ a socder game yesterday.
