1、考点跟踪训练 9 八年级上册 Units 34基础巩固.单项选择( )1. How about_charity show?I should say it was_success.(2009 苏州)A. the；a B. the；/C. a； a D. a；/答案：A解析：考查冠词。句意：这次慈善表演怎么样？应该说它是成功的。慈善表演为特指，用 the。成功表泛指，用 a。故选 A。( )2. _ is the most important festival in China. (2011 铜仁)A. Christmas B. Spring FestivalC. Midautumn Day D.
2、 National Day答案：B解析：考查词义辨析。根据常识可知春节是中国最重要的节日。故选 B。( )3. Excuse me, are these _ new shoes?No, they arent. _ are black over there.A. your; Mine B. my; YourC. her; Her D. mine; Yours答案：A解析：考查人称代词。第一空后有名词，故用形容词性物主代词。第二空单独作主语，则用名词性人称代词。句意：这些是你的新鞋子吗？不，不是。我的是那边黑色的。故选 A。( )4. Mom, shall we have supper now?O
3、h, we wont have supper _ your dad comes back. A. until B. sinceC. while D. after答案：A解析：考查连词。Not.until.意为“直到才” 。句意：直到你的爸爸回来，我们才吃晚饭。故选 A。( )5. Its _ today. The radio says it wont stop raining until next week. A. fine B. wetC. windy D. cloudy答案：B解析：考查形容词。下文：不会停止下雨。可知此处用 wet 潮湿的。( )6. I prefer speaking
4、to listening in English learning.Oh, really! I think you should be good at _ of them. A. both B. neitherC. some D. all答案：A解析：考查不定代词。上文提到两种英语学习的技能。故“both两者都”符合题意。( )7. _ do you read English newspapers?Every day.A. How long B. How soonC. How often D. How far答案：C解析：考查疑问副词。every day 意为“每一天” ，表频率，故用how o
5、ften。( )8. Must I learn all these words by heart? No, you _. Itll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books. A. neednt B. cantC. shouldnt D. mustnt 答案：A解析：考查情态动词。Must I ？的否定回答为：No, you neednt或 No, you dont have to。故选 A。( )9. Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?Im afraid not. Dont _ what
6、you can do today till tomorrow.(2011 德阳)A. put on B. put downC. put up D. put off答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要把你今天能做的事推迟到明天。put on 穿上；put down 放下；put up 张贴，搭建；put off 推迟。故选 D。( )10. Has Mary been back?Not yet. She will come back _ the evening of June _.A. at, first B. to, thirtiethC. on, the twelfth D. on,
7、the nineteen答案：C解析：考查介词和序数词。在具体的某一天前，介词用 on；日期需用序数词。故选 D。( )11. Jim isnt in the classroom. Where is he?He _ to the teachers office.A. will go B. has goneC. had gone D. is going答案：B解析：考查时态 。由问句可知，吉姆没在教室里，而是到老师办公室去了。到某地去了，用 have/has gone to.。( )12. Whats wrong with you, Henry? _. A. Im going to the ho
8、spitalB. I have a bad cold C. Im visiting my grandparentsD. I want to go fishing 答案：B解析：考查交际用语。与“你怎么啦？” 通常用来询问对方是否不舒服，或是否有麻烦。与之相对应的回答只能用 B 项(我感冒了) 。.词汇运用A. 用方框中所给的适当形式填空final dance cook tour northern1. They want real English food.2. The girls like dancing very much. They practice every day.3. Beijin
9、g is in the of China.4. Many go to Europe for vacation.5. , they decide to ask the policeman for help. 答案：1.to cook 2.dancing 3. north 4. tourists 5. FinallyB. 单词拼写1. Its my cousins (第二十三个)birthday next week.2. August is the (最热)month in Suzhou, isnt it?3. Excellent teachers are usually (感兴趣) in the
10、ir students.4. The Great Wall of China is one of the (奇迹) of the world.5. Do you know the difference (在之间)”beside” and “besides”6. We visit the home for the elderly (一次) a month.7. Have you ever (写) a letter to your parents?8. Would you like to (分享) your experiences with me.9. Jack is so smart that
11、he can answer these questions (容易地) . 10. Both of my best friends were born in (十月) .答案：1.twenty third 2.hottest 3. interested 4. wonders 5. between 6. once 7. written 8. share 9. easily 10. October综合提能. 完形填空Life in the twentyfirst century will be very _1_. Many changes will take place, but _2_ will
12、 the changes be. The population is growing _3_. There will be many _4_ in the world and most of them will live _5_ than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and _6_ and there will be at least one in every _7_. And _8_ studies will be one of the important subjects in school
13、then.People will work _9_ and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. _10_ will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to _11_ countries for holidays.There will be changes in our _12_， too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fr
14、uit and vegetables. Maybe people will be _13_. Work in the future will be different, too. _14_ and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, _15_ will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.( )1. A. interesting B. hardC. different D. beautiful( )2. A. why B. howC. when D. what (
15、)3. A. slowly B. fastC. quietly D. suddenly( )4. A. people B. workersC. scientists D. doctors( )5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky( )6. A. more useful B. usefulC. helpful D. less useful ( )7. A. hospital B. factoryC. home D. town ( )8. A. science B. mathC. English D. computer ( )9. A. fewer hour
16、s B. more hours C. eight hours D. more than eight hours ( )10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinemaC. Shopping D. Traveling( )11. A. rich B. otherC. poor D. small( )12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks ( )13. A. fatter B. thinnerC .healthier D. more pleased( )14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D
17、. Dangerous( )15. A. a few people B. all the peopleC. many people D. some people语篇解读：本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业， 饮 食等一系列的变化。1. C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化，由于变化，生活也就变得与以前不同，故选 C。2. D。这些变化会是哪些变化呢？What 在这里充当的是表语。3. B。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。4. A。由上下文可知，这 里指人口增多，故 选 people。5. B。由于生活条件和习惯的改变，人 们寿命将会更长，所以longer 为正确选项
18、。6. A。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比较级 more useful。7. C。电脑将走 进各家各 户。8. D。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选 D。9. A。根据下文得知人 们将有更多的时间用来娱乐，证明工作时间减少了，故选 fewer hours。10. D。根据下文的 for holidays 可知这里说的是旅行。11. B。由于条件好了，更多的人都能 够去其他国家旅游了，故选other。12. A。根据下句得知， 这里讲的是饮食变化。13. C。由于饮食习惯发 生变化，人 们将更加健康。14. D。和 hard 并列的 词应选择 dangerous。15. C。因 为很多工作都是由机器人来
19、完成，那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。. 阅读理解 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My topic is “_”. Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the wor
20、ld. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting, such as the advertisement made by Michael Jorden for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.People can make
21、 a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I dont think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional(职业) advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.Nowadays
22、, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means making ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and ab
23、ilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.( )1. The best topic to fill in the line in the f
24、irst paragraph is “_”A. The Importance of AdvertisingB. Making Money Through AdvertisingC. Advertising OurselvesD. Advice on Advertisements( )2. This passage may be a(n) _.A. advertisement B. storyC. speech D. report( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?A. Many companie
25、s are willing to spend money on advertising.B. Advertising can make some people rich.C. People can introduce their products through advertisements.D. Advertising is not necessary for anyone.( )4. What does the writer think of the advertisement made by Michael Jordan?A. He thinks it helps to introduc
26、e the product.B. He thinks it is right for him to make money.C. He thinks it costs too much money.D. He thinks Michael Jordan is a professional advertiser.语篇解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。21 世纪，广告的重要性愈加突出，除了推荐产品外，它还有其他作用吗？1. A。 归纳概括题。通过阅读全文，可知文章主要说明了广告的重要性。2. C。推理判断 题。根据开头 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My topi
27、c is.可知是一篇演 讲稿。3. D。推理判断 题。通过文章最后一段的倒数第二句 As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings.得知 D 是错误的。4. A。细节 理解题。通过第二段最后一句 From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.得出答案A。.书面表达据报道，中学生的身体素质有所下降，这一情况已经引起全社会的关注和教育部门的高度重视。 “Exercise one hour a day, keep illness away”是某中学关于青少年体育锻炼的宣传标语。请根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，80 词左右。要点：1.锻炼身体的好处：strong healthy，energetic.2. 锻炼身体的方式：ball games，running，swimming. 3请谈谈你对学校开展体育锻炼的看法或建议。(至少写两点)要求：内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。Health is very important to us teenagers. _
