1、虚词重读的特殊情况(1)情态动词,助动词和系动词 be 在句首,句尾和否定时。Do you like it? Yes, I do.Are you a doctor? Yes, I am.Can you help me? Yes, I can.I dont like you.He isnt a worker.(2)情态动词表示可能,惊奇和肯定时。They may come this evening.Can it be five already?He must be in the room.(3)介词在句首和句尾。In the box, he found a letter.He is the pe
2、rson I talked with.(4)引导复合句的连词在句首。If you wish, Ill visit you.(5)反身代词表示强调。He couldnt come himself. 重读的规则如下:1.一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如, 名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词,比如 ,冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。例如:The streets are wide and clean. (这句话中的 streets 是名词,wide 和 clean 是形容词,它们都要重读;the, are, and 不重读。)I am so glad to see you
3、again. (这句话中的 so, glad, see, again 要重读,而 I, am, to, you 不重读。)2.有时候虚词也要重读,以下几点需注意 :2)介词在句首时往往要重读。例如On my way to school, my bike was broken. (这句话中的 on 在句首应重读。)3)be 动词及助动词、情态动词和 not 结合时要重读。例如:Im sorry I cant do that. (这句话中的 cant 要重读。)Didnt I tell you yesterday? (这句话中的 didnt 要重读。)4)句子末尾的 be 动词和助动词一般要重读。
4、例如:-Are you a student? -Yes, I am. (这里的 am 要重读。 )5)情态动词,助动词和系动词 be 在句首时要重读,例如:Do you like it? Are you a doctor? Can you help me? 实词不重读的特殊情况a) 实词第二次出现He thinks of that as a child thinks. -How many boys are there in the room? -There are twenty boys in it. (问句中的 boys 要重读,但答语中的 boys 不重读。 ) b) 一个名词被第二个名词
5、修饰I met her in the railway station. c) 代替词Which book do you want? The small one. d) 感叹词中的 what 和 howWhata good day it is! How beautiful she is! e) street 在专有名词中WangfujingStreet.f) this 在这些短语中, this morning/afternoon/eveningE)虚词重读的特殊情况a)情态动词,助动词和系动词 be 在句首,句尾和否定时。Doyou like it? Yes, I do. Are you a d
6、octor? Yes, I am. Can you help me? Yes, I can. I dont like you. He isnt a worker. b)情态动词表示可能,惊奇和肯定时。They may come this evening. Can it be five already? He must be in the room. c)介词在句首和句尾。Inthe box, he found a letter. He is the person I talked with. d)引导复合句的连词在句首。If you wish, Ill visit you. When he comes, Ill tell him. e)反身代词表示强调。He couldnt come himself