1、1英语教育专业 10 级 2012 -2013 学年第一学期英语泛读（学科）期 末 试卷（满分：100 分；考试时间：90 分钟）I .Choose the Chinese meaning from column B that best matches the phrase in column A:（10 分） A B ( ) 1. go in for a. 发财， 发迹( ) 2. take up b. 按照；从的角度( ) 3. draw into c. 彻底消灭，摧毁( ) 4. see off d. 开始（从事） ( ) 5. make ones fortune e. 从事，参与 (
2、) 6. let alone f. 送行( ) 7. in terms of g. 更不用说( ) 8. wipe out h. 相反 ( ) 9. to the contrary i. 准备冒险 ( ) 10.take ones chances j. 进入 II .Vocabulary and Structure. (20 分) ( ) 11.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for _ vitamins. A. exceeding B. excess
3、C. successive D. accessible( ) 12. As we all know, primitive society _ of feudal and capitalist societies.A. proceeded B. exceeded C. succeeded D. preceded( ) 13. Doing more exercise will keep you _. A. good B. health C. healthy D. clever 2( ) 14. It is known that sports can prevent us _ too fat. A.
4、 not to get B. to not get C. from getting D. not from getting ( ) 15. _ hard practice he is _ speaking English. A. Through good at B. Through good for C. By fond of D. Because of well in ( ) 16. The boy _ there is a classmate of mine. A. Standing B. stood C. be standing D. stands ( ) 17. The old man
5、 wishes that he _ young and strong again. A. is B. will be C. has been D. were ( ) 18. The waiter in the restaurant hurried to _ the broken plates before his boss came.A. clean up B. get up C. make up D. close up( ) 19. _ he says or does wont make me change my mind at all. A. Whatever B. However C.
6、Which D. How ( ) 20.The police have _ the stolen money.A. tracked down B. turned down C. ran down D. looked downIII. Fill in the following blanks with proper prepositions. (10 分) 21. The soldiers who were marching _ the band looked smart in their new uniform. 22.The bridge, eroded(侵蚀) by the floods,
7、 collapsed _ the weight of the train. 23. He was afraid that somebody would enter his house _ force. 24. Who knows the reason why that radio station has gone _ the air?25. The drunk driver lost control of his luxury car and run _ a lamp-post.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 分)
8、 326.We would always celebrate each deposit by stopping for an ice cream come.27.His face was getting redder every second. 28. “To bad”. Shell have to arrange to look like the picture.”29. Soon after flying into the area, the plane disappeared. 30. They spent a quiet life with daily visits to each o
9、ther, and did not try very hard to control the crime prevalent in the port.V. Reading comprehension ( 50 分) （A） There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Su
10、ch goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation , but long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, w
11、e should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years
12、. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goal
13、s may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 31. Our long-term goals mean a lot_. A. if we complete our short-range goals B. if we cannot reach solid short-te
14、rm goals C. if we write down the dates D. if we put forward some plans 32. New short-term goals are built upon_. A. two years B. long-term goals C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed 33. When we complete each step of our goals,_. 4A. we will win final success B. we are overwhel
15、med C. we should build up confidence of success D. we should strong desire for setting new goals 34.Once our goals are drawn up, _. A. we should stick to them until we complete them B. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities C. we had better wait for the exciting news of succe
16、ss D. we have made great decision 35. It is implied but not stated in the passage that _. A. those who have long-term goals will succeed B. writing down the dates may discourage you C. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destination D. every should have a goal (B) A house is the most expens
17、ive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home， so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage （抵押）。”The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are
18、so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $ 50 000. In other words， they will have a $ 50 000 mortgage. How can you get a mortgage？ When you find a house you like， you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial （金融的） history and decide if. they think you are a good ris
19、k. They will want to know what kind of job you have， what kind of salary you make， and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition， the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in， the bank may require as much as 30% of
20、the-price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment. 36. What does a house mean in the United States？ A） It is a dream which many people can
21、hardly realize. B） It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them. C） It is the most important property that many people try to buy. D） It doesnt belong to people if they cant borrow money from the bank. 537. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years， this means that the
22、 person who borrows A） has twenty-five years to pay back the money B） has more than twenty-five years to pay back the money C） has less than twenty-five years to pay back the money D） has about twenty-five years to pay back the money 38. What does“down payment”refer to in the passage？ A） Money borro
23、wed from a bank as a mortgage. B） Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given. C） Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages. D） Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage. 39. Which is not one of the things researched by a bank？ A） How much money the borrower owns. B） Wha
24、t salary the borrower makes. C） What kind of job the borrower has. D） What kind of house the borrower lives in. 40. The most suitable title for this passage would be _. A） How to Save Money on the House B） How to Borrow Money from a Bank C） How to Take a Mortgage D） How to Buy a House (C) Insomnia i
25、s the inability to sleep restfully. It is a problem to nearly everyone at some time. A person may be awake for an hour in the middle of the night and then, next morning, feel that he hardly slept all night. Normally, worry about not getting enough 6sleep is the worst aspect of most insomnia. If inso
26、mnia occurs repeatedly, it is important to find its possible causes and try to correct them. Any of large number of simple factors may make it difficult for someone to fall asleep. His mattress may be too soft or too hard. If there are too many blankets on a hot night, he may be too warm; if the mat
27、tress is too light he may feel cold during the night. The bedroom itself may be overheated or too cold. If it is not dark enough, or too noisy, this may cause difficulty in sleeping. Eating shortly before going to bed may also be responsible for insomnia. Drinks, such as tea or coffee, can also deep
28、 people awake. Inability to fall asleep is sometimes a symptom of emotional or mental disorder. The cause of insomnia may be easy to correct. The sufferer should check the mattress, and bedroom temperature, and make any necessary changes. He should relax for an hour or two before bedtime, perhaps by
29、 reading a book, watching television or taking a warm bath. If he wakes during the night he should try turning on the light and reading for a while. Take warm milk and a biscuit or two may be helpful. Above all, he should try not worry about sleeplessness - when someone is tired enough he nearly alw
30、ays falls asleep. 41. According to the passage, insomnia is A. a serious disease B. a common complaint C .a sign of illness D. a usual problem 42. According to the passage, people who has difficulty in sleeping should sleep in A. a dark and quiet room B. a light and warm room C. a cold and quiet roo
31、m D. a dark and warm room 43.According to the passage, if a person wants to fall asleep fast he shouldnt A. eat anything during supper time B. read any books before he goes to bed C. watch television shortly before going to bed 7D .drink anything that will keep him awake. 44. According to the passag
32、e, what is the worst aspect of insomnia? A. Watching too much television B .Eating too much before going to bed C .Worrying about sleeplessness D .Reading too much at night 45.According to the author, insomnia shouldnt be a serious problem because A .its cause can be corrected by making oneself feel
33、 tired enough. B .doctors can cure it easily C. some people can catch up on their sleep during the day D .some people dont need so much sleep. (D) Mrs. White was 67 when she was moved out of the house where she had lived most of her life. The house was pulled down and a new block of fats was built t
34、here instead. At about the same time her only son was offered a job in Canada. Since the shopping and the housework had become too much for her, and her son and his wife were not able to look after her any more, Mrs. White had to be taken to Homefield Old Peoples Home. She still had some friends nea
35、r her old home, but now she was separated from them. During the first few months she was visited by friends and former neighbors, but Homefield was a long way from where they lived, too far away for old people. At Homefield Mrs. White was given a small room of her own, and she was well looked after.
36、 But she knew no one when she arrived, and she was not able to make friends there. She was well liked by the people who worked there, but she kept apart from the other old people and spent most of her time in her room. After a time she was hardly ever seen at meetings and social evenings. Although s
37、he was in poor health and had to be treated for a weak heart, she did not complain. “After all”, she said, “lots of people are worse off than I am.” What she disliked most was the “quietness” in the home, and what even worse was that her son was not able to see her, not even at Christmas. 846. Mr. W
38、hite was moved out of her old house mainly because A .her son was going to work inCanada. B. she didnt want to do housework any more. C .her house was to be replaced by a new building D. her friends had all moved away from the area. 47 .Why did her friends and neighbors stop seeing her after a few m
39、onths? A. Because they had to travel a long way to see her. B. Because they had found some new friends. C. Because they had fallen sick. D. Because they had lost interest in the new place. 48. She was _ the people who worked there. A. criticized by B. disliked by C .popular with D. kept away from 49
40、. Which of the following words can best describe her life in the old peoples home? A. Busy B. Unhappy C. Varied D. Happy 50. Which of the following is INCORRECT? A. She suffered from a heart trouble. B. Her son didnt wish to see her at Christmas. C .She didnt like the atmosphere in the home. D .She
41、was quite satisfied with her conditions. 9英语教育专业 10 级 2012 -2013 学年第一学期英语泛读（学科）期 末 试卷答题卡（满分：100 分；考试时间：90 分钟）I .Choose the Chinese meaning from column B that best matches the phrase in column A:（10 分） 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10. _II .Vocabulary and Structure. (20 分)11. _ 12. _ 13.
42、 _ 14. _ 15. _16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _III. Fill in the following blanks with proper prepositions. (10 分) 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 分) 26 _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _V. Reading comprehension ( 50 分) 31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _ 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _
