1、南开大学 12 秋学期现代汉语在线作业12 绉嬪 鏈熴婄幇浠眽璇 嬪湪绾夸綔涓?鍗曢夐 澶氶夐 鍒柇棰?涓銆佸崟閫夐 锛堝叡 30 閬撹瘯棰橈紝鍏?60 鍒嗐傦級1. 鐜颁唬姹夎 璇 煶鍦煶鑺備笂()A. 娌湁澶嶈緟闊?B. 杈呴煶鍙 嚭鐜板湪闊宠妭鐨勫紑澶?C. 杈呴煶鍙 嚭鐜板湪闊宠妭鐨勬湯灏?D. 寮澶村拰鏈 熬閮藉繀椤绘湁杈呴煶姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?2. 涓嬪垪()缁勮瘝閮戒笉鏄 壇璇?A. 鍋剁劧銆佸拷鐒?B. 绐佺劧銆佸拷鐒?C. 绐佺劧銆佸伓灏?D. 鍋剁劧銆佺獊鐒?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?3. 涓嬪垪鍚勭粍璇嶄腑閮藉睘浜庡姩鍚嶅吋绫昏瘝鐨勬槸()A. 姘戜富銆佸乏銆佹
2、繁鍏佷赴瀵?B. 绾 磥銆佺 姝侀夯鐑佸皯C. 鍙炽佽嚜鐢便佺簿绁炪佹槑鐧?D. 棰嗗 銆佷唬琛佸伐浣溿佺紪杈?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?4. ()缁勮瘝鏄 尯鍒 瘝A. 閲戙侀摱B. 閿侀摑C. 閽侀挋D. 閾溿侀搧姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?5. 浠庢眽瀛楄窡姹夎 鐨勫叧绯绘潵鐪嬶紝姹夊瓧鏄?)A. 闊宠妭鏂囧瓧B. 琛煶鏂囧瓧C. 璇 礌鏂囧瓧D. 闊崇礌鏂囧瓧姝绛旀 锛欳 婊垎锛? 鍒?6. 鏂囧 瀹跺湪浣滃搧涓 褰曚簡澶 噺鐨勪汉鐗 璇濓紝浣滃搧涓 殑杩欎簺瀵硅瘽灞炰簬()A. 鍙B. 涔潰璇?C. 鐧借瘽D. 涔潰鍙姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?7. 閮藉睘浜庝細鎰忓瓧鐨勪竴缁勬眽
3、瀛楁槸()A. 鍙栥佺湅銆佷紣銆佹槑B. 鏈 佷粠銆佽姳銆侀棶C. 楦熴佹秹銆佷紬銆佽祻D. 鎭 佽兌銆佹芳銆佹姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?8. 鈥滆垖闈佷笉閫佹皵銆佹竻銆佸 鎿煶鈥濇槸()A. qB. zhC. jD. ch姝绛旀 锛欳 婊垎锛? 鍒?9. 鈥滆供鑴氥佸按灏 佸櫛澶粹濊繖涓変釜璇嶉兘灞炰簬()A. 澶栨潵璇?B. 鏂伴犺瘝C. 琛屼笟璇?D. 鏂硅璇?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?10. 鈥滅敓鐭宠啅鈥濈殑鈥滅敓鈥濊绀衡滄病鏈夊姞宸濈殑鎰忔濓紝杩欎釜鎰忎箟鏄?)A. 鍩烘湰涔?B. 寮曠敵涔?C. 鍊熶唬涔?D. 姣斿柣涔?姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?11. 鈥滆憽钀勪覆鍎库濇
4、墍鍖呭惈鐨勮 绱犮侀煶鑺傚拰璇嶇殑涔洰鍒嗗埆鏄?)A. 2,2,1B. 3,3,1C. 3,4,2D. 2,3,1姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?12. 涓嬪垪鍚勭粍涓 兘鏄 嚜鐢辫 绱犵殑鏄?)A. 姘淬佷範銆佽蛋B. 涓姐佹按銆侀珮C. 缇庛佸彲銆佸D. 棰囥佸 銆佺儳姝绛旀 锛欳 婊垎锛? 鍒?13. 浠庢眽璇 彂灞曞彶涓婄湅锛屾眽璇 殑鍙 鍜屼功闈鏄?)A. 鍚屾 鍙戝睍锛屽钩琛屽墠杩?B. 涓 涓嶅悓鐨勮 瑷浣撶郴C. 娌湁浠涔堝鐨勫樊鍒 殑D. 闀挎湡鍒嗙 鐨?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?14. 涓嬪垪鏂硅灏卞叾涓庢櫘閫氳瘽鐨勫樊鍒 潵璇达紝()A. 瀹 璇濅笌鏅 氳瘽璺濈 鏈澶?B.
5、 闂借 涓庢櫘閫氳瘽璺濈 鏈澶?C. 鍚磋 涓庢櫘閫氳瘽璺濈 鏈澶?D. 婀樿 涓庢櫘閫氳瘽璺濈 鏈澶?姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?15. 涓嬪垪璇嶇粍灞炰簬鍋忔 璇嶇粍鐨勬槸()A. 缁忓巻鐜嬬銆佺湅涓娆佺 鍥戒紵澶?B. 鏄庣鏂瑰悜銆佹兂娓呮 銆佽皟璇曠數瑙?C. 璧锋潵鎯炽佷笅鍘诲共銆佷换鍔槑纭?D. 浼熷绁栧浗銆佸澶皵銆佷竴纰楄眴鑵?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?16. 鐜颁唬姹夎 鏅 氳瘽鐨勯煶鑺備腑锛屾渶澶氬彲浠湁()涓 煶绱犮?A. 鍥?B. 涓?C. 浜?D. 浜?姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?17. 鈥滄垜鏄庢槑鐪嬭 鐨勨濅腑鐨勨滄槑鏄庘濇槸()A. 褰 璇?B. 鍓 瘝C. 鍔
6、姩璇?D. 鍖哄埆璇?姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?18. 鈥滀繚鎶濆拰鈥滃簢鎶濈殑涓昏 鍖哄埆鍦簬()A. 鎰熸儏鑹插僵B. 璇 剰杞婚噸C. 閫傜敤瀵硅薄D. 璇 綋鑹插僵姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?19. 鈥滆渹鎷侀笭闆嗐侀奔璐 濈殑鏋勮瘝鏂瑰紡閮芥槸()A. 涓昏皳寮?B. 琛厖寮?C. 鍋忔 寮?D. 鍔 寮?姝绛旀 锛欳 婊垎锛? 鍒?20. 鈥滃厬銆佽 銆佽拫銆佹垎鈥濆洓涓 瓧浠庨儴浠跺垎鏋愭潵鐪嬶紝鍙 互鍒嗗埆鍒囨垚()涓 熀纭閮欢A. 浜屻佷簩銆佷笁銆佸叚B. 涓夈佸洓銆佸洓銆佷竷C. 涓夈佷笁銆佸洓銆佷竷D. 浜屻佸洓銆佸洓銆佷笁姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?21. 涓嶈兘浣滄
7、椂閲忚瘝鐢殑鏄?)A. 鍛?B. 澶?C. 鏈?D. 骞?姝绛旀 锛欳 婊垎锛? 鍒?22. 鈥滃挰涓鍙佹墦涓鎷炽佽涪涓鑴氣濅腑鐨勨滃彛銆佹嫵銆佽剼鈥濆睘浜?)A. 涓 綋閲忚瘝B. 鍚嶉噺璇?C. 鍚嶈瘝D. 鍔噺璇?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?23. 涓嬪垪()鍙槸鍏艰 鍙?A. 鎴戜滑鐭亾鑰佺帇浼氭潵鐨?B. 鎴戜滑璇佹槑鑰佺帇鏉繃C. 鎴戜滑璁负鑰佺帇浼氭潵鐨?D. 鎴戜滑浼氬彨鑰佺帇鏉殑姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?24. 鈥滀汉绫汇佹埧闂淬佸湡鏂光濊繖涓変釜璇嶇殑缁撴瀯鏂瑰紡閮芥槸()A. 琛厖鍨?B. 鑱斿悎鍨?C. 闄勫姞鍨嬮檲杩板瀷姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?25. 鈥滃埆浜恒
8、佸埆鍘汇佸埆绂汇佸埆閽堚濅腑鐨勫洓涓 滃埆鈥濅箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴鏄?)A. 澶氶煶澶氫箟B. 寮傞煶鍚屽舰C. 褰 箟鍚屼竴D. 鍚岄煶鍚屽舰姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?26. 鈥滄斂鍗忋佸寳绾佷笂褰扁濊繖涓変釜绠缂 鐨勭畝缂柟寮忛兘鏄?)A. 鎻愬彇寮?B. 鎴 彇绀?C. 鍏辨埓寮?D. 姒傛嫭寮?姝绛旀 锛欴 婊垎锛? 鍒?27. ()鏄 仈鍚堣瘝缁?A. 绁栧浗瀵屽己B. 瑙佽 鐙 壒C. 鏀 寔榧撳姳D. 涔板崠鍟嗗搧姝绛旀 锛欳 婊垎锛? 鍒?28. ()缁勯兘鏄 姩浠嬪吋绫昏瘝A. 浠佷簬銆侀櫎浜?B. 鍦佸 銆佹瘮C. 鎸夈佽嚜浠庛佷粠D. 鑷充簬銆佸叧浜庛佸 浜?姝绛旀 锛欱 婊
9、垎锛? 鍒?29. 鈥滆垖浣嶅墠銆侀珮銆佷笉鍦嗗攪鈥濆厓闊虫槸()A. uB. iC. 眉D. a姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?30. 澶氶噸澶嶅彞鏄 寚()A. 鐢变袱涓 互涓婄殑灏忓 鍙粍鎴愮殑澶嶅彞B. 鏈変袱涓 互涓婂眰娆殑澶嶅彞C. 鐢变袱涓 互涓婄殑鍒嗗彞缁勬垚鐨勫 鍙?D. 鏈塏涓 鍙紝灏辨湁 N-1 灞傚 鍙?姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?12 绉嬪 鏈熴婄幇浠眽璇 嬪湪绾夸綔涓?鍗曢夐 澶氶夐 鍒柇棰?浜屻佸 閫夐 锛堝叡 10 閬撹瘯棰橈紝鍏?20 鍒嗐傦級1. 鏅 氳瘽闊宠妭涓 笉鑳界己灏戠殑鏄?)A. 澹版瘝B. 闊靛C. 闊佃吂D. 闊靛熬E. 澹拌皟姝绛旀 锛欳 E 婊
10、垎锛? 鍒?2. 鐜颁唬姹夎 鏅 氳瘽鐨勯煶鑺傚叿鏈変笅鏉壒鐐?)A. 姣忎釜闊宠妭閮藉繀椤绘湁澹拌皟B. 涓涓 煶鑺傛渶澶氭湁涓変釜闊崇礌C. 涓涓 煶鑺傛渶灏戣 鏈変竴涓 緟闊抽煶绱?D. 涓涓 煶鑺備腑娌湁涓釜杈呴煶鐩歌繛鐨勭幇璞?E. 涓涓 煶鑺傚 鏋滃彧鏈変竴涓 煶绱狅紝杩欎釜闊崇礌涓鑸 槸鍏冮煶姝绛旀 锛欰 DE 婊垎锛? 鍒?3. 鑳藉 鍐冲畾澹版瘝鍙戦煶鎯呭喌鐨勫洜绱犳湁()A. 鍙戦煶閮綅B. 鍙戦煶鏂逛綅C. 姘旀祦寮哄急D. 鑸屼綅鐨勯珮浣庡拰鍓嶅悗E. 鍞囧舰鐨勫渾涓庝笉鍦?姝绛旀 锛欰 BC 婊垎锛? 鍒?4. 涓嬪垪鍚勭粍涓 睘浜庡 鏉瘝鐨勬槸()A. 绉戝 銆佹皯
11、涓汇佹縺鍏夈佸井鏈?B. 闆 寗銆佹氮婕 佸竷鎷夊悏銆佹嫹璐?C. 姹借溅銆佺煕鐩俱佺綉缁溿佷簰鑱旂綉D. 闆疯揪銆侀杈俱佽姯钑俱佽开鏂E. 娴峰叧銆佸 璐搞佽锤鏄撱佸簥鍨?姝绛旀 锛欱 D 婊垎锛? 鍒?5. 涓嬪垪鍙瓙灞炰簬澶嶅彞鐨勬湁()A. 涓 浗瑕佸瘜寮猴紝杩欐槸鍗佸嚑浜夸腑鍥戒汉姘戠殑鎰挎湜B. 鎴戝洖瀹剁殑鏃跺欙紝灏忕珷宸茬粡璧颁簡C. 浠栨湁涓釜鍙 埍鐨勫効瀛愶細灏忓叺鍜屽皬姝?D. 浠栨湁涓釜鍙 埍鐨勫効瀛愶細涓涓 湪瀹朵埂宸綔锛屼竴涓 湪澶栧湴璇讳功E. 灏忓叺鍜屽皬姝紝浠栫殑涓釜鍎垮瓙锛岄兘鍦寳浜 涔?姝绛旀 锛欰 D 婊垎锛? 鍒?6. 鐜颁唬姹夎 鏂硅澶 嚧鍙 互鍒嗕
12、负瀹樿瘽鍜岄潪瀹樿瘽涓绫伙紝涓嬮潰灞炰簬瀹樿瘽鏂硅鐨勬湁()A. 鎴愰兘璇?B. 鍚堣偉璇?C. 鑻忓窞璇?D. 绂忓窞璇?E. 鍏板窞璇?姝绛旀 锛欰 BE 婊垎锛? 鍒?7. 涓嬪垪鍚勭粍涓 睘浜庘滆瘝鏍癸紜璇嶇紑鈥濆紡鍚堟垚璇嶇殑鏄?)A. 鐡滃瓙銆佽幉瀛愩佷腑瀛愩佹 瀛?B. 鎴垮瓙銆侀挸瀛愩佹 瀛愩佺煯瀛?C. 娲惧銆佺敎澶淬佺湅澶淬佹兂澶?D. 鐪夊銆佽溅澶淬佸竷澶淬佹帓澶?姝绛旀 锛欱 C 婊垎锛? 鍒?8. 涓嬪垪鍙瓙灞炰簬涓昏皳璋撹 鍙殑鏈?)A. 杩欑 淇濋櫓涔扮殑浜轰笉澶?B. 澶 背鎷挎垜浠 鐨勫惂C. 濂戒汉濂戒簨瑕佹湁浜哄D. 銆婄孩涓庨粦銆嬪皬鐜嬭 杩囧鍑犻亶浜?
13、E. 杩欑被浜嬪悓瀛滑鏈夌粡楠?姝绛旀 锛欰 DE 婊垎锛? 鍒?9. 鈥滃 鏁欒偛鏀归潻鎻愬嚭鐨勮 鎯斥濆氨璇嶇粍鐨勭被鍨嬫潵璇达紝灞炰簬()A. 鍚嶈瘝鎬 瘝缁?B. 鍔瘝鎬 瘝缁?C. 浠嬭瘝璇嶇粍D. 鍋忔 璇嶇粍E. 杩板 璇嶇粍姝绛旀 锛欰 D 婊垎锛? 鍒?10. 瑙勮寖鐜颁唬姹夊瓧褰 綋鐨勫熀鏈 枃鐚 槸()A. 銆婄畝鍖栧瓧鎬昏銆?B. 銆婃櫘閫氳瘽寮傝 璇嶅 闊宠銆?C. 姹夎 銆婃嫾闊虫 璇嶆硶鍩烘湰瑙勫垯銆?D. 銆婄 涓鎵瑰紓浣撹瘝鏁寸悊琛?E. 銆婂嵃鍒烽氱敤姹夊瓧瀛楀舰琛?姝绛旀 锛欰 DE 婊垎锛? 鍒?12 绉嬪 鏈熴婄幇浠眽璇 嬪湪绾夸綔涓?鍗曢夐 澶氶夐
14、鍒柇棰?涓夈佸垽鏂 锛堝叡 10 閬撹瘯棰橈紝鍏?20 鍒嗐傦級1. 鐜颁唬姹夎 涓 紝鍑槸鍗曢煶鑺傜殑璇嶅氨涓瀹氭槸鍗曠函璇?A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?2. 鐜颁唬姹夎 鐨勫彞瀛愰兘鏄 敱涓昏 鍜岃皳璇 袱閮垎鏋勬垚鐨?A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?3. 鑳藉垎鏋愬嚭涓釜浠笂閮欢鐨勬眽瀛楀氨鏄 悎浣撳瓧A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?4. 鈥渮 h 墨锛堜箣锛夈亃墨锛堝瓙锛夈乺墨锛堟棩锛夆濈瓑闊宠妭涓 殑闊垫瘝鎸夊洓鍛煎垎绫诲簲璇綊鍏綈榻垮懠A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?5. 鏅 氳瘽铏界劧浠寳浜 闊充负鏍囧噯闊筹紝浣嗕笉鍖呮
15、嫭鍖椾含璇濊 闊崇殑鎵鏈夌幇璞?A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?6. 鐜颁唬姹夎 鍔瘝鎵甯殑瀹捐 閮芥槸鍚嶈瘝A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?7. 璇嶇殑涔夐鏃彲浠槸鍔熻兘澶熺嫭绔嬭繍鐢殑璇 箟鍗曚綅锛屼篃鍙 互鏄 彧鑳藉弬涓庣粍鍚堢殑璇 箟鍗曚綅A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?8. 鍦幇浠眽璇 腑锛屽悕璇嶆槸涓嶈兘鍏呭綋璋撹 鐨?A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?9. 璇 礌鐨勫姛鑳藉悓瀹冧滑鎵鏋勬垚鐨勮瘝鐨勫姛鑳藉苟涓嶅畬鍏竴鑷?A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欱 婊垎锛? 鍒?10. 鍥犱负闊宠妭鏄 渶鑷 劧鐨勮 闊冲崟浣嶏紝鎵浠煶鑺傛槸鏈灏忕殑璇 煶鍗曚綅A. 閿欒B. 姝姝绛旀 锛欰 婊垎锛? 鍒?
