1、疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词1） 疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句：how: How is your grandmothers rheumatism? 你奶奶的风湿病怎么样了？where: Where does she come from? 她是哪儿人？when: When can you come? 你什么时候能来？why: Why was he so late? 他为什么来得这么晚？2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用：how: Thats how I look at it. 这是我的看法。（引导表语从句）Do you
2、know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？（引导不定式短语）where: I dont know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句）I cant decide where to go for my holidays. 我不能决定去哪度假。（引导不定式短语）when: Tell me when youll be ready. 告诉我你什么时候准备好。（引导宾语从句）Tell me when to use this construction. 告诉我什么时候用这种结构。（引导不定式短语）why: Thats why
3、I came round. 这就是我来的原因。（引导表语从句）3）关系副词：关系副词可引导关系从句作宾语：where：We then moved to Paris, where we lived for 6 years. 此后我们搬到巴黎，在那里住了 6年。when: There came a day when the rain fell in torrents. 有一天下起了倾盆大雨。why: The reason why he came is not very convincing. 他来的理由不太有说服力。6.句子副词1) 有些副词并不修饰动词，而是修饰整个句子，表示说话人的看法：I c
4、ant come, unfortunately. 真不巧，我来不了。Hopefully Well win. 但愿我们能赢。Surprisingly, she has married again. 另人惊讶的是，她又结婚了。Seriously now, you ought to take more care of your health. 说真的，你应当多注意身体。2）有少数副词可以和 enough连用，起同样的作用：I thought it would rain, and sure enough it did. 我想天会下雨，结果果然如此。Oddly enough I had no doubt
5、 that he would be glad to see me. 说也奇怪，我毫不怀疑他会高兴见我。Curiously enough he had never seen the little girl. 说也奇怪，他从未见过这个小姑娘。6. 一些其它类型的副词除了以上这些类型的副词外，还有一些其他类型的副词，例如：1）表示方向的副词：Lets go inside. 咱们到里面去。Take two steps forward. 向前走两步。2）使与上文连接更紧的副词：He was different, however, from the others. 不过他和别人不同。Nevertheless, she decided to act. 尽管如此，他决定采取行动。3）表示 “方面”的副词：They suffered economically as a result of that policy. 由于那项政策，他们在经济上受了损失。Financially we are doing quite well. 在经济方面我们情况良好。Its politically short-sighted not to recognize this. 不认识这一点在政治上是短视的。
