1、高考常用动词短语搭配不同 动词+同一副词/介词一、动词+about 1.speak/talk about 谈论 2. think about 思考 3. care about 关心,对.有兴趣 4. bring about 引起,使发生 5. set about 着手,开始 6. come about 发生 7. hear about 听说 8. worry about 为.担心 二、动词+away 9. throw away 扔掉 10. blow away 吹走 11. carry away 拿走,使入迷 12. clear away 清除掉,消散 13. die away 逐渐消失 14
2、. pass away 去世 15. wash away 冲走 16. take away 拿走 17. put away 收拾起来,存起来 18. give away 背弃,泄露,散发 ,增送 19. wear away 磨掉,消耗 20. break away 摆脱 21. send away 让走开 22. turn away 把.打发走 三、动词+back 23. keep back 隐瞒,忍住 24. hold back 控制住 25. call back 回电话 26. look back 回顾 27. give back 归还 28. take back 拿回,收回 四、动词+f
3、or 29. run for 竞选 30. ask for 要求得到 31. wait for 等候 32. long for 渴望 33. care for 关心,喜欢 34. search for 查找 35. call for 要求,需要 36. change .for 用.换 37. apply for 申请 38. seek for 寻求 39. stand for 代表,表示 40. hope/wish for 希望得到 41. beg for 乞求 42. look for 寻找 43. hunt for 寻找 44. charge sb. for 收费,要价 45. take
4、for 误以为.是 46. come for 来拿,来取 五、动词+down 47. burn down 烧毁 48. take down 记下,记录 49. cut down 削减,砍倒 50. pass down 传下来 51. calm down 平静下来 52. settle down 安家 53. tear down 拆毁,拆除 54. break down 坏了,垮了,分解 55. turn down 调小,拒绝 56. slow down 慢下来 57. put down 记下,写下,镇压 58. bring down 使.降低,使倒下 59. come down 下落,传下 六
5、、动词+at 60. come at 向.袭击 61. run at 冲向,向.攻击 62. tear at 用力撕 63. stare at 凝视 64. glance at 匆匆一瞥 65. knock at 敲门,窗等 66. smile at 冲某人笑 67. aim at 向 .瞄准, 目的是 68. wonder at 惊讶 69. shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 70. work at 干.活动研究 71. look at 看 ,注视 72. glare at 怒视 73. laugh at 嘲笑 74. point at 指向 75. strike at 向.打击 76. sho
6、ot at 向.射击 77. call at 拜访某地 七、动词+from 78. differ from 与.不同 79. suffer from 受.苦 80. hear from 收到.来信 81. die from 因.而死 82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让.做 83. learn from 向.学习 84. date from 始于.时候 85. result from 由于 86. separate from 把.分离开 八、动词+of 87. think of 想到 88. consist of 由.组成 89. approve of 赞成 90.
7、 talk of 谈到 91. complain of 抱怨 92. dream of 梦到 93. speak of 谈到 94. die of 死于 95. hear of 听说 96. become of 发生.情况,怎么啦 九、动词+off 97. start off 出发 98. set off 出发 99. leave off 中断 100. show off 炫耀 101. get off 下车 102. see off 送行 103. put off 延期,推迟 104. cut off 切断,断绝 105. keep off 避开,勿走近 106. knock off 把.撞
8、落 107. pay off 还清 108. get off 脱下衣服，下车 109. turn / switch off 关掉 110. take off 脱下,起飞 111. ring off 挂断电话 112. come off 脱掉,褪色 113. fall off 跌落,掉下 114. go off 走开,消失,坏了 115. break off 打断 116. carry off 携走,带走 117. give off 散发出 十、动词+on 118. depend on 依靠 119. insist on 坚持 120. keep / go on 继续 121. put on 穿
9、上,戴上,上演 122. move on 继续移动,往前走 123. feed on 以.为生 124. take on 雇佣,呈现 125. have on 穿着 126. look on 旁观 127. rely on 依靠 128. carry on 继续,进行 129. spend on 在.花钱 130. call on 拜访 131. live on 以 .为生 132. bring on 使.发展 133. try on 试穿 134. pass on 传授,传递 135. turn / switch on 打开 十一、.动词+out 136. break out 爆发 137.
10、 point out 指出 138. pick out 选出 139. burst out 迸发 140. carry out 执行 141. hold out 坚持下去 142. figure out 算出 143. bring out 阐明,使表现出 144. help out 救助 145. set out 出发,着手 146. wear out 穿破,使.疲劳 147. make out 理解,看清楚 148. cross out 划掉 149. keep out of 使不进入,挡住 150. find out 查出,弄明白 151. try out 试用,试验 152. put o
11、ut 扑灭 153. hand out 散发，分发 154. run out 用完 155. let out 泄露,发出声音 156. turn out 结果是,生产 157. come out 出版,出来 158. leave out 省略,删掉 159. work out 算出,想出办法等 160. give out 散发,分发,用完 161. look out 当心,提防 162. speak out 大声讲出 163. send out 发出,派遣 164. go out 熄灭 十二、动词+in 165. give in 让步 166. bring in 引进,使得到收入 167. r
12、esult in 导致 168. join in 参加 169. get in 收获 ,进入 170. fill in 填写 171. cut in 插入，插话 172. look in 来访,参观 173. hand in 上交 174. drop in 拜访 175. succeed in 在.获得成功 176. take in 接纳，吸收，欺骗 177. break in 强制进入,插话 178. call in 召集 ,来访 179. persist in 坚持 十三、动词+into 180. look into 研究,调查 181. burst into 闯入,迸发 182. cha
13、nge into 把.变成 183. run into 碰到 184. turn into 变成 185. divide into 把.分成 186. put / translate into 把.译成 十四、动词+over 187. turn over 翻倒,细想 188. go over 审阅,检查,研究 189. get over 克服 190. take over 接管,接替 191. fall over 跌倒,摔倒 192. think over 仔细考虑 193. look over 翻阅,检查 195. run over 从上轧过,看一遍 195. watch over 看守,
14、照看 196. roll over 翻滚 十五、动词+to 197. belong to 属于 198. refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 199. turn to 向.求助,查阅 200. see to 处理,料理 201. reply to 答复 202. object to 反对 203. point to 指向 204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持, 忠于 205. come to 共计,苏醒 206. get to 到达 207. bring to 使苏醒 208. agree to 同意 209. supply to 为.提供 210. add to 增添
15、 211. devote to 贡献给 212. compare to 把.比作 213. write to 写信给 214. lead to 导致,通向215. attend to 处理, 照看，照顾 十六、动词+up 216. grow up 成长,长大 217. build up 建立 218. put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴219. do up 整理,包装,打扮 220. get up 起床 ,站起 221. bring up 抚养, 提出 222. stay up 挺住,熬夜 223. sit up 熬夜 224. use up 用完 225. lay up 积蓄 226. c
16、ut up 切碎 227. end up 总结 228. speed up 加快速度 229. clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 230. burn up 烧毁 231. hurry up 赶快 232. keep up 保持 233. send up 发射 234. open up 开创,开辟 235. break up 分解 236. give up 放弃,献出 237. set up 架起,建立 238. go up 增长,上涨 239. pick up 拾起 ,学会,用车接 ,收听到 240. turn up 开大,出席,出现 241.take up 开始学,从事,占据(地方) 24
17、2. eat up 吃完 243. tear up 撕碎 244. make up 构成,组成，编造 245. join up 联结起来,参军 246. come up 上来,长出,出现 247. throw up 呕吐 248. look up 查找,找出 249. catch up 赶上 250. fix up 修理,安排,装置 251. hold up 耽搁,使停顿 252. ring up 打电话 253. divide up 分配 十七、动词+through 254. get through 通过,干完,接通电话 255. go through 审阅,检查,学习 256. see t
18、hrough 识破 257. pull through 渡过危机,康复 258. look through 翻阅,仔细查看 259. put through 接通电话 260. check through 核对 261. live through 熬过，艰难度过 十八、动词+with 262. deal with 处理,对付 263. meet with 遇到,遭受 264. agree with 同意,与.一致 265. combine with 与.相联合 266. do with 处理,需要 267. talk with 同.交流 268. compare with 与.相比 269.
19、equipwith 以.装备 270. cover with 用.覆盖 271. end with 以.结束 272. provide sb with 以. 供给 273. begin with 以.开始 274. supply sb with 以.供给 275. play with 玩,玩弄 十九、三词以上的短语动词 276. add up to 总计 277. keep away from 避开,别靠近 278. look down on / upon 轻视 279. put up with 忍受 280. keep up with 赶上 281. make up for 弥补 282.
20、get on/along with 和.相处 283. get close to 接近 284. get out of 逃避,避免 285. set fire to 放火烧 286. take notice of 注意 287. do well in 在.干得好 288. take a photo of 拍.照片 289. make fun of 开玩笑,取笑 290. get used to 习惯于 291. keep in touch with 保持联系 292. come into being 出现 293. take pride in 为.而自豪 294. take an intere
21、st in 对.感兴趣 295. make fool of 愚弄 296. take charge of 负责 297. make friends with 同.交朋友 298. take part in 参加 299. catch sight of 看见 300. break away from 摆脱 301. do away with 废除 302. look up to 仰望,尊敬 303. catch up with 赶上 304. run out of 用完 305. go on with 继续 306. look forward to sth 盼望 307. take hold o
22、f 握住 308. get down to sth 认真开始于某事309. pay attention to 注意 310. set an example to 为.树立榜样 311. pay a visit to 访问 312. take the place of 取代 313. make use of 利用 314. get into the habit of 染上. 的习惯 315. get rid of 摆脱 316. keep an eye on 提防 317. take care of 照看 318. help oneself to 随便吃,用 319. make room for
23、 给.让地方 320. take advantage of 利用 321. take pity on 可怜 322. play a part in 起作用,扮演. 的角色 323. lose sight of 看不见 同一 动词+不同副词/介词 含 break 词组1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往2.break down 损坏、身体衰弱3.break in 闯入、插嘴4.break into 闯入、打断，突然开始5.break out 爆发、发生 含 call 词组1.call for 叫（某人） ，接（某人） ，要求、需要。2.call in 召集、召来3.ca
24、ll on/upon 访问、探望（某人） 、号召4.call at 访问、探望（某处）5.call up 给打电话、使人想起 含 catch 词组1.catch/take/get hold of 握、抓住2.catch sight ofsee 看到、发现3.catch up with 赶上 含 come 词组e along 一起来，来到、快点e back 回来，恢复知觉、复活被回忆起来e down 下来，下降、跌价e in 进来。e on/upon 快点、赶快、进展进行、偶遇e out 出来、出版e to 到达、谈到、涉及、合计e up 走过来、走近、长出、发芽 pay 词组：pay off
25、付清，pay back 归还、偿还、报答，pay attention to 注意 take 词组： 1. takeaway.拿走、移动2. take back 收回、撤消3. take care of 照顾、注意4. take down 记下、写下、取下5. take off 脱去、起飞6. take place 发生、举行7. take up 提出，从事，占（时间地点等）8. takeout 取出、拿出 含 do 词组1.do some cleaning/washing/shopping 打扫卫生洗东西买东西2.do ones lessons/homework 做功课做作业3.do wron
26、g 做坏事、犯罪4.do sb.good/harm/wrong/a favourdo good/harm/wrong/a favour for sb.对某人有益有害冤枉帮忙5.do away with 取消、废除6.do ones best 尽力、努力7.do well in 做得好，在 取得好成绩8.do with 对付、处理，与相处9.have sth.to do with 与有关10.do something/nothing 采取措施未采取措施 最新高考英语词组归纳总结Aa couple of 一对，一双；几个a good deal 许多，大量；得多a good(great) many
27、大量的，许多，多a little 一些，少许；一点儿a lot of 大量，许多；非常a number of 若干许多a point of view 观点，着眼点a series of 一系列，一连串a variety of 种种，各种abide by 遵守(法律等)above all 首先，尤其是above-mentioned 上述的(have) access to 有得到权利,靠近according to 根据 所说；按照account for 说明(原因)；解释；占adjust（oneself）to 调整以适应adapt (oneself) to 调整以适应accuse sb. of s
28、th. 控告( 某人某事)act on 按照而行动act out 表演出，add up to 合计达，总计是add up 加算，合计admit of 容许有，有余地after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样agree on 就达成协议决定agree to 同意，商定agree with 同意，与 取得一致agree with 与 相一致；适合ahead of 在前面，先于；胜过ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time 提前all but 几乎，差点；all the while 一直地；始终all the more 更加越发all the same 尽管如此，仍旧all
29、along 始终，一直，一贯all) at once 突然；同时；一起all in all 总的说来；头等重要的all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all ones life 一生，一辈子(go)all out 竭尽全力all over 到处，遍及；全部结束all over again 再一次，重新all right 行，可以；顺利；确实all round (在)周围，处处all the same 仍然，照样地all the time 一直，始终all the years round 一年到头all too soon/often 太allow for 酌量；考虑到allow of 容许
30、(有)，容得along with 同 一道( 一起)amount to 总共达到；实际上是and all that 诸如此类and so (on)forth 等等and the like 等等，以及诸如此类and yet 而，然而allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅answer for 对 负责；符合answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴apply for 提出申请(或要求等)apply oneself to 致力于apply to 向申请或要求apply sthto 把应用于arm in arm 肩并肩around the clock 昼夜不断地，全天地as a matte
31、r of fact 事实上，其实as a result 结果and vice versa 反过来也一样anything but，决不是nothing but 只是，只不过是 apart from 除了；且不说appeal to 要求；上诉；引起 注意approve of 赞赏，同意；获准，认可around the corner 在拐角处；即将到来as a matter of course 理所当然的(事)as a result/consequence 结果；因此as a rule 通常，一般( 说来)as a whole 总体上 as far as 那么远，直到；至于as follows 如下
32、as for/as to/as regards 至于，关于as good as 几乎,( 实际)已经as if 好象，仿佛as well 也；和as against 相对与as long as 只要,长达as soon/early/quickly/easy as possible（one can 尽早/快as soon as 一就as usual 照常，照例as well （as）也，和，as yet 到目前为止as/so far as 就而言；在范围内aside from 除以外ask after 问候，询问，探问ask for 请求，要求，寻求ask for a few days leav
33、e 请几天假=ask for days off=take a few days offat a stretch 一口气地 at a time 每一次at times 有时at a speed of 以的速度at all costs 不惜任何代价at all risks 无论冒什么危险at all times 一直at all 完全，根本；到底,确实at any cost 不惜任何代价at any rate 无论如何；at best 充其量，至多at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦at full speed 以全速at hand 在手边；在附近at a loss 不知所措at all/any c
34、ost(s) 不惜一切代价at any moment 随时,马上at first 起初；开始at first sight 乍一看，一见就at intervals (of) 不时，时时；每隔 at large 一般的；普遍的；在逃； at leisure 有空闲，闲着的；从容地， at length/at last 最后，终于at (the) most/least 至多至少at night 天黑时；在夜里at no time 决不，at once 立刻，马上；同时at one time 同时；曾经，一度at ones best 处在最好状态at peace 处于和平(或和睦) 状态at pres
35、ent 目前，现在at sbs disposal 任某人处理at the mercy of 完全受支配，听命于at the moment 此刻at stake 在危险中；危如累卵at table 在餐桌边，在进餐时at the cost/expense of 以为代价at the latest 最迟，至迟at the moment 此刻，目前；那时at the same time 同时，然而，不过at the thought/sight/sound/mention of 一(想)起( 就)at this rate 这样的话，照此速度at work (人)在工作；忙于attach importa
36、nce to 认为重要，重视attach oneself to 依附；参加党派at the risk of 冒的危险attach to 附上；贴上；使隶属be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕attend on 照顾，侍候attend to 处理，照料 ;注意,专心于Bback and forth (前后)来回地，往返back up 支持；倒退be bent on (upon) 一心想做( 某事 )be bound to 注定；决心be able to 能，会 be about to 正要，即将(做)be absent from 不在；缺席be absorbed in 专心致力于be
37、 composed of 由组成be concerned with 关于，与有关；be determined to 坚定；坚决；决心be fit for 适合be inclined to 倾向于；想要be obliged to (do) 被迫，不得不be obliged to sb 感谢relate .to 与 联系，理解be related to 与相关的，有亲戚关系be/get tired/sick of 对失去兴趣；厌烦be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解be addicted to doing 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be alike/similar to 与相同，与 相
38、似be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着be attentive to 集中注意， 对 关怀be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to 有利于，有益于be well(better) off(更)富有be/get used/accustomed to 习惯于be born in/on/of 源于；出生于be bound for 准备到去；开往be busy with 忙于be capable of 有做出( 某事)倾向的be/get caught in 遭遇上，被困be certain（sure）of 确信，肯定be composed of/made up o
39、f 由 组成be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of 体谅，替着想be disagreeable to 不合意；对发脾气be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于，相当于be essential to 对不可缺少be familiar to sb 为所熟悉be familiar with 对熟悉be fed up with 对感到厌烦，吃得过饱be fond of 爱好be friends with 与交友(友好)be full of 充满be good at 善于，擅长于
40、be good to 对好；对很慈善be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be ignorant of 对无知( 不了解)be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be in love with 跟恋爱be in the habit of 有习惯( 或脾气)be jealous of 嫉妒be known as 以 知名；被认为是be known for 因而众所周知be known to 为人所知be located in 位于，坐落在be lost in 集中精力与，沉湎于 be loyal to 忠于be married to sb. 和
41、结婚be noted as 以而闻名be occupied in 忙于，正从事be on a diet 节食be responsible to sb for sth 向负责be satisfied with 对感到满意be seated 坐下，坐着；位于 be short of 缺乏，不足；达不到be skilled in 熟练于be supposed to 被期望；应该be sure of oneself 有自信心be to blame（for）对应负责任be typical of 是 的典型特点be up to 从事，忙于,胜任,符合，轮由be up to you/standard/now
42、/his jobbe/get/become used to doing 习惯于be worth doing 值得 (做)bear/keep in mind (of/that) 记住；牢记before long 不久以后(to)begin with 首先，以开始；believe in 相信，信仰，主张belong to 属于；附属to the point 中肯,贴切best of all 最(好)，首先beyond control 无法控制beyond dispute 没有争论余地的beyond me/words/recognition/reachbeyond question 毫无疑问，bit
43、 by bit 一点一点地，渐渐black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤blow out 吹熄(灯火等)boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身break into pieces (使) 成为碎片break off (使)折断；中断；断绝break ones word 失信，食言blow up 爆炸, 放大 break down (机器 )发生故障;(计划，谈判等)失败;分析；分解；破除；战胜；(感情)失控，( 身体) 垮了break in 闯入；打断；break into 闯入；打断；突然起来break out 突然暴发；逃脱break the i
44、ce 打破僵局break through 突破；冲破；克服；挤过break up 使粉碎；弄破；结束；解体解散；中断；终止;使苦恼;分手（友）bring aboat 带来bring down 使垮台；击落，降低(物价，温度等)bring forward 把 提前；提议；建议；bring in 带来；引进；挣得(酬等)；生产，bring out 阐明，出版；显露出bring up 抚养，培育提出(问题等)呕吐bring/come/put/carry into effect 开始生效；实行bring back 带回来，使恢复bring forth 使产生；生 (孩子)bring into oper
45、ation 实施，使生效bring on 导致；使发生（lead to）bring to life 使苏醒bring to light 使 真相大白build up 累积；增进(健康)；增强 (体格)；确立(信誉) ；burst out laughing/crying 突然大笑 /哭起burst into tears/laughterbut for 倘没有，要不是burn down 把夷为平地burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽by oneself 单独；独自，自行by the way 顺便提一下，另外by air/bus/train/bike。 。by turns 轮流，交替地by way of 通过 方法；经由by and by 将来渐渐by accident/chance (纯粹)偶然地；碰巧；by far (the tallest 最最高得多；by force 凭借暴力；强迫地by hand 用手；用手工的by oneself 独立地；单独地by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地by mistake 错误地by name 名叫；用名字by nature 天生，本性上by all means 务必，千方百计by no means 决不，一点，也不by means/way of 经由;凭借( 某种方法)be capable of 能会的；易于做出的;b
