1、 1第一章 词 汇第一节 六级考试核心分类词汇总结核心形容词abnormal a. 不正常的 95-1-42；98-1-58absurd a. 荒缪的 99-6-39abundant a. 丰富的 89-1-59acute a. 敏锐的 锋利的 96-1-63aggressive a. 侵略的 好斗的 94-1-63ambiguous a. 模棱两可的 模糊的 01-6-60ambitious a. 有雄心的 有抱负的 00-1-58appropriate a. 合适的 恰当的 00-6-41authentic a. 可靠的 可信的 01-1-43average a. 一般的 普通的 97-6
2、-44barren a. 贫瘠的 不毛的 99-6-60bound a. 一定的 90-1-55chronic a. 慢性的 01-1-42commentary a. 实况报道 99-6-46compact a. 紧凑的 小巧的 99-1-63competitive a. 竞争性的 具有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的，小巧的 99-1-63competitive a. 竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential a. 机紧的，秘密的 01-6-59conservative a. 保守的，传统的 96-1-54consistent a.
3、 和一致 95-6-47conspicuous a. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial a. 关键的 00-1-54current a. 当前的 93-1-70current a. 当前的 89-1-69decent a. 体面的，像样的，还不错的 00-1-67delicate a. 精细的，微妙的，精心处理的destructive a. 毁灭的 01-1-46economic a. 经济的 93-6-59elegant a. 优雅的，优美的，精致的 96-6-42embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的 93-6-61energetic a. 精力充沛的 98-1-59equival
4、ent a. 相等的 91-6-46eternal a. 永恒的，无休止的 00-6-45exclusive a. 独有的，排他的 97-1-60extinct a. 灭绝的 01-1-402extinct a. 灭绝的，绝种的 99-6-40fatal a. 假的，冒充的 98-1-56fatal a. 致命的，毁灭性的 96-6-62feasible a. 可行的 00-1-42feeble a. 脆弱的，虚弱的 99-1-60gloomy a. 暗淡的 01-4-48greasy a. 油腻的 00-1-56identical a. 相同的，一样的 95-1-64；01-6-67imag
5、inative a. 富有想象力的，爱想象的inaccessible a. 可接近的，易使用的 96-1-43inadequate a. 不充分的，不适当的 99-1-44incredible a. 难以置信的 96-6-53；98-1-68indifference a. 不关心的，冷漠的 96-6-67indignant a. 生气的，愤怒的 00-6-43infectious a. 传染的，传染性的 95-1-62inferior a. 较次的，较劣的 91-6-57inferior a. 地位较低的，较差的 96-1-48inherent a. 固有的，生来的 96-6-59inspir
6、ational a. 灵感的 01-1-44intent a. 专心的，专注的 97-6-43intricate a. 复杂精细的 00-1-55intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的，内在的 99-1-62irreplaceable a. 不能替换的，不能代替的literal a. 文字的，字面的，逐字逐句的massive a. 大规模的，大量的 00-6-42merciful a. 仁慈的，宽大的 97-1-51mobile a. 活动的，流动的 93-6-54naive a. 言行自然而天真的，质朴的 98-6-68negligible a. 可忽略的，微不足道的 00-1-57not
7、orious a. 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的obedient a. 服从的，顺从的 01-1-47obscure a. 模糊不清的 00-1-66；97-1-61optimistic a. 乐观的 99-6-44original a. 原先的，最早的 98-1-62pathetic a. 悲哀的，悲惨的 98-6-47persistent a. 坚持不懈的 89-1-60potential a. 可能的，潜在的 98-1-61prevalent a. 普遍的，流行的 99-6-43primitive a. 原始的，早期的 01-1-60proficient a. 熟练的，精通的 99-1-59p
8、rofound a. 深刻的，深远的 93-6-52prominent a. 突出的，杰出的 96-6-66；98-1-57prompt a. 即刻的，迅速的 90-1-463raw a. 自然状态的，未加工的 93-1-46relevant a. 与有关的 93-6-51respectable a. 可尊敬的 00-1-43；01-1-39rewarding a. 值得的 95-1-48rough a. 粗略的，不精确的 97-6-41rude a. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的 89-1-55sensitive a. 敏感的 98-1-60sheer a. 完全的，十足的 97-6-42；98-6-5
9、7shrewd a. 精明的 99-6-45stationary a. 固定的 97-6-46subordinate a. 次要的，从属的 97-1-70subtle a. 微妙的，精巧的，细微的 98-6-65superficial a. 肤浅的 93-6-63suspicious a. 对怀疑 96-1-70tedious a. 冗长的，乏味的 94-1-67；95-1-54trivial a. 琐碎的，不重要的 99-6-38；00-1-59turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的 00-6-44underlying a. 潜在的 99-6-42versatile a. 多才多艺的 97
10、-1-41vivid a. 生动的，栩栩如生的 95-6-62void a. 无效的 99-1-66vulnerable a. 易受伤的 01-1-45worth a. 值得 97-1-67核心副词deliberately ad. 故意，有意地 91-6-48deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地 97-1-50exclusively ad. 仅仅地 99-1-70explicitly ad. 明确地 01-6-64forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地 01-6-63formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前 96-1-57increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地
11、 01-6-68inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地 97-1-57intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地 98-1-63optimistically ad. 乐观地 00-6-46outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地 95-1-65presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测 99-1-64simultaneously ad. 同时发生地 00-6-47somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分 96-1-59spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地startlingly ad. 惊人地 97-6-66triumphantly ad. （欣
12、喜）胜利地，成功地unexpectedly ad. 意外地 89-1-70；93-1-68virtually ad. 事实上，实际地 95-1-454核心名词access n. 入口，通路，接触 97-1-47accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿 94-1-47acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢admiration n. 欣赏 94-1-52advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者 97-1-42allowance n. 津贴 93-6-50ambition n. 野心，雄心 01-1-33analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比 01-6-46anticipation
13、 n. 预期，期望 93-1-44appreciation n. 感谢，感激 97-1-68array n. 陈列，一系列 99-6-52assurance n. 保证 01-1-34blame n. 责任 91-6-55blunder n. 错误，大错 99-1-51budget n. 预算 97-1-52；98-1-54capability n. 能力，才能 96-6-61cash n. 现金 90-1-48circulation n. （书报等的）发行量 97-6-70commitment n. 承诺，许诺 99-6-58compensation n. 补偿，赔偿 97-6-48cons
14、ideration n. 考虑 93-1-59constitution n. 组成，构成 00-6-50consultant n. 顾问 00-6-52controversy n. 争论，辩论 01-1-32damage n. 损坏 95-1-60debate n. 争论，辩论 97-1-53denial n. 否认，否定，拒绝给与（正义，权利）digest n. 摘要，简编 97-6-51dilemma n. 窘境，困境 00-1-62distinction n. 区分，辨别 99-6-53emergency n. 紧急情况 93-6-42encouragement n. 鼓励 90-1-6
15、9；98-6-43essence n. 本质 01-1-41estimate n. 估计 93-6-56expenditure n. 开支 00-6-49extinction n . 灭绝 00-1-70fashion n. 方式，样子 00-1-61flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵 97-6-50fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱 93-1-64fraction n. 小部分，一点 98-6-61fuse n. 保险丝 90-1-65guarantee n. 保修单 93-6-695guilt n. 犯罪 96-1-67harmony n. 与协调一致，和谐 98-1-51hospitality
16、 n. 友好款待，好客 99-6-49humor n. 情绪，心境 93-1-49illusion n. 错觉，假象 01-1-38ingredient n. 成分 01-1-36insight n. 理解，洞察力 93-1-61；99-1-57inspection n. 检查，视察 98-6-55instinct n. 本能，直觉 95-6-60integrity n. 正直，诚实 99-1-53intuition n. 直觉 00-1-60intuition n. 直觉 99-1-56lease n. 租约，契约 00-6-53legislation n. 立法，法律 01-6-70lim
17、itation n. 局限性，缺点 91-6-60loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心 95-6-70luxury n. 奢侈，豪华 98-1-55manifestation n. 表现（形式） 97-6-69mechanism n. 机械装置 00-6-55minority n. 少数 97-6-53misfortune n. 不幸，灾难 96-1-51morality n. 道德，美德 96-6-43notion n. 概念，观念，理解 98-6-60obligation n （法律上或道义上的）责任occasion n. 场合 89-1-56opponent n. 敌人，对手 95-1-46
18、ornament n. 装饰，装饰品 01-1-35participation n. 参加，加入 00-1-63pastime n. 消遣，娱乐 98-6-49pattern n. 模式 97-6-47penalty n. 制裁，惩罚 98-1-52；99-1-50pension n. 养老金 00-6-54personality n. 人格，人性 96-6-52pledge n. 保证，誓言 99-6-48position n. 位置，职位，职务 95-6-59predecessor n. 前任，原有的事物 01-6-44premise n. 前提，假设 01-1-31prescriptio
19、n n. 处方 98-1-49；01-6-41preservation n. 保护，防护 95-1-53prestige n. 威信，威望 99-6-50priority n. 优先（权） 96-6-48prospect n. 前景，可能性 89-1-62rate n. 速度 95-1-666ration n. 比率 90-1-57recession n. （经济）衰退，不景气；撤退，退出reflection n. 反映，表现 98-6-51；99-6-51reputation n. 名声，声望 94-1-42reservation n. 贮存，贮藏 98-6-67reservation n.
20、 预订 99-1-43revenue n. 税收，岁入 99-1-58rival n. 竞争对手 96-1-56routine n. 常规，惯例，例行公事 90-1-47scene n. 景色，景象 99-1-67scorn n. 轻蔑，鄙视 89-1-61shortage n. 短缺，不足 91-6-49smash n. 打碎，粉碎 96-6-54stability n. 稳定（性），稳固 96-1-62stack n. 堆，一堆 95-6-61standard n. 标准 89-1-47surface n. 表面 96-1-66temperament n. 气质，性格 99-6-47thr
21、eshold n. 开端，入口 00-1-64tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力 98-1-50transaction n. 处理，办理，交易 98-6-56transition n. 过渡，转变 01-1-37；01-6-42trend n. 倾向，趋势 93-6-48variation n. 变化，变动 94-1-61warehouse n. 货仓 98-6-66way n. 方式 90-1-68核心动词abandon v. 抛弃，放弃 93-1-43acknowledge v. 对表示谢忱，报偿acquaint v. 熟悉，认识 98-6-64；01-6-48acquire v. （
22、靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得，得到 98-6-52afford v. 付得起 98-1-48allege v. 断言，宣称 00-6-61alternate v. 交替，轮流 90-1-51anticipate v. 预期 00-1-41applaud v. 赞扬，称赞 96-1-42ascend v. 上升，攀登 98-6-59ascribe v. 归因于，归功于 00-1-51assemble v. 集合，聚集 97-6-62assign v. 分派，指派（职务，任务） 90-1-59attribute v. 归因于 91-6-69；93-1-53base v. 建立在的基础上 91-6
23、-64bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂 98-6-48；01-6-497breed v. 培育，养育 98-1-53cling v. 坚守，抱紧 97-1-48coincide v. 相同，相一致 91-6-58collaborate v. 合著，合作 98-6-54collide v. 互撞，碰撞 97-1-63commence v. 开始 95-1-57；99-1-41compensate v. 补偿，赔偿 00-6-69；98-1-43complement v. 与结合，补充 98-6-46comply v. 遵守 95-6-57；98-1-44 ；99-6-32conceive v
24、. 想出，设想 96-6-56；00-1-52concern v. 涉及 90-1-60condense v. 压缩，浓缩 97-1-62conflict v. 冲突，战争 99-1-47conform v. 符合，遵守，适应 00-6-63；01-1-54confront v. 面对，面临 96-6-54conserve v. 保护，保存 01-1-58consolidate v. 巩固 99-6-35convey v. 表达，传达 93-6-65；96-6-50crash v. （飞机）坠毁 96-1-50cruise v. 航行，漫游 99-1-48dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼 01
25、-1-59deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗 96-1-45decline v. 下降，减少 97-6-57dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于 98-6-63defend v. 为辩护 00-1-65defy v. 违抗，藐视 01-1-56deny v. 否认 96-1-41deprive v. 剥夺 97-1-45；00-6-57 ；01-1-51derive v. 得来，得到 94-1-62descend v. 下落 91-6-54descend v. 下来，下去 97-1-43deserve v. 值得 93-1-57deviate v. （使）背离，（使）偏离 01-6-54d
26、isguise v. 假扮，伪装 00-1-44dominate v. 统治，占据 00-6-70；96-6-46drain v. 渐渐耗尽 00-6-56duplicate v. 复制，重复 97-6-59eliminate v. 消除 91-6-70endure v. 忍受，忍耐 94-1-55enhance v. 提高，增加 01-1-53enhance v. 提高 97-6-58enroll v. 使成为的成员，注册 01-6-47evoke v. 引起，唤起 99-6-318exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼 94-1-65expire v. 到期，期满 99-6-37explore
27、v. 探险，探索 96-1-65flap v. （鸟）振翅（飞行） 00-6-64follow v. 遵从 93-6-45furnish v. 配备，装饰 97-6-61；01-6-53gaze v. 凝视，注视 97-1-58gear v. 使适应，使适合 00-6-59grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤 01-6-55hamper v. 妨碍，限制 97-6-63；01-1-52haul v. 拖，拉 00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害 98-1-41hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起 99-1-61identify v. 认出，确认 94-1-69；99-1-55ignite
28、v. 引燃 95-1-67；99-6-36immerse v. 使浸没 01-6-51impose v. 把强加于 89-1-57；93-6-67induce v. 劝诱，诱导 99-1-69indulge v. 纵容，放任 97-1-46intend v. 意欲 94-1-53interpret v. 解释，说明 95-6-55jeopardize v. 危及，损坏 00-6-65linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延locate v. 位于 95-1-50magnify v. 放大 91-6-67mean v. 打算，意欲 93-6-43mingle v. 混合起来，相混合 00
29、-1-53；00-6-62minimize v. 对做最低估计 99-1-46monitor v. 检测，监测 99-6-59neglect v. 忽视 97-6-64occupy v. 占领，使忙碌 98-6-44oppress v. 压迫 00-6-58originate v. 首创，起源 95-6-56overlap v. 部分重叠 00-6-66overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安 97-1-59parade v. 游行 95-1-43permeate v. 渗入，渗透 99-1-68prescribe v. 处方，开药 95-6-68preside v. 主持 98-6-69
30、prolong v. 延长，拖延 94-1-59promise v. 许诺 93-6-41propel v. 推进，推动 00-1-46protest v. 抗议，反对 95-1-569provoke v. 引起，激起 00-6-60radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile v. 使和好，调解 95-1-59；99-6-34refresh v. 提神，使清新 94-1-49refute v. 证明不对（是错误的），驳诉remain v. 停留，依旧是 94-1-56repel v. 抗御，抵拒 97-6-60rescue v. 营救，救援 89-1-53resig
31、n v. 辞职 93-1-63resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸 98-6-53resume v. 重新开始，继续 95-1-70revenge v. 报仇，报复 00-1-48scan v. 细察，审视 98-1-45scrape v. 剥下，刮下 00-1-50scratch v. 抓，搔 01-1-55shrink v. 收缩，减少 99-1-45standardize v. 使标准化 95-6-53；99-1-52steer v. 驾驶，引导 98-1-69strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮 97-1-44stretch v. 伸展 00-1-47subscribe v. 预
32、订，订阅 01-6-52suck v. （用嘴）吸，吞噬，卷入 98-1-42suppress v. 镇压 99-6-33sustain v. 承受 91-6-59tackle v. 解决，处理 96-1-53tempt v. 引诱，劝诱 97-1-57tempt v. 引诱，劝诱 98-1-47terminate v. 终止，结束 98-6-45；01-6-50transmit v. 传播，传递 95-6-69verify v. 证实，证明 94-1-46view v. 视为，看作 93-6-53wreck v. （船只）失事 93-6-4410第二节 真题精析2005 年 01 月41My
33、 grandfather, a retired worker, often _ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.A）considers B）contemplates C）contrives D）contacts42Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat _ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession.A）supplements
34、B）simulates C）signifies D）swears43The doctors _ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.A）injected B）ejected C）projected D）subjected44Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should _ to inv
35、olve patients in their own medical care decisions.A）enforce B）endow C）endeavor D）enhance45This is a long _ - roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below.A）terrain B）descent C）degeneration D）tumble46She was deeply _ by the amount of criticism her play received.A）deported B）dep
36、rived C）involved D）frustrated47Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.A）depress B）default C）deteriorate D）degrade48Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the _ of the quality of their pro
37、ducts.A）expense B）exposure C）expansion D）expectation49One witness_that hed seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.A）convicted B）confronted C）retorted D）testified50、Nothing Helen says is ever _. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.A）simultaneous B）homogenous C）spontan
38、eous D）rigorous51She gave _ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.A）explicit B）brisk C）transient D）opaque52It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a（n） _ plan. A）inherent B）ingenious C）vigorous D）exotic53A _ official is one who is irresponsible in his work.A）timid B）tedious C）
39、suspicious D）slack54Most mathematicians trust their _ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.A）conception B）perception C）intuition D）cognition55He had an almost irresistible _ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park.A）impulse B）instinct C）stimulati
40、on D）surge56Encouraged by their culture to voice their opinions freely, the Canadians are not afraid to go against the group _, and will argue their viewpoints enthusiastically, though rarely aggressively.A）consent B）conscience C）consensus D）consciousness1157He still _ the memory of his carefree chi
41、ldhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents.A）nourishes B）cherishes C）fancies D）scans58She expressed her strong determination that nothing could _ her to give up her career as a teacher.A）induce B）deduce C）reduce D）attract59The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge
42、, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be _ and separated from the whole.A）radiated B）extended C）prolonged D）magnified60Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to _ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.A）highlight B）underline C）activate D）upgrade61By
43、 turning this knob to the right you can _ the sound from the radio.A）intensify B）amplify C）enlarge D）reinforce62One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been _ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.A）embedded B）embraced C）integrated D）synthesized63They co
44、uldnt see a _ of hope that they would be saved by a passing ship.A）grain B）span C）slice D）gleam64The traditional markets retain their _ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods.A）appeal B）pledge C）image D）survival65_ efforts are n
45、eeded in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks. A）Consecutive B）Condensed C）Perpetual D）Persistent66A number of students _ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.A）revive B）inhabit C）gather D）reside67
46、He bought his house on the_ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.A）division B）premium C）installment D）fluctuation68He could not _ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department.A）petition B）plead C）resort D）reproach69Many ecologists believe that lots
47、of major species in the world are on the_of extinction.A）margin B）border C）verge D）fringe70Any salesperson who sells more than the weekly _ will receive a bonus.A）ratio B）quota C）allocation D）portionKeys：1-50 BCACB DDADC 51-60 ABDCA CBADA 61-70 BCDAD DCBCB2004 年 06 月41. It is generally known that Ne
48、w York is a city for_ and a center for odd bits of information. A）veterans B）victims C）pedestrians D）eccentrics1242. High grades are supposed to _ academic ability, but Johns actual performance did not confirm this. A） certify B） clarify C） classify D） notify43. In spite of the _ , it seemed that ma
49、ny of the invited guests would still show up. A） deviation B） distinction C） controversy D） comparison44. The relatives of those killed in the crash got together to seek_. A） premium B） compensation C） repayment D） refund45. At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a numb
