1、1中考英语注意点整理1) The _on his face is very strange.（表情）look2) China is bigger than _ in Europe（别的国家）any countryChina is bigger than _ in Asia（别的国家）any other country3) The colour of her skirt is different from_ of mine.A.one B.that C.it D.this4) Is this the city_we visited last year?A.what B.that C.it D.w
2、here5) Is this city_we visited last year.Its really a beautiful placeA.what B.that C. the one 6) an honest /umbrella/unusual thing a unit/university7) Have sth done have sth doing=keep sth doingwe have pictures(photoS) taken in the middle of the park.Have sb do sth 与 let,watch,make,see,notice,hear 等
3、词用法一样。 （其中 hear,see,watch,notice sb do/doing 均可。在被动语态中要把 “too”还回去8）Do you mind me/my doing sthdo you mind me sitting here? Yes,please dont./ Of course not （当然不介意）9）把一段时间和一笔金钱看作一整体如：Three years in a strange land seems like a long time.30 dollars is not enough.10) they went out to see what was happeni
4、ng.Happen=take place（发生）没有被动语态 take the place 代替，取代11）this river is 3,000 metres long.Its a 3,000metre long river.八天的假期 well have eight days holiday ,well have an eightday holiday=well have eight days off(leave)five minutes walk=five minutes on walk12) Hes coming back in two days.in+时间段表将来时,用 how so
5、on 提问He has been away since last october.since+时间点表示时间段 ,用 how long 提问He goes to see the film twice a week 表示频率用 howoften 提问.every other day ,every three days13)across, cross,through,pastcross 和 across 的含义与 on 有关，表示动作是从物体的表面上进行的，强调从一端到另一端，如过河，过桥，过马路等，都要用 cross 或 across。但两者词性不同，cross 是动词，across是介词。 c
6、ross vacross，如：Go across the bridgeCross the bridge through是介词，它的含义与 in 有关，表示动作是在某一物体的内部空间进行的。如穿过一道门，穿过森林等。例句：They walked through the gate with Uncle Wang。 Past 有经过,超过的意思,是介词.I walk past him.pass 是动词.14)a little 一点点,修饰不可数名词 ,a little sugar:有时也作小解释如:a little boy, little 几乎没有,也是修饰不可数名词 a few 修饰可数名词 ,f
7、ew 也修饰可数名词，表示几乎没有,a bit 可以修饰不可数名词但是也可以修饰形容词。如 a bit hungry;a bit of sugar2Theres little time left, so we must hurry. There is still a little time left, we neednt too worried.此外 quite a few 表示很多，only 只是与a few, a little 搭配。另外还要注意 not a little=very much; not a bit=not at all. 15）so,such,how,whatso,how
8、强调形容词与副词，而 such, what 则强调名词.另外 many,few,little,much 只与 so 连用。如：I have so many books that I can lend one to you.Its such an interesting book that I have read it three times.The book is so interesting that I have read it three times.So nice a watch=such a nice watchSo/suchthat 句型还可以改为 tooto;enough to
9、句型The boy is so young that he cant go to school.The boy is too young to go to school.The boy isnt old enough to go to school16)Must I finish it now? No, you needntI must finish it now, mustnt I?May I smoke here? Yes,you can; No, You mustnt/cantMust be 有根据的肯定猜测 ,cant be 有根据的否定猜测 ,may be 一般猜测（同时要注意may
10、 be 和 maybe 的区别17)Sth need to be done=sth need doing sb need to do sth need 后也可加名词The desks need to be mended=the desks need mending.可以作实意动词也可以作情态动词she needs my help(此处 help 为不可数名词,且 need 为实意动词)改成一般疑问句是：Does she need my help? You neednt worry about me。 （此处 need 为情态动词，因此不能加 to）18）much too+adj much to
11、o big; too much+不可数名词 too much meat，此外还可以强调动词 Watching tv too much is bad for your eyes.19)used to do 过去常常做某事； be/get used to doing 习惯于作某事20) alone 单独，独自，客观上的 alone 不可以作形容词修饰名词；lonely 孤单，孤独，主观上的。可以作形容词修饰名词。the old man lives in the lonely island alone,but he never feels lonely.21）while 后一般加进行时态或者表示状态
12、的词。有很弱的转折意思 “而”I am doing homework while my sister is watching TV.I am doing homework while the door is open.( the door is open 表示状态)When 可以加进行时态的句子，也可以加一般时态；I was doing my homework when my mother came in.（主句用进行时态，从句中 when 的解释为“突然”意思=at that time22) some time 一段时间 I will stay there for some time.som
13、etimes=at times 有时sometime 将来的某一时候 I will come back sometime next week.3some times 几次，几倍 I have read the book for some times.23) sb spend some time in doing sthsb pay some money/sb for sth 注意 for 后面加所买物品sth cost +moneyIt takes sb some time to do sth24) There are shops on either side of the street.Th
14、ere are shops on both sides of the street.There are shops on each side of the square.There are shops on all sides of the square.Every one of(但是不可以用 everyone of,every of)We each have a book(each,we 是同位语)=Each of us has a bookNeither you nor I am student.Either or 或者，或者,neither nor 既不，也不，注意就近原则；但是同时注意
15、下列用法Neither of them is right在否定句中的 “也”Shes a student,too. She isnt a student,either.(as well 也有“也”的意思一般放于句末)25）反意疑问句lets go,shall we?let us go,will you?祈使句反意疑问句一律用 will you 回答如句中有 hardly,never,little,few,no.nothing,等词时反意疑问句附加疑问部分是肯定。但是下面这种情况要注意：shes unhappy,isnt she? 26) in ,on ,at 用法in 后加年，月，季节。on
16、后加具体的一天，on a cold sping morning,on the morning of March 3rd 但是我们必须说 in the moring； at 加具体时间点。表示方位时， in 表示在范围之内；to 表示两地相离,不接壤；on 表示两地相互接壤 in different ways come in different size/colour/shapein a low voicefromto look forword to doing 希望做某事27）in the end=at last at the end of 在的尽头 by the end of 后一般加时间，
17、是表示过去完成时态的状语。如：I had learned 2,000 words by the end of last term.28)注意两个句子 1、This kind of books sells well （表示书的本身属性）This pen writes well2、This kind of books is sold in this shop。 另外还要注意这样的句子 kind,pair 谓语动词要根据他们变如The kind of books sells wellThe kinds of books sell well29)be worth doing sth;in south
18、of China allow sb to do sth4in the southern part of China allow doing sth 30 )没有 hope sb to do sth 的用法，但可以加从句.I hope( that) we can have a holiday.31) How many/much 提问的句子回答没有时一般用 none;who 提问时候回答用 no oneNone 可以与 of 连用但是 no one 不可以32) Prefer to do sth rather than do sth注意 rather than 不加 toPrefer doing
19、sth to doing sth33) 宾语从句应该是陈述句型，并且要注意主句动词的时态I wondered whether he had finished all the work .I wondered whats wrong with you.（whats wrong with you 该句型不变化）34) What to do; how to do it; what to do with it(it 可以换成其他名词)35) Price 只可以用 high,low 来修饰,不可以用 cheap,dear,expensive 来修饰36) sth is interesting/excit
20、ing/surprisingsb is interested in sth;sb is excited 修饰物时用现在分词,修饰人时用过去分词 He said in surprise. To his surprise,he came back37) 分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母要加 “S”Three fourths of the apple has been eaten up.Three fourths of the apples have been eaten up.38) What is he?=What does he do?问职业 What is he like?问
21、外貌特征(如高矮,长头发,圆脸等.)Whats the weather like?=how is the weather39)tell 是及物动词,有告诉,讲的意思.tell a story, tell a lie 撒谎tell(区分) the difference from tell the resultsay 是及物动词 say goodbye to sb say it in English;但是它同时也是不及物动词 he said to me 等 saying 有谚语,俗语的意思speak+语言时是及物动词 speak Chinese/language;当打电话时候用:May I spe
22、ak to Tom? This is Tom speaking. 是不及物动词Talk 是不及物动词.talk with/to/about40) Lets make it 9 oclock 不加 at41) Youd better (not) do sth Its better/good/best to do sth42) feel,sound,taste,smell,look,go,turn,stay 等系动词后用形容词，系动词没有被动。The silk feels soft43)注意所有连词的用法. 其中 since 自从,既然.由于的意思. 它所在的从句用一般过去时态44）somethi
23、ng interesting old enough 注意形容词的位置45 ) thousands of =many thousands of three thousand/million/hundred/billion 与数字相连不加“S”46)arrive in/at get to reach 及物动词47)in the past(last)few years 这一时间状语用现在完成时态；有明确表示表示过去时间的时间状语用一般过去时48）be filled with=be full of5I fill the bottle with waterThe bottle is filled wit
24、h water=The bottle is full of water49)leave HZ for SH 离开湖州去上海50）before long “不久，很快” long before “很久以前”51) feel like doing sth52) have fun/problem (in)doing sth53)in the last(past)few years 用现在完成时态一些固定搭配,用法以及其他注意事项dead 形容词。 death 名词。die 动词，dying 现在分词lay 放置，下蛋laid laid lielaylainlying 躺，位于findfoundfou
25、nd 发现 foundfoundedfounded 成立，建立German(s) 德国人复数形式 Germany 德国hurt oneself wasnt hurt badlydress oneself（get dressed） come to oneself 苏醒过来 lose oneself income up with 想出一个办法 catch up with 追赶，赶上keep up with 和保持同步cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事put off 推迟，延期; put on 穿上 put down 放下，
26、镇压 put out 扑灭（火） put up支起，挂起，举起。Put up ones hand put away 收拾好，放好go out go down(up)the roadgive up 放弃 give in 屈服 give away 分发，送掉，泄露（秘密） give out 发出（气味，热）take off 起飞，脱下衣服 take away 拿走，带走 take down 记下 take back 拿回，收回 take it easyturn on turn up turn off turn down turn overtake turns to do sth 轮流做某事 get
27、/be angry with somebody “生某人的气” get/be angry at something “为某物生气” my pleasure=Its my pleasure= Its a pleasure 没关系with pleasure 很乐意help oneself to+食物(oneself 要根据实际情况变化)球类,棋类不加 “the”.play chess,play basketball;乐器类加 “the”play the piano. Teachers Day Mothers Dayin his twenties 在他二十几岁时 in her fortiesthe same as 与 be different from 是反意词thanks to 多亏，幸亏 Thank sb for doing sthas+adj/adv 原级 +as,否定句中 so+adj/adv+as
