1、重点词组：1. tidy upa) He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the weeks work. 他开始整理书桌，结束一周的工作。b) Dolly, all your things are in a muddle, tidy up your room. 多丽，你的东西乱七八糟，收拾收拾房间。2. as well asa) A teacher should entertain as well as teach. 教师不仅要教书，也要激起学生的兴趣。b) Im learning French as well as English. 我学英语
2、之外还学法语。c) She takes private pupils as well as teaching in school. 她除在学校任教外，也私自教授学生。3. as a resulta) He was late as a result of the snow. 由于大雪他迟到了。b) He didnt work hard. As a result he failed his exam.他不用功，结果考试不及格。4. feel likea) Do you feel like going to a movie? 你想看电影吗？b) Do you feel like a walk? 你想
3、去散散步吗？c) I feel like having some dumplings. 我很想吃饺子。5. be afraid to do sth.a) He was afraid to fly in a plane. 他不敢坐飞机。b) He was afraid to go into the house and meet his father. 他不敢进屋去见他父亲。6. day by daya) Day by day she learnt more about her job. 她日益了解自己的工作了.b) The patients condition is improving day
4、by day. 病人的病情逐日好转。7. ask fora) He felt too ashamed to ask for help. 他不好意思请求帮助。b) I have the right to ask for an explanation. 我有权要求一个解释。8. close downa) All the stores and shops in this city dont close down on Sundays. 这个城市的大小商店星期天都不关门。b) It is midnight and we are now closing down. 时间已到午夜，本台现在停止广播。9.
5、be able toa) It took him three months to be able to run a mile. 他要用三个月才能跑完一英里。b) Unless you change your mind (=If you dont change you mind), I wont be able to help you. 除非你改变你的想法，否则我不能帮助你。10. take offa) Shes taken herself off to the country for a quiet weekend. 她到乡村过了个清静的周末.b) The crew were taken of
6、f (the wrecked vessel) by helicopter. 船员被直升飞机（从遇难的船中）救出.c) The plane took off despite the fog. 尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。11. at leasta) To go abroad to study, you should at least master the language. 要到国外读，你最起码要掌握那种语言。b) We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。12. after alla) The play came t
7、o an end after all. 这场戏总算结束了。b) Dont blame him for breaking that vase; after all he is a child. 别怪他打碎那个花瓶，他毕竟是小孩子嘛。13. hurry upa) Could you hurry up in the bath? 你可以洗得快一点吗?b) Hurry up, or we cannot get to the railway station on time. 快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。14. at the end ofa) The school is situated at th
8、e end of the street.该校位于这条街的尽头。b) Well have an exam in English at the end of January.一月底我们要参加英语考试。15. take upa) Lets take up where we left off. 让我们接着我们停下来的地方重新开始。b) Lets take up each problem one at a time. 让我们一个问题一个问题地来解决.16. look downa) Soon, the spaceship left Earth, and everyone looked down at th
9、e burning planet. 很快，飞船离开了地球，大家俯视着下面这颗燃烧着的星球。b) I wish you wouldnt look down on this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起这种工作。17. face to facea) Face to face, the truth comes out. 【谚】面对面，真相白。b) The two rival politicians came face to face in a TV interview. 那两个对立的政客面对面地一起接受电视访问.18. in ones opiniona) In my opinion
10、 and in the opinion of most people, it is a very sound investment. 照我的和大多数人的看法，这是很可靠的投资。b) Public opinion is against him. 舆论对他不利。19. plenty ofa) As I had plenty of money I was able to help her. 我钱很宽裕，能帮助她。b) Theres plenty of room for everyone inside. 里面有的是地方，大家都可以进来。20. as soon asa) Let us start as
11、soon as he comes. 等他一来我们就动身。b) He will be set free as soon as the fine is paid. 只要交了罚款，他就会被释放。21. depend ona) All living things depend on the sun for their growth. 万物生长靠太阳。b) We can depend on his arriving here on time. 我们可以相信他会准时到来。22. help outCan I help out? 我能帮忙吗？词语表达：a) be of help to sb. 对某人有帮助 b
12、) cannot help (doing) 不禁，忍不住，不得不 c) cannot help but 不能不，不得不（I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。 ）d) give a helping hand 助一臂之力 e) God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 f) It cant be helped. 口 无可挽回！g) Dont spend more money than you can help 除非不得已，不要多花钱。 h) with the help of 在帮助下23. on ones owna
13、) She lives on her own. 她一个人过。 b) Travelling on my own, I can decide when to start on my way and where to linger a littlelonger. 我独自去旅游，我可以决定什么时候出发上路，在什么地方多玩一会儿。24. belong toa) Do wolves belong to the canine species? 狼是犬科动物吗？b) Do you belong to a union? 你属于某个工会吗？25. in spite ofa) In spite of the bad
14、 weather, we went fishing. 我们不顾恶劣的天气而去钓鱼。b) I know whatever you try, youll win out in spite of early difficulties. 我知道你无论做什么，不管最初多么困难，最终都会成功。c) I went shopping in spite of the rain. 尽管下雨，我还是出去买东西了。26. in the enda) In the end, things will mend. 【谚】车到山前必有路。b) If you persevere with work, youll succeed
15、in the end. 你如果把工作坚持下去，最终会取得成功的。27. to some extentTo some extent you are correct. 在某种程度上你是正确的.28. sothat/ so thata) He is so honest that he will not accept bribe. 他忠诚老实，不肯受贿。b) We turned on the light so that we might see (=so as to see) what it was. 我们把灯打开，以便看看它是什么。c) Bring it closer so that I may s
16、ee it better. 把它拿近点儿，让我看看仔细。29. except fora) I can answer all the questions except for the last. 所有的题我都会答，只是最后一题不会。b) I can do nothing except for swimming in the dog days. 在三伏天里，除了游泳，我什么事也做不成。30. warn sb. about sth.a) He warned us against pickpockets. 他告诉我们要小心扒手。b) I warned them that there might be
17、snakes in the woods. 我提醒他们树林里可能有蛇。c) The people of the town were warned of the danger of flooding. 该镇居民接到有洪水危险的警告。1. make predictions 做预测2. free time 空闲时间3. flyto 乘坐飞往4. on a space station 在太空站上5. I disagree. 我不同意.6. fall/be in love with sb. 与 sb.相爱7. keep pets 养宠物8. be able to 能够9. predict the future 预测未来10. come true 实现11. see sb. do sth. 看见 sb.做某事（的全过程）doing sth. 看见 sb.正在做某事（片断）12. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. hundreds of 数以百计的14. try to do sth. 尽力做某事15. look like 看上去长的像16. look for 寻找17. 一段时间 + from now （从现在起）之后from now on = in the future 今后
