1、1一般将来时 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式由助动词 shall 或 will 加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第二、三人称。在口语中，常用 shall, will 的缩写形式为 ll, 如：Ill, youll 等。Shall not 的缩写式为:shant, will not 的缩写式为：wont.肯定句：I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句：I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句：Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she
2、/they go? 一般将来时用法（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：Will she come? 她（会）来吗？Well only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。The meeting wont last long
3、. 会开不了多久。（3）在以第一人称 I 或 we 作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词 shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)：a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？（4）be going to+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？b.表示即将发生或肯定
4、要发生的事。例如：I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：2Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一般将来时 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式由助动词 shall 或 will 加
5、动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第二、三人称。在口语中，常用 shall, will 的缩写形式为 ll, 如：Ill, youll 等。Shall not 的缩写式为:shant, will not 的缩写式为：wont.肯定句：I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句：I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句：Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go? 一般将来时用法（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：I
6、 will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：Will she come? 她（会）来吗？Well only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。The meeting wont last long. 会开不了多久。（3）在以第一人称 I 或 we 作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词
7、shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)：a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？（4）be going to+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？3b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：I think it is going to snow. 我看要
8、下雪了。Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。练 习 题( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going
9、to beC. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 3. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be( )4. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _
10、 free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 5. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( )6. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am g
11、ettingC. to get D. will get ( ) 7. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are( )8. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would haveA. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote( ) 9. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came back4C.
12、 will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 10 If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 11. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; goC. will; going D. shall; go( ) 12. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will d
13、oC. going to do D. will doing( ) 13. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 14. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.C. No, please. D.
14、 No, you wont.( ) 15. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will takeC. spends D. will spend二、动词填空。1. I _（leave ）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. I _（be ）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.3. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.4. _ you _（be）here this
15、Saturday? No. I _（visit）my teacher.5. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.6. I am afraid there _（be ）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.7. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.8. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.三、句型转换。1. The boys have a basketba
16、ll l match on Saturday. （用 next Saturday 来改写）The boys _ _ _ _ a basketball match next Saturday2. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter ）53. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）4. He comes back late.（in two days）5. She is a conductor of a train.（soon ）6. China is a m
17、odern and strong country.（in twenty years）7. Do you study hard?（from now on）8. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long ）把下列各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。 2他没有打算住那个小屋。3我们要读这本书。4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？不，他要去游泳。答案 1. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.2. Will you study hard from now on?3. She wont
18、 speak English at the meeting before long.1. People in the north will go skating next winter.2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3. He will come back late in two days.4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.三、1My uncle will come tonight2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing？No，he is going swimming6
