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高考英语全面 复习二十.ppt

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1、高考英语全面 复习二十Theme parks主题公园,考纲知识预览,重点单词,1 n题目;主题(曲) 2 adj.不同的;各种各样的 n. 3 pron.无论哪一个;任何一个 4 n消遣;娱乐(活动) vt. adj.有趣的;可笑的 adj.觉得好笑的 5 n有吸引力的事物;吸引 vt.吸引 adj.吸引人的;漂亮的;诱人的,theme,various,variety,whichever,amusement,amuse,amusing,amused,attraction,attract,attractive,考纲知识预览,6 n旅游业 n旅行者;旅游者 n旅游 7 pron.无论在什么地方;各

2、处 8 adj.独一无二的;仅有的 adv. 9 vt.保存;保留 n保护区 n保护者;保存者 10 n行动;事迹,tourism,tourist,tour,wherever,unique,uniquely,preserve,preserver,deed,考纲知识预览,11 n移民者;殖民者 vt.安放;使定居;安排;解决settlement n殖民;殖民地 12 n译员;翻译 vt.& vi. n翻译 13 n少数;少数民族 adj.较小的;次要的;二流的 14 vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前 adj.高级的;先进的,settler,settle,translator,translate,

3、translation,minority,minor,advance,advanced,考纲知识预览,15 n商标;牌子 16 n外出;短途旅行;远足 17 n允许进入;入场费;承认 vi.& vt.容许;承认;接纳 18 n高速公路,brand,outing,admission,admit,freeway,考纲知识预览,重点短语,1 以而闻名 2 对熟悉 3 根据模仿;仿造 4 参加 5 提前 6 实现,be famous for,be familiar with,be modelled after,take part in,in advance,come true,考纲知识预览,7 难怪;

4、不足为奇 8 玩得高兴 9 面对面 10 接近 11 活跃起来,no wonder,have fun,face to face,get close to,come to life,考纲知识预览,重点句型,1One day,news came that Britains old king had died without a son. 【精提取】 that引导同位语从句,解释news的内容。 【巧应用】 他成功的消息使他们深受鼓舞。 The news_ _ _ _ inspired them all. 答案:that he has succeeded,考纲知识预览,2Futuroscope is

5、 not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 【精提取】 not only.but also.相当于not just.but also.。 【巧应用】 不仅汤姆,而且他的父母都喜欢卡通片。 _ _ _ _ _ _ Tom likes cartoons. 答案:Not only his parents but also,考纲知识预览,3Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!

6、 【精提取】 whichever and whatever you like是让步状语从句,相当于no matter which and what you like。 【巧应用】 不管你说什么,他都不会相信你。 _ _ _ _ _,he wont believe you. 答案:No matter what you say,考纲知识预览,4Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a cult

7、ure. 【精提取】 be famous for以而出名。 【巧应用】 纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。 New York_ _ _ its skyscrapers. 答案:is famous for,名师一线讲坛,1. various adj. 不同的,各种各样的(1),名师一线讲坛,(2)vary vt.& vi.使不同,变化 We like to live a life full of variety and mens tastes are various.我们喜欢丰富多彩的生活,人的爱好各有不同。 Everyone arrived late at the party for various re

8、asons. 由于种种原因,每个人赴会都迟到了。,名师一线讲坛,Theres a variety of dishes on the menu. 菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。 That sort of thing varies from person to person. 那种事情因人而异。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,1There are_flowers and trees shown in the park and _ people go to have a look. Aa plenty of;many Bvarieties of;various Cvarious;manyDquite a few

9、;quite a little 解析:选C。various“不同种类的,各种各样的”,作定语相当于a variety of或varieties of,但various用来修饰人不妥,所以B项不合适。,名师一线讲坛,2. amuse vt. 使发笑,使愉快 (1)amuse oneself with 以自娱(2),名师一线讲坛,(3),名师一线讲坛,It was too rainy to play outside,so she amused herself with a book.雨太大了,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。 We were greatly amused to hear about

10、 him sitting on the wet paint. 听说他坐了一屁股油漆,我们都觉得很好笑。,名师一线讲坛,To everyones amusement,the actor fell off the stage.演员从舞台上跌了下来,把大家都逗乐了。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,2Though many people are_by the_performances of cheerleaders,they dont think highly of them. Aamused;amused Bamusing;amusing Camusing;amused Damused;amusing 解

11、析:选D。amused表示心理状态或心理感受,amusing表示事物的性质、特征、特点“有趣的”,所以应选D。,名师一线讲坛,3. preserve vt. 保护,维护,保存(使免受破坏);保留 n保护区 preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护免受 preservation n维护;保护;保持;保养 I think these traditional customs should be preserved.,名师一线讲坛,我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。 They were determined to preserve their leader from being hurt.他

12、们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害。 You can preserve meat or fish in salt. 你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。 No hunting is allowed in the preserve.在禁猎区内不许打猎。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,3At minus 130,a living cell can be _ for a thousand years. Aspared Bprotected Cpreserved Ddeveloped 解析:选C。本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:在零下130 ,一个活细胞可以保存一千年。spare抽出(时间),省得,免去,吝惜;protect保护

13、;preserve保护,保存;develop发展,研制。根据词义选C。,名师一线讲坛,4. advance vt.& vi.& n 促进,前进,提前,进展(2)advance on/upon/towards朝前进 (3)advanced adj.高级的,先进的 China has made great advances in science and technology.,名师一线讲坛,中国在自然科技方面进步很大。 His ideas were in advance of his times. 他的思想走在时代的前列。 Scientific knowledge has greatly adva

14、nced since the 16th century.科学知识自16世纪以来已有显著的进步。 He worked so well that his boss advanced him to a higher position.他工作表现非常好,所以上司将他提升。 Some of our products have reached advanced world level. 我们有些产品达到了世界先进水平。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,4_is known to all,China will be an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.

15、AThat;advancing BThis;advanced CAs;advanced DIt;advancing 解析:选C。as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面全句内容,本身充当主语;“先进的”国家,用形容词“advanced”修饰。,名师一线讲坛,5Ive been told that our teacher has_the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning. Amade Bcut Cadvanced Dsuggested 解析:选C。be advanced

16、 by two days表示“提前了两天”。,名师一线讲坛,5. more than 不仅仅,不只是 more.than与其说倒不如说 no more than仅仅,只不过 not more than不超过 Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅是没有战争。,名师一线讲坛,He is more than our teacher,he is also our good friend. 他不仅仅是我们的老师,也是我们的好朋友。 She was more sad than angry when her son lied again. 当她的

17、儿子再次说谎时,与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。 There were not more than seven men in the hall. 大厅里不超过七个人。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,6(2009年高考浙江卷)It took_building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains,too. Aother than Bmore than Crather than Dless than 解析:选B。句意:建造这些节能住宅不仅仅需要建筑用品,还需要用脑。more than意为“不仅仅”。,名师一线讲坛,7Ch

18、ina Daily is _ a newspaper.It helps greatly to improve our English levels. Ano more than Bnot more than Cmore than Dnot less than 解析:选C。句意:中国日报不仅仅是一份报纸,它还能大幅度地提高我们的英语水平。no more than仅仅;not more than不超过;more than不仅仅;not less than不少于。,名师一线讲坛,6. come to life 活跃起来,苏醒过来 bring.to life使恢复生机 come back to lif

19、e苏醒过来 when it comes to当谈到;说到 come about发生;产生 come across偶遇;偶然发现 come to共计;达到;苏醒;(突然)想到;意识到,名师一线讲坛,come up with提出;想到(主意等) Only with his friends can he come to life. 只有和朋友在一起,他才很活跃。 When the man came to life again,he found himself in bed. 当那男子再次醒来时,发现自己躺在床上。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.

20、 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。,名师一线讲坛,The idea came to me in the bath. 我洗澡时,想出了这个主意。 When it comes to politics,I know nothing. 说到政治,我一窍不通。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,8Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating. Arefers to Bspeaks of Cfocuses on Dcomes to 解析:选D。w

21、hen it comes to (doing) sth.“当涉及到(做)某事的情况时”;refer to “参考,提及”;speak of “说起”;focus on “注意力集中在”;come to “涉及”。根据句意,D项正确。,名师一线讲坛,1.【教材原句】 With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。,名师一线讲坛,【句法分析】 此句中,no wonder是Its no wonder

22、 that的省略形式,表示“难怪”,“怪不得”。 no doubt毫无疑问,是there is no doubt that的省略形式。 There is no point doing sth.做某事无意义 There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事,名师一线讲坛,He has been there many times.Its no wonder that/No wonder he doesnt want to go. 他已经去过那儿许多次了,难怪他不想去了。 You have been working in front of that computer too lo

23、ng. Its no wonder that/No wonder you have got a headache. 你一直在电脑前工作了那么长时间,难怪你头痛。,名师一线讲坛,He is the best student in the school.No doubt that he can get the first prize. 他是学校里最好的学生,毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。 There is no need to get into a stew;everything will be all right.没有必要烦恼,一切都会好起来的。 If we have finished our wor

24、k,there is no point staying any longer;we may as well go home. 既然我们的工作干完了,再呆下去毫无意义了;我们还是回家的好。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,9Lucy was Lilys sister! _ she reminded me so much of Lily. ANo doubt BNo wonder COf course DAbove all 解析:选B。根据上句及下句的关键词 reminded,so much可知,看到露西就使我想起莉莉(两者有很多类似之处),现在知道了露西和莉莉的关系,“我”才恍然大悟。no wonder

25、意为“难怪”;no doubt意为“毫无疑问”;of course意为“当然,当然可以”;above all意为“最重要的是”。,名师一线讲坛,10He hasnt slept at all for three days._he is tired out. AThere is no point BThere is no need CIt is no wonder DIt is no way 解析:选C。There is no point没有意义;There is no need没有必要;It is no way没门。句意:他三天没睡觉了,怪不得他很疲倦。,名师一线讲坛,11You must g

26、o and make an apology to her. _.It was her fault. ANo wonder BNo doubt CNo way DNo problem 答案:C,名师一线讲坛,2.【教材原句】 Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游),也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。,名师一线讲坛,【句法分析】 not only.but also.不但,

27、而且 (1)相似的表达:not just.but also. not merely.but also. not simply.but also. not only.but.as well (2)not only/just与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。 (3)连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定。,名师一线讲坛,(4)not only等形式只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。 (5)not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构。 He not only read the book,but also remembered what

28、he had read.他不但读了这本书,而且记得所读的内容。 Not only the teacher but also his students are invited to the party. 受邀请参加聚会的不但有这个老师还有他的学生。,名师一线讲坛,Not only Tom and John,but also their sister likes playing the piano.不仅汤姆和约翰,还有他们的姐姐也喜欢弹钢琴。 Not only does he speak English,he can also write articles in it.他不仅说英语,而且能用英语写

29、文章。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,12(2009年高考全国卷)The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only_,but students became more interested in the lessons. Asaved was teachers energy Bwas teachers energy saved Cteachers energy was saved Dwas saved teachers energy,名师一线讲坛,解析:选B。句意:电脑被应用于教学中。结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查not only用于句首时的倒装结构,not only用于句首时后面的句子必须用部分倒装。,名师一线讲坛,13Not only I but also Lily and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another. Aare Bis Cam Dwas 解析:选A。句意:不仅我而且莉莉和玛丽也厌倦了一个接着一个的考试。本题考查主谓一致。not only. but also.连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,所以用复数are。,随堂即时检测,课时活页训练,

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