完成句子分类练习答案.doc

1、完成句子补充练习参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页1. as 引导的让步状语从句Impressive as the book is_(尽管这本书给人印象深刻)，more people are attractive by the film with the same story. (as)Tired as he was（尽管他累） ， he continued to work. (as)Child as he is (虽然他是个孩子), he knows what is the right thing to do. (as)Teacher as he was_(尽管他是老师)，he wasnt a

2、ble to educate his own child well. (as) Much as I respect him_ (尽管我很尊敬他 )， I cant excuse his faults. (much)Try hard as he will (尽管他很努力) ， he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. (try)Quiet student as he may be_ (尽管他可能是一个安静的学生)， he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. (quiet

3、) Happy as they were_(尽管他们高兴) ， there was something missing. (happy)Much as I told you_(尽管我说了那么多 )， you dont listen. (much, tell)Try as she might (尽管她很努力)， she failed in the exam. (hard)2. only 放句首Only when one is away from home can one realize_(一个人才意识到) how nice home is. .（realize）Only in that way

4、can we keep the balance of (我们才能保持平衡) the cost and benefit of our company. (balance)Only by practicing speaking English every day can you improve your spoken / oral English_ (你才能提高你的英语口语).（improve）Only by holding together can we win (团结一致我们才能赢) the game. (hold)Only then did she realize (她才意识到)the st

5、ress he was under. （realize）Only by taking exercise can you lose weight_ (你才能减肥 ). (lose)Only by cooperating with the big company will his company come back to life_ (他的公司才会起死回生)（life）Only the teachers are allowed to use the room_ (允许用房间 )（allow）Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get

6、back to work_ (他才能回去工作).（back）Only in Paris do you find bars like this_ (你可以找到这样的酒吧).（find）3. 否定的词放句首Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place (你才能找到这么美丽的地方 )。 （find） Not only did he speak more correctly ( 他说的更正确 ), but he ( also ) spoke more easily.

7、(speak)Not only can you take exercise_ (你可以锻炼身体)，but also get close to nature at the same time when you are hiking. (exercise)Not until we know more will we be able to (我们才能 ) improve the bad situation. (able)Not only does he (不但他)like English but I also like English. (not only) Hardly had he arrive

8、d_ (他一到)when he was warmly welcomed and invited to give a speech. (arrive)完成句子补充练习参考答案 第 2 页 共 6 页 Hardly had he got off the plane_ (他一下飞机) when he was met and surrounded by his fans. (get)Little did we think_(我们认为 )that would win the game. (think)Seldom have I met him_ ( 我碰到他)in the street recently

9、. (meet)On no condition should you visit (你都不能去) such a place. (should)4. 表语放句首及其他情况So frightened was he (他如此害怕) that he did not dare to move an inch. (frightened)So much homework did we have to do_ (我们得做)that we had no time to take a rest. (do)So easy was the task (这项工作太容易)that they finished it in

10、a few days. (task)Buried in the sands (埋在沙里)an ancient village. (bury)On the ground lay some air conditioners_ (放着一些空调)， which are to be shipped to some other cities. (lay)So much does he worry about his financial position (他如此为他的经济状况担心)that he cant sleep at night. (worry)Gone are the days (日子过去了)wh

11、en they could do what they liked. (go)So fine is it today (今天天气如此晴朗 )that I want to go shopping. (fine)Without international cooperation, developing countries cant prosper, nor will sustainable development be possible_.(可持续发展也将不可能)（nor）Society is developing, so is our thinking_. (我们的思想也是) （so ）二从句1.

12、 主语从句Whether we will continue the project/ Whether to continue the project (是否继续这个项目) will depend on the evaluation by a group of experts. (continue)Why that photo became my greatest glory （为什么那张照片成了我最大的荣耀） is a very interesting story. (glory) Who will be the first one / person to live on Mars_ (第一个

13、住在火星上的人是谁)is still a mystery. (live)Whoever gets the most votes ( 谁得的票最多)wins the election. (vote)That the students know English well_ (学生很好地了解英语)will help them in learning French. (know)What caused the accident (什么导致了那场事故)is a complete mystery. (cause)That he worked hard (他的勤奋使他取得了很大进步)helped make

14、great progress. (work)Its well known to all that he has been abroad.(他出国留过学)。 （abroad）That nobody believed what he said (没有人相信他的话)is not beyond his expectation. (believe)What he could do was to (他能做的是)wait for the arrival of the doctor. (do)2. 有介词的定语从句I think you should find out the point where your

15、 failure lies_ (你失败的地方). (lie)She was so desperate to find that there wasnt a person to whom she could turn for help/ whom she could turn to (for help) (她能求助的 ).（turn）We need to increase agricultural production that / which is friendly to (有利于)environment. 完成句子补充练习参考答案 第 3 页 共 6 页(friendly) To our s

16、urprise, the girl named Betty, who has never been abroad before (从来没有出过国) ， speak English fluently. (abroad) It has turned out to be a nice day, which was what we had expected.(这正是我们期待的)（expect ）The village, (which is )located by a / the river (坐落于江边 )， is easy to get to by boat. (locate)Here are so

17、me questions, some of which I thought difficult for you.(其中一些我认为对你来说太难)（difficult0Present at the meeting were almost experts in DNA, most of whom came from (其中大部分来自)the USA. (come)Id like you to explain the reason for which you were absent_ (你没来的原因).（which, absent）She is the right person on whom to

18、depend_.(值得信赖的人) （depend）三情态动词表推测与虚拟语气There is no light in the house - I think they must have attended_ (一定已经参加)the concert. (attend)I would rather you didnt attend (不参加) the lecture tonight, if you dont mind. (attend)He is happy recently, so I suppose he could have got through (已通过了) the exam. (get

19、)His suggestion that we (should) develop the west of China (开发中国西部)is highly thought of by our government. (develop)But for the warning message, more lives would have been lost_ (失去)in the flood. (would)If Franklin had been less careful, he could easily have been killed (已经被杀死) by an electric shock.

20、 (kill)He looked worn out -I guess he must have been working_ (肯定一直在工作着) 。 （must ）If you must know, I have to say that I would rather that you gave / lent me a hand_ (能够帮助我)when I am in trouble. (hand) Were it to rain_ (下雨) tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. (rain)Whenever there is a discussion

21、, they look as though they were quarrelling_ (在吵闹)excitedly. (quarrel)四时态和语态在语境中的运用By the end of this year, we will / shall have finished this book_ (将完成这本书). （finish ）Though many farming techniques have been modernized_ (已经现代化), chemical fertilizers are still being used. (modernize)The injured man

22、was still suffering from the great pain_ （还受着剧痛的折磨）in the stomach .It seemed endless forever. (srffer)The quiet girl has come to life_ (就变得活泼起来) since she lived with her grandpa. (life)She reminded me that I hadnt watered （还没给浇水）the flowers. (water)A ceremony was held (举行) in honor of those killed i

23、n battle and then the captain gave an inspiring speech. (hold)The Internet has brought about big changes_ (带来了很大变化)in the way we work in the past few years. (bring)完成句子补充练习参考答案 第 4 页 共 6 页My attention was drawn to a beautiful new BYD car which had been parked in front of (停在前面)the teaching building.

24、(park) I saw Sophia in the street this morning. I hadnt seen her for five years (五年未见她了).(see)The problem will have been solved (将解决)by the time he comes back. (solve)五独立主格结构和 with 的复合结构With the boy leading the way_ (小男孩带路)， we had no trouble in getting to the station.(lead)And thousands of terrifie

25、d watchers started with their hearts beating fast (心跳的快).(with, beat)With a lot of things to buy (很多东西要买)， he had to make a shopping. (buy) The villagers held a celebration, with a new film to finish up with (最后放映了一部新电影).(finish)With sports ticket price rising_ (体育门票价格上涨)，TV has taken over as the po

26、pular way of watching a game for the young and old. (with, rise)The girl was very upset at the terrible news, with her eyes filled with tears_ (眼里噙满了泪水).(fill)With the time going by (流逝)， we grow older and have more troubles. (go)With so many eyes fixed on me_ (这么多双眼睛看着我) ，I felt a little nervous.(f

27、ix)She laughing loudly_ (她大哭不已 )，we didnt know what happened to her. (laugh)Weather permitting (如果天气允许) ，wed better have a holiday at weekends. (permit)六特殊结构1.倍数After a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now twice as large as_ (是的两倍)it was in 2005. (as)Yours is twice as large a

28、s mine_ ( 是我的两倍)。 （as）Yours is twice the size of mine_.(size)This substance reacts three times as fast as the others_ (比其他的快三倍)（fast ）The earth is 49 times the size of the moon_.(是月球大小的 49 倍)。 （size）This isnt my watch. Mine is three times as heavy as this one.(比这块重三倍)（as）Your book is twice the thick

29、ness of mine.(比我的厚两倍) （twice）Look at the elephant! It is at least four times taller than the goat_ (至少比那羊高四倍).（tall）2The +比较级， the +比较级The more he gives his children_（他给孩子们的越多） ， the more they want. (more)The more I see him, the less I like him.(我越不喜欢)（like）The more effort you tried, the greater pro

30、gress youll make .(你将取得更大的进步)（progress）The more pressure you give to a child, sometimes the worse result youll get.(你将得到的效果就越差)（result）The harder we work, the more happily well live_.( 我们就生活得越快乐)（live）Go and call in some people, the more the better_.(越多越好) （more）The harder you work now, the less pai

31、n you will suffer_.(少受苦) in the future. (pain)Of the two ties, Id like to choose the less expensive one.(那条不贵的 )（expensive）The sooner he leaves, the happier I will feel.(我将越高兴)（feel ）完成句子补充练习参考答案 第 5 页 共 6 页The more money (that ) he makes, the more he wants.(他想越多)（want）3. 强调句型 It was because of his

32、carelessness that (由于他的粗心) led to the accident. (because)Who was it (是谁) that broke the window?(who)It is in the reading-room_ (正是在阅览室里)that we often finish our essay. (read)It is the singer whose abilities / talents are outstanding / extraordinary_ （他的才能很出众）that attract millions of fans throughout

33、the world. (whose)It must have been (一定是)Ann who phoned yesterday. (must)It was not until he took off his dark glasses (直到他取下他的墨镜 ) that I realized he was a famous film star.(until)It was not until 11:00 oclock last night (直到昨晚 11 点)that he went to bed. (until)It was two years later ( 知道两年后 ) that h

34、e came back from abroad. (until)It is there that (就是那儿)accidents often happen. (there)It is only when you nearly lose someone that (只有当你差一点失去某人时)you become fully conscious of how much you value them. (lose, nearly)4. 感叹句What fun to (多么有意思啊) have spent a whole day with my families!(fun)How little foo

35、d (这么点食物)theyve got!(food)What bad weather (多糟的天气) it is today! (weather)How beautiful (好漂亮)her dress is!（beautiful）What a nice girl ( 多好的女孩啊 )Jane is !（nice）What an honest person/man (多忠厚的人啊)Mr. Li is! (honest)What wonderful pictures (多漂亮的画) she painted! (beautiful)How fast (多么快啊)they run!(fast)5.

36、so / such 结构 Lets discuss only such questions as we are interested in_ (我们感兴趣的问题) 。 （interest）It is such fine weather_ that wed like to go outing. (weather)(如此好的天气)It is so fine a day_ that wed like to go outing. (so)It is such a fine day_ that wed like to go outing. (such, day)As I know there is no

37、 such car / not such a car_ (没有这样的车 )in this neighborhood. (such)It is said that English is so beneficial a subject (如此有用的一门课)that so many students concentrate on it during class. (so)Ive never seen such a talented young man as he is (像他一样) The hero of the movie “Cast Away” is a businessman who is a

38、lways so busy that (十分繁忙)he has little time for his family and friends. (so)So sad was he (他太难过了)that he didnt say a word all the night.(sad)Such a nice girl was she (她是如此可爱的一个女孩) I fell in love with her at first sight. (nice)6. it 做形式宾语完成句子补充练习参考答案 第 6 页 共 6 页In the last decades, advances in medica

39、l technology have made it possible_ (使可能) for people to live longer than in the past. (make )I feel it (is) an honor (觉得是件荣耀的事 ) to be invited to speak at the meeting. (honor)Modern high technology made it possible (for us)_ (使之成为可能)to do what we like.(possible) Dont you think it important to try an

40、d catch up with others (努力赶上别人).(catch)The highway makes it convenient for people_ (使人们方便) to get jobs in different cities. (convenient)He felt it his duty to (觉得是他的责任 )mention the fact Mr. Smith.(feel)He felt it important to_ (感觉很重要) learn English. (feel)We consider it our duty (认为是我们的责任)to support

41、 good leaders.(consider)I dont think it possible to master a foreign language_ (掌握一门外语不容易)without much memory work. (think)I found it very pleasant to be (发现和你的家人在一起很愉快) with your family. (find)七 主谓一致The father as well as his three children goes skating (连同他的三个孩子去滑冰)on the frozen river every Sunday

42、afternoon in winter. (well)More than one person was injured_ (受伤)in the accident. (injure)Two thirds of these tasks have been completed_ (已经完成).（complete）That Jack has gone abroad makes us all surprised_.(使我们都很惊讶).（make）Jane, together with her parents, goes to the park (去公园)every Sunday.(park)70% of

43、 the population are farmers_.(是农民)（farmer ）70% of the earths surface is covered by water_ (被水覆盖).（cover）The student as well as his parents is going to attend the meeting (将出席会议). （go, attend）Neither you nor he is fit for the job_ (适合这个工作).（fit）Either you or Jane is to be sent to_ (将被送到) New Zealand.(send)非谓语动词