1、Unit 9 Wheels必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -2-高频词汇 难点句型1.benefit n.利益 ,益处 v.有益于 ;对 (某人 )有用beneficial adj.有用的 ,有利的 ,有帮助的高考佳句 If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give it a try.如果你没有时间 ,你只需要跑一半的时间来获得与其他运动相同的益处 ,所以也许
2、我们都应该尝试一下。 (2018全国 卷 ,语法填空)(1)be of (great) benefit to对 (十分 )有益benefit sb/sth使 受益benefit from从 中受益get benefit from从 中受益for the benefit of为了 的利益(2)be beneficial to对 有益必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -3-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 There are a lot of (benefit) to working out,especially in the mornings.(2018全国 卷 ,七选
3、五 ) Our communities benefit arts in terms of economy.(2018江苏卷 ,阅读理解 C篇 ) Another (benefit) aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. 单句改错 I firmly believe you will benefit a lot with it.(2017全国 卷 ,书面表达 )benefits from beneficial withfrom必修 3Unit 9
4、 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -4-高频词汇 难点句型写作升级 Cycling is greatly beneficial to our health and the environment as well. 满分表达 Cycling is to our health and the environment as well. of great benefit必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -5-高频词汇 难点句型2.convenient adj.方便的 ,便利的conveniently adv.方便地convenience n.方便inconvenie
5、nce n.不方便高考佳句 Its convenient with our new and faster network.这对我们新的更快的网络很是方便。 (2017江苏卷 ,书面表达 )(1)Its convenient for sb对某人来说方便。be convenient for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事方便(2)for convenience为了方便for ones convenience/for the convenience of sb为了某人方便at ones convenience在某人方便的时候必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -6
6、-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 Dawson did not have any of the natural (convenient) of cities like London or Paris.(2018全国 卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 ) The (convenient) even leads fewer people to take public transport.(2018北京卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) Smartphones make it easier and (convenient) to check reality,watch video clips,read weibo.(20
7、16江苏卷 ,任务型阅读) If its convenient you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.(2016全国 卷 ,书面表达 ) 单句改错 They are indifferent to the unconvenience caused to others.conveniencesconvenience more convenient forunconvenienceinconvenience必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -7-高频词汇 难点句型3.argue vi.争辩 ,争吵 vt.论证 ,主张
8、,说理argument n.争论 ,争执 ,争吵高考佳句 Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall,using them to answer difficult questions but never allowing them to affect the real world.一些研究人员辩论说 ,我们可以使用防火墙把机器人封闭起来 ,用它们来回答难的问题 ,但不允许它们影响我们的现实世界。 (2017北京卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 )必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂
9、巩固核心考点 -8-高频词汇 难点句型(1)argue with sb on/about/over sth与某人辩论某事argue for/against因赞成 /反对 而争辩argue that坚持说 ;争辩说argue sb into (doing)sth说服某人干某事 (或接受某种意见 )argue sb out of (doing) sth说服某人不做某事(2)have/get into an argument with sb和某人争论必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -9-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 Among the bag makers (argu
10、e): many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguinghim or her.(2016全国 卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) Thus,I would argue copying previous architectural styles and choos
11、e something fresh and different,even though that might be the more risky choice. arguments with against必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -10-高频词汇 难点句型4.sensitive adj.善解人意的 ;敏感的高考佳句 People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.当人们让志愿活动成为一种必不可少的东西时 ,他们一定对这种可能性很敏
12、感。be sensitive to对 敏感单句语法填空 I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive water temperature. to必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -11-高频词汇 难点句型5.content n.容纳的东西 ;目录 ;容量 vt.使满足 adj.满足的 ,满意的 (不用作定语 )contentment n.满意 ,知足contented adj.满意的 (做定语或表语 )高考佳句 Food printing could al
13、low consumers to print food with customized nutritional content,like vitamins.食品印刷可以让消费者印刷具有定制营养成分的食品 ,如维生素。 (2018天津卷 ,阅读理解C篇 )be content to do sth愿意做某事content oneself/sb with满足于 ,使自己 /某人对 满足be content with sth对 满足 /满意必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -12-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 When planning Encyclopaedia Bri
14、tannica(大英百科全书 ),I had to create a table of (content) based on the topics of its articles.(2016天津卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) Andy is content the toy.It is the best he has ever got. We should never content (we) with book knowledge only. contents with ourselves必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -13-高频词汇 难点句型6.appreciate
15、 vt.感激 ,感谢 ;鉴赏 ,欣赏 ,赏识appreciation n.感激 ,欣赏appreciative adj.感激的 ;有鉴赏力的经典例句 Now,I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication it opens.现在 ,我感激那片寂静 ,及其打开的新的交流方式。appreciate sth欣赏某物 ,感谢某事 (不能接人做宾语 )appreciate (sbs) doing sth对 (某人 )做某事不胜感激 ,做某事感到荣幸Id appreciate it if.如果 ,我将不胜感激。必修 3Unit 9 Whe
16、els核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -14-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 Wed appreciate if you could come and join us.(2017全国 卷 ,书面表达 ) When you look people in the eye,they feel you appreciate_ they are saying. Very quickly,she learned (appreciate) life rather than to judge everything so harshly. it what to appreciate必修 3Unit 9 Wheels
17、核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -15-高频词汇 难点句型7.admit vt.允许参加 ;接纳 ;招认 ,承认admission n.入场券 ;承认高考佳句 Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first.后来他们都承认他们起先感觉到了冷水。 (2018天津卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 )admit sb to/into./be admitted into.允许某人进入 admit doing/having done承认做 (过 )某事admit that.承认 Its generally admitted that.一致认为 必修 3Uni
18、t 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -16-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 All special exhibitions,as well as films,lectures,guided tours,concerts,gallery talks,and family/childrens programs are free with (admit).(2018江苏卷 ,阅读理解 A篇 ) The youngsters admitted (plan) trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging frien
19、ds.(2018江苏卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted I hadnt.(2017天津卷 ,单项填空 ) admission planning that必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -17-高频词汇 难点句型8.addict vt.使沉溺于 ;使吸毒成瘾 n.有瘾的人addicted adj.上瘾的 ,入迷的addiction n.入迷 ,上瘾高考佳句 This tendency to slow down and beco
20、me more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men.这种当决定有冒险性时会减速并更加谨慎的趋势可能有助于解释为什么女子比男子上瘾的可能小 be/become/get addicted to对 上瘾addict oneself to sth沉溺于 a computer addict电脑迷必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -18-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空 We are addic
21、ted to (buy) new things. For certain individuals,seeking social acceptance is so important that it becomes like an (addict). Jack addicted (he) to playing computer games. buying addiction himself必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -19-高频词汇 难点句型9.occupy vt.占领 ;占据 ;使忙于 (做某事 );占用 (空间、面积、时间等 )occupation n.占领
22、 ,职业 ,使用 ,居住occupational adj.职业的occupancy n.占有 ,使用 ,居住occupier n.占用者 ,占有者高考佳句 Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden.妈妈和爸爸忙于菜园里的事 occupy somewhere占据某处occupy oneself(in)doing sth使某人忙于做某事be occupied(with sth) 忙 (于某事 )be occupied in(doing)sth忙于 (做 )某事必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -20-高频词汇 难点句型单句语法填空
23、Arriving in New York,we found that people were all occupied _getting ready for the coming Christmas. Success in such (occupy) calls for a balance,however. Many people say that tending to tell others what to do is one of teachers (occupy) habits. in occupations occupational必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核
24、心考点 -21-高频词汇 难点句型10.somehow adv.以某种方式 (或方法 ),不知怎么地 ,由于某种未知的原因高考佳句 The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.风景本身就很美丽 ,由于这位女士的参与而变得更加生动逼真。(2017天津卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 )词义精析 (1)somehow(AmE someway)表示 “以某种方式 ;不知怎么地 ”。(2)anyway adv.表示 “而且 ,加之 ,反正 ;
25、即使这样 ;无论如何 ”。(3)anyhow adv.可表示 “无论如何 ,即使这样 ”,也可表示 “随便地 ,杂乱无章地 ”,当表示前一种意思时和 anyway用法相同。(4)somewhat adv.“有点 ,有几分 ,稍微 ”。必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -22-高频词汇 难点句型选择 somehow,anyway,anyhow,somewhat填空 I wasnt going to take a horse ride by myself .(2018浙江卷 ,读后续写 ) According to some developmental psycholo
26、gists,a babys play issimilar to a scientists experiment.(2016浙江卷 ,阅读理解 C篇 ) Many people are puzzled at the negative side of the voting.(2016江苏卷 ,书面表达 ) Entering her room,we found her clothes were thrown down just . anyway/anyhow somehow somewhat anyhow必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -23-高频词汇 难点句型11.w
27、ork out锻炼身体 ,做运动 ;计算 ,算出 ;解决问题 ;产生结果 ;制定出高考佳句 The lessons they learned may not be different from what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.他们所学到的功课可能与他们在学校所得到的不同 ,但肯定更加个人化、更加有意义 ,因为他们必须自己解决它们。work at致力于 ,努力做wor
28、k as职业是 work on对 起作用 ;企图影响或说服 ;忙于必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -24-高频词汇 难点句型写出下面各句中 work out的意义 Therefore,rules should be worked out and strictly observed.(2016江苏卷 ,书面表达 ) Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.(2016全国 卷 ,完形填空 )单句语法填空 Last year,Moran worked a project
29、that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party.(2017全国 卷 ,阅读理解 C篇 ) How much would a mother earn a year if working_ the Prime Minister? 制定锻炼身体on as必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -25-高频词汇 难点句型12.go up 上升 ;被建立起来 ;上大学高考佳句 Even worse,the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.更糟糕的是 ,人们吃垃圾食品的量上升
30、了。 (2017全国 卷 ,语法填空)含有 up的动词短语 :take up从事 ;占用turn up调大 ;出现get up起床 ;起身make up编造 ;弥补 ;组成 ;化妆 ;和好give up放弃put up张贴 ;搭起 ;举起bring up带大 ;抚养 ,教育set up建立pull up(车辆 )停止 ,停车 ;(将椅子 )挪近然后坐下必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -26-高频词汇 难点句型完成句子 You might think that developing nations would the loss (especially since 8
31、0% of the worlds people now live in such nations),but youd be wrong. 你也许认为发展中国家会弥补这一损失 (尤其是因为世界 80%的人现在生活在这样的国家 ),但你错了。 (2017江苏卷 ,任务型阅读 ) Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played,sales of French wines . 英国的研究者们发现当演奏法国音乐时 ,法国酒的销量上升了。 When her dinner partner showed up,she also a
32、chair. 当她吃饭的同伴到了 ,她也拉过一把椅子来。 (2016全国 卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 )make up went up pulled up必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -27-高频词汇 难点句型pared to/with.与 相比 ;对照高考佳句 Already this year,115 measles cases have been reported in the USA,compared with 189 for all of last year.和去年的全年 189例相比 ,今年在美国已经报告了 115例麻疹病例。 (2017北京卷 ,阅读理解
33、 C篇 )(1)compare.to.把 比作 ,拿 与 相比compare.with.比较 和 compare notes (with sb)(与某人 )交换看法或意见(2)comparison n.比较 ,对比in comparison with/to与 相比by comparison比较起来必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -28-高频词汇 难点句型完成句子 This new kind of apple is twice sweeter,_the old variety. 和老品种的相比 ,这种新品种的苹果要甜两倍。 Surprisingly, in poor
34、 health or who had low incomes,respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. 令人惊奇的是 ,相比较那些身体不好或收入低的人 ,身体好或收入高的受访者更希望有较大的下降。compared to/with compared with/to those 必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -29-高频词汇 难点句型写作升级 A third reason is that social intellig
35、ence develops in children before their general cognitive(认知的 )skills,at least when they are compared with chimps. 满分表达 A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive skills,at least whenchimps.(2016江苏卷 ,阅读理解 B篇) compared with必修 3Unit 9 Wheels核心考点 随堂巩固核
36、心考点 -30-高频词汇 难点句型1.Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.(Page 36)人们无论在哪里完成了旅行 ,他们都可以将自行车留在那里以便其他人使用。wherever 引导让步状语从句句型(1)wherever用以引导让步状语从句 ,此时它可以用 no matter where替换。(2)wherever也可用以引导名词性从句 ,此时它不可用 no matter where代替。(3)whoever,whichever,whenever,whatever等的用法和 wherever相同 ,用以引导让步状语从句或用以引导名词性从句。
