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高考英语书面表达写作指导课件.ppt

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1、Guidance on writing,Fang Xian No.1 Middle School,审题,Logic(逻辑性),Key words (信息词),Key sentences (信息句),Genre(体裁),Person(人称),Tense(时态),请仔细观看左边漫画,结合 自己的实际生活,写一篇 关于“节能环保”的英语短文。,要求: 1 简要描述图中的现象; 2 分析产生这种现象的原因(如:没有良好 的习惯等); 3提出你的建议。提示:图中在睡觉的是 小明,妇女是他的母亲,As can be seen in the picture, Late at mid- night, Xiao

2、 Ming_asleep with TV _, which always annoys his mother. And his mother enters, _ him for forgetting toturn TV off.,Task1:A model with some missing key words. Answers varies.,falls,on,complaining,Para.1,case,sense / awareness,Para.2,The picture is trying to convince us of afact that we are wasting el

3、ectricity and ignorethe importance of saving _ resources. What is it that accounts for the _ above?Firstly, Lack of _ of saving energy is a major cause, which, of course, leads to such a bad habit. Secondly, there being nostrict laws to obey in society, the public will easily forget their duty.,ener

4、gy,environmentally,Para.3,Therefore, if we intend to live an _ friendly life, we should make it our habit to turnoff electrical equipment. In a word, what weshould do is to _our environmentthrough small things in our daily life. Every tiny action counts.,protect,With the development of science, our

5、earth is becoming dirtier than before, But many people havenot realized the problem now.,To judge whether they can be used in the writing,illogical,The picture is talking about mother and the son. The son is sleeping and the mother is trying to turn off the TV.,Hearing the sound of “ZZZ”, Xiaomings

6、mother came to the TV and shouted angrily, “ Why do you always forget to turn off TV!” But the reply from Xiaoming was just more “ZZZZZ.”,too simple,informal,Task2: Make a list of key sentencesin the model writing.,As can be seen in the picture, The picture is trying to convince us of a fact that,Wh

7、at is it that accounts for the above case? Firstly, .Secondly,.,Therefore, if you intend to. In short, / In a word, what we should do is Every tiny action counts.,be valuable,Task3: Lets imitate more key sentences!,1 Xiao Ming falls asleep with/ leaving TV on, which always annoys his mother.,模仿要点: w

8、ith +n. +宾补,模仿1:Somebody is sleeping in the class now. His eyes are open. Somebody is sleeping in the class now, _.,with his eyes open,模仿2:,The pig is standing here, _.,with sunglasses on,2 his mother entered, complaining him for forgetting to turn TV off。,模仿要点:主句 + 现在分词(作状语),模仿1:The children watche

9、d the game and stood for an hour.The children stood for an hour,_ the game.,watching,模仿2:,The baby jumpsinto the air, _scorea goal.,score a goal 进球,hoping to/ attempting to/ aiming to,模仿3:男孩手拿一本书坐在桌边,正努力在书中 寻找如何解开粽子的方法。The boy is sitting at the table _, _find how to _ zongzi.,模仿要点: with复合句,+ 现在分词(作状

10、语),with a book in his hand,trying to,unwrap,3 The picture is trying to convince us of a fact that we are wasting electricity ,模仿要点:句型 The picture is trying to convince us of a fact that (同从),模仿1:这幅画试图让我们相信这样一个事实:很多年轻人正失去日常生活中的动手能力The picture is trying to _ that many of the young are losing their bas

11、ic hands-on ability in everyday life.,convince us of a fact,模仿2:老师想要让我们相信:通过努力我们可以成为最棒的学生。,The teacher is trying to convince us of a fact that we can be top students through hard work/efforts.,4 What ( is it that) accounts for the case above?,模仿要点:强调句的特殊疑问句,模仿1:到底谁愿意借这么大一笔钱呢?,_ _ _ _is willing tolen

12、d you such a large sum of money?,Who is it that,模仿2:到底在哪儿你才能借到这么大一笔钱呢?,_ _ _ _ you canborrow such a large sum of money?,Where is it that,5 we should make it our habit to turn off electrical equipment.,模仿要点:(feel. think, make, find, consider) itadj. / n. to do sth.,think it necessary feel it urgent ,

13、make it a rule make it our duty make it a habit ,模仿1:我规定自己每天晚饭后散步,I make _ _ _to have a walkafter supper every day.,it a rule,模仿2:我们有责任培养自我独立意识,We should make _ _ _to develop ourselves to be independent.,it our duty,Lets practice,随着生活的不断现代化,很多年轻人逐渐失去了动手实践 的能力。仔细观察下图,结合自己的生活实际,写一篇 120-150词的英语短文,描述漫画内

14、容,分析原因,提出 你的建议。(动手能力 hands-on ability),1. paragraph 1: to describe the pictureparagraph 2: to analyze the reasonsparagraph 3: to give your opinions2. key words?3. key sentences?,Suggested drafting:,随着生活的不断现代化,很多年轻人逐渐失去了动手实践 的能力。仔细观察下图,结合自己的生活实际,写一篇 120-150词的英语短文,描述漫画内容,分析原因,提出 你的建议。(动手能力 hands-on ab

15、ility),Key Words & Phrases,interesting / ridiculous have no idea / be at a loss unwrap no chances/ opportunities over-protective : care too much independent practice/ experience awareness on ones own hands-on ability,Key Words & Phrases,Can you use the sentence patterns to write the composition,1 wi

16、th +n. +宾补,2 主句 + 现在分词(作状语) 3 The picture is trying to convince us of a fact that.(同从) 4 what is it that? 5 we should make it our duty to,Key sentences:,6 sothat 7 What we should do is ,示例:,1 The boy is sitting at the table with a book inhis hand, trying to find how to unwrap zongzi.,2 The picture i

17、s trying to convince us of a fact that many of the young are losing their basichands-on ability in everyday life.,3 We should make it our duty to develop ourselves to be independent.,As can be seen in the picture, sit before a plate of zongzi, the boy is at a loss of how to open them and eventually

18、turns to a book for instructions. The picture is trying to convince us of a fact that many of the young are losing his basic hands-on ability in everyday life. What is it accounts for the interesting case above? Firstly, a lack of awareness of practice is a major cause, which, of course, leads to su

19、ch an embarrassed situation. Secondly, parents are such over-protective that their children had no chances to deal with problems independently in daily life. However, if we intend to live an independent life, we should make it is our duty to explore things on our own. Meantime, what our parents shou

20、ld do is give us more chances to improve our basic skills through small things. Every tiny action counts.,Ten mistakes!,As can be seen in the picture, sit before a plate of zongzi, the boy is at a loss of how to open themand eventually turns to a book for instructions. The picture is trying to convi

21、nce us of a fact that many of the young are losing his basic hands-on ability in everyday life.,sitting,unwrap,their,What is it accounts for the interesting case above? Firstly, a lack of awareness of practice isa major cause, which, of course, leads to such an embarrassed situation. Secondly, paren

22、ts aresuch over-protective that their children had nochances to deal with problems independently indaily life.,that,embarrassing,so,have,However, if we intend to live an independent life, weshould make it is our duty to explore things on ourown. Meantime, what our parents should do is give us more c

23、hances to improve our basic skills through small things. Every tiny action counts.,Therefore,Meanwhile,审题,Logic (逻辑性),Key words 信息词,Key sentences 信息句,Genre(体裁),Person(人称),Tense(时态),Basement,Upgrade,选好词,写好句做好文章,Homework,请根据以上图表信息, 以More and more Foreigners are learning Chinese” 为题, 按以下要点为你们校报写一篇100-120 字的短文。 1. 描述以上有关外国人学汉语的信息. 2. 分析原因 (如经济发展, 文化交流) 3.简短的评论 注意: 短文的标题已经给出(不计入词数),单位:百万,

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