1、Such的用法,专业:英语 姓名:计春苗,Such:指示代词(用来指明某一或某些特定的人或物) Such:用作主语(subject) Such:用作宾语(object) Such:用作表语(predicative) Such:用作定语(attribute) Such与So用法上的区别 Such的一些常用习惯表达法,(一) Such:指示代词(用来指明某一或某些特定的人或物) (二) Such :用作主语(subject) eg:Such is my impression of England. (such 指代后文中的the impression of England) (三)Such:用作宾
2、语(object) eg: Since you are a scholar ,you should show yourself as such.(such=one,即a scholar,用作as的宾语) eg: Their criticism of me ,if it was intended for such ,was offered in a gentle and mild way. (such 代指a criticism,用作for的宾语),(四): Such:用作表语(predicative)A:Such 往往倒置于句首,有时也用于句中。 eg: Such are the viewpo
3、ints of my friends on life ( =The viewpoints of my friends are such on life.) Such 用于系动词之后,做表语 B:和that或as引导的从句一起用(从句在后)。 eg: The issue is not such as can be easily mediated. Such was the force of the explosion(=The force of the explosion was such) that all the windows were broken. C: such 也可以和as引导的不
4、定式短语连用。 eg: I hope his illness is not such as to cause anxiety. It was such strong wind as to blow the roof off.,(五)Such:用作定语(attribute) A:How dare they do such a thing ? (such作为形容词来修饰a thing ) B. Such a +单数可数名词Such+不可数名词或复数可数名词 eg: Such a fool Such stories Such patience Such information,the differe
5、nce between “such” and “so”,Such用作定语和so用作副词 So (adv)句型 So+adj +a(n)+单数可数名词adj 放在不定冠词a(n)之前 Attention: 2; adj 不能省去3;这个句型只能用单数可数名词,不能用复数可数名词,也不可用不可数名词,Such句型 A: such a (n)+adj+单数可数名词 Such is the gentle person B :such +adj +复数可数名Such beautiful pictures C: such+adj +不可数名词Such hot weather D: Such a +单数可数
6、名词+as 从句such +复数可数名词+as从句 Such +不可数名词+as 从句,在以上句型中,指示代词such用作定语,as用作代词 ,as在其引导的定语从句中作主语,宾语,表语such a man as he (as 作为表语,he 后面的is省掉了,即as he is ) Such a man as he mentioned (as 用作mentioned 的宾语) Such a man as was mentioned by you (as 用作was mentioned 主语),such information as yours (is)(用作表语) Such informat
7、ion as you provide (用作宾语) Such information as is provided by you (用作主语) 在以上句型中,such 。As。是分开的,也可以并在一起,写成such as 例子;such a man as he =a man such as he such a man as he mentioned =a man such as you mentioned,such information as yours =information such as yours such information as you provide=informatio
8、n such as you provideSuch information as is provided by you =information such as is provided by you such +noun +as +从句=noun +such + as +从句,小注: 词组as such通常用在词尾,其实只是代词用法的一个引申,或者表示“像看上去那样”。 If this is not genuine champagne, it should not be labelled as such. 既然这不是真的香槟酒,就不应该这样标识。 The new job is not prom
9、otion as such but it has good prospects. 新工作并非真的升职,不过前景不错。,Such的一些常用习惯表达法,A:such is life生活就是如此eg: Such a life , full of challenges. B :such as it is /they are 虽说不多,尽管不好eg: The cake, such as it is ,is the best I can make. C: not as such 不完全是那样 D: such and such +noun(或such and such 用作noun)某某 If the interviewer asks you to come on such and such day ,do agree by all means E: Such as +to do .以至于。eg: His illness is not such as to cause anxiety,