1、一般将来时基本用法一、定义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 （与将来时连用的时间状语：tomorrow，this Friday，next week，in two days，in the future 等）二、结构1)will/shall + 动词原形(will 可以用于任何人称) 需要注意的是当主语是第一人称时 will 可以换成 shall，特别是在以 I 或 we 作主语的问句中，一般用 shall。 例：Shall we see Kung Fu Panda? 2)be going to +动词原形 例：Im going to
2、 play the piano.be going to 和 will 的区别 （了解） be going to 和 will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，一般情况下能互换。但它们的用法是有区别的。be going to 主要用于：1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情。例：Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 2、表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。例：Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 三、一般疑问句+否定句一般疑问句：1
3、)will/shall + 动词原形(will 可以用于任何人称)在 will 后加not2)be going to +动词原形在 be 后加 not例：She will come back in three days. She will not come back in three days. They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom. 否定句： 1)will/shall + 动词原形(will 可以用于任何人称)will 提前2)be going to +动词原形
4、be 提前例：She will come back in three days. Will she come back in three days?They are going to clean their classroom. Are they going to clean their classroom?Ps：will not=wont shall not=shant will 可以缩写成 ll。 I will=Ill He will=Hell She will=Shell 等（一） 、 单选1 _you _a doctor when you grow up?A Will; going t
5、o be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be2 I dont know if his uncle _. I think he _ if it doesnt rain.A will come; comes B will come; will come C comes; comes D comes; will come3 He will be back _a few minutes.A with B for C on D in4 What time _we meet at the gate tomorrow?A will B shall C do D ar
6、e5 He will have a holiday as soon as he _the work next week.A finishes B doesnt finish C will finish D wont finish6 There _some showers this afternoon.A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have7 It _my brothers birthday tomorrow. She _a party.A is going to be; will have B will be; is
7、 having C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be8 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _11.A is B is going to be C will be D will to be答案：1 B 2B 3 D 4 B 5A 6A 7 C 8 C（二） 、 填空1 -“I need some paper.” - “I _(bring)some for you.”2_(be)you free tomorrow?3 They _(not leave) until you c
8、ome back.4 _we_(go) to the party together this afternoon?5 They want to know when the meeting _start.6 I _(go) with you if I have time.7 Hurry up! Or we _(be) late.8What _you _(do) tomorrow afternoon?9 Jenny _ _ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.10 If she isnt free tomorrow, she _(not take)
9、part in the party.答案： 1 will bring 2 Are 3 wont leave 4Shall go 5 will 6 will go7 will be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 wont take一般将来时练习:( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt wor
10、king B. doesnt workingC. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ f
11、ree tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。 ）A
12、. No, you wont. B. No, you arent.C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A.
13、have B. will haveC. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came backC. will come
14、 back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）.A. they willnt. B. they wont.C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming
15、 with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; goC. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will doC. going to do D. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; w
16、ill goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A.
17、 are having B. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. isC. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; g
18、oing to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的）.A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going toC. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window?A. W
19、ill you please B. Please will youC. You please D. Do you( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will coming B. be going to comeC. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will takeC. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11.A. going to ar
20、rive B. will be arriveC. is going to D. is arriving答案 1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D1. I _（leave ）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How l
21、ong _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be ）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her
22、a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday?No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be ）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will , be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win
