1、IELTS Composition1 保护野生动物有必要吗？Wild animals are of no importance in the twenty-first century. Some people think that preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this?Biological diversity has never been so threatened as it is today
2、as a result of the process of human civilisation. The various forms of pressure created by human activity have destroyed natural balance, led to the deterioration of natural habitats, genetic erosion and the rarity, even disappearance, of a number of plant and animal species. As the pace of civiliza
3、tion accelerates, more people, taking more space, needing to use more natural resources, engaging in ever-growing consumption, impose severe deterioration on the habitat of animals. An increasing number of people come to realize that the disappearance of animals will result in serious threat to the
4、equilibrium(平衡 ) of ecosystem. Simply put, the extinction of hawks, a rat-eating bird seen in many regions, will result in the rapid propagation（繁殖，增殖） of rats. And rats, further, will destroy the prairies and threaten the other animals like gazelles, zebras and others, who live on grass and green l
5、ands. The coexistence of animals and human beings creates perfect harmony and brings about the vividness to our planet. It is hard to imagine what our world would be like without animals. Sociologists also point out that the disappearance of animals can cause social and economic problems. Animal tra
6、de, as a supporting sector to the world economy, was very active before. However, the situation is beyond control since animal trade is very profitable and alluring. Many species cannot escape the adversity（不幸，厄运） of being killed. Certainly, our diet cannot be without meat. There are living stocks,
7、which can provide us with sufficient and nutritious produce. Therefore, we need not to resort to wild animals, especially the endangered ones. To protect animals is to protect our living environment. Every individual should join efforts to keep the diversity of animals.2 部分电视广告误导消费者，政府该采取措施制止消费者吗Now
8、adays there is more and more TV advertisement, and there is a lot of misinformation in some of these advertisements. Some people think that consumers have the right to know the correct information and that governmentNo one can avoid being influenced by advertisements and advertising exerts a tremend
9、ous influence on us. Recently, there are people who are of the opinion that public has the right to know the correct information of the advertisements and government also should restrict the contents of these advertisements. Personally I agree with this opinion for the following reasons.In the first
10、 instance, consumers have the right to know the correct information before deciding on whether to buy them. Advertisements are highly information that helps people to make choice before they go to buy what they need. If the advertisement exaggerates the products it also will persuade people into buy
11、ing things, which they dont really want.Secondly, any misleading advertisements will lead to the marketing tricks, causing chaos in the market. Too many misleading advertisements are barriers to distinguish between decent products or products of bad quality. His bread in truth is made with soy flour
12、, while he advertises it as white bread. These misleading information causes illegal competition.Last but not least, government should stipulate laws in consumers interests. According to the laws, advertisements must be truthful. If the advertisements mislead consumers, government can impose great f
13、ine on them to set a lesson.In general, the role of advertisements is inevitable and undeniable. A good advertisement can be a bridge between business and consumers and helps keep business moving. So we need correct information and government also needs to restrict the contents of advertisements. Le
14、t misinformation of advertisements be far away from us.3如何看待独居现象More and more people are living by themselves today. What are the advantages of living alone? What are the disadvantages? Write an essay of about 250 words explaining the advantages and disadvantages.You come home alone after a long day
15、 at work. You open the door to your home. No one is there. Is it blessed-silence you hear or echoing emptiness?Millions of people who live alone today may have either experience. Some love living alone, yet others wish they didnt have to. When they open that door at night, people who live alone do n
16、ot have to put up with demands or listen to someones noise or meet anyones dinner deadlines. They do not have to debate about which TV program to watch or stay off the phone because someone else is expecting an important call. No one else messes up(弄糟，弄乱) his or her kitchen.But when they are sick, n
17、o one else will bring them an aspirin or call the doctor. Preparing dinner for one can be difficult, and eating dinner for one night after night can be very lonely. Perhaps no one really cares what he or she did all day. If they are feeling sad, there may be no one to cheer them up. Some people who
18、live alone say the worst times come when something very good happens because there is no one to share the joy.During the course of a lifetime, one may sometimes live with others and sometimes live alone. Each way of life has its advantages. Learning to take advantage of them is one key to contentmen
19、t要不要对比较腐败的贫穷国家进行援助Many people think that countries have a moral obligation to help each other, while other argue that the aid money is misspent by the governments that receive it, so the international aid should not be given to the poor countries in the world. Discuss the two views of international
20、aid and give your opinion.With the process of economic globalisation, many countries and regions have strengthened cooperation and liaison（组织单位间的合作） in the fields of industry, agriculture, trade and finance. In order to dedicate to the mutual development, many developed countries spare no effort to
21、help the poor countries by means of technological, medical and financial aid, which, to my mind, is quite essential to the development of the world. Firstly, aids from developed countries optimise（使某事物尽可能完美） peoples living standard and eradicate poverty in the poor countries. Due to the backwardness
22、 of science and technology, people in some undeveloped countries and regions such as Africa, Latin America and Asia suffer a great deal from poverty, hunger and the scarce of water. International aids from developed countries have improved their living environment and helped them with the developmen
23、t of agriculture, industry and economy.Secondly, international aids give good medical care and help promote hygienic（卫生的，清洁的） condition in the poor countries. Malaria, cholera （霍乱）and smallpox were once severe threats to peoples health. With the help of the World Health Organization and some develop
24、ed countries, these diseases have been eliminated soon and the residents in the infected areas survived these deadly diseases, which would have devoured（毁灭，吞噬） millions of lives without international aid.Finally, aids to the undeveloped countries in turn benefit the donators. Due to the limitation o
25、f natural and human resources, the production cost rises sharply in the developed countries. With a view to reducing （为了做以 为目的）cost, many countries transferred their assembly lines(装配线 ) and production bases to the developing countries, which not only solves the problem of low rate of employment in
26、the developing countries but also make full use of the local resources. Nevertheless, some countries are showing great concern about the mal-expense of their aid aroused by bureaucracy and corruption of some governments. Therefore, the governments should take effective measures to utilize(应用或利用某事物)
27、international aids reasonably and prevent abuse. Only with the help of international aids, can our world develop more quickly and prosperously.你认为电脑盲有哪些劣势？政府应如何帮助他们？The one who do not know how to use computer become more and more disadvantageous. Show the disadvantages and what action should governm
28、ent take?Computer plays such an important role nowadays that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present-day world as a whole. With the steady growth in the hi-tech, as well as computer, there is a growing tendency that man who does not know how to use the computer will become an illite
29、rate. As far as I am concerned, there are several major disadvantages for these people.In the first place, without computers help, someone may waste a large amount of precious time to pay attention to complex calculation. It is believed that computer can do almost everything. It was gradually used n
30、ot only in mathematics, physics, chemistry and astronomy, but in places like library hospital and military army to replace the works of man. Besides, a computer works much faster and more accurately than man. Therefore, one who cannot use the computer always fails to keep up with the development of
31、modern society.In addition, these kinds of people may lose opportunities that make new friends or contact with outside world and new technology. It is very clear that lots of changes have taken place in many aspects of peoples lives because of the coming of the computer era. Multi-media and surfing
32、on-line provide people with chances to learn more about the world and up-dated information. Moreover, sending E-mail seems to be the most convenient and efficient way to communicate with families, relatives and best friends. Unfortunately all above will never happen in the life of the layman(外行，门外汉)
33、.In order to let everyone know about the computer skills, government should set forth solutions to eliminate the number of these kinds of illiterates. First and foremost, it is suggested to open more free related training classes, which can encourage people to cultivate the interesting of using comp
34、uters. Whats more, it is stylish to advertise the benefits to learn the computer.All in all, the future for the computer is very promising. We hardly imagine what our world would be like without the computers.汽车在现代生活中的利弊The automobile has had a profound effect on modern life. Some of these effects h
35、ave been positive and others negative. Detail these effects in a 250-word essayThe automobile has probably changed peoples way of life more than any other invention of the last century. More than electric lights, television, air travel, or even computers, automobiles have changed where people live a
36、nd work, how they make a living, and even how they find a mate.Before there were cars, people generally travelled on foot or by horse and buggy（轻便的马车） over unpaved roads. Whether they lived in the city or the country, they rarely went farther than a few miles from home. They saw the same people and
37、places year after year.The car opened up whole new worlds. Roads were paved, and motorists went to see different parts of the country. Some decided to stay. People with cars could live farther from their jobs, and so the age of commuting began. New suburbs sprang（spring）up （迅速或突然的出现，发展，生长等）around th
38、e cities. The auto industry boomed, and millions of Americans made a living manufacturing, selling, servicing, or insuring cars.As more people got cars, your people began driving them. No longer was courtship（求爱期，追求期） confined to the girls front porch, under the watchful eye of her parents. The auto
39、mobile began the sexual revolution.Some people believe that commuting, suburban life, and courting in cars are mixed blessings. Whether the changes are good or bad, they seem to be here to stay.公司是否应鼓励年老员工退休Some people believe that in order to give opportunities to new generation, companies should e
40、ncourage high level employees who are older than 55 to retire. Do you agree or disagree? Give your reasons and personal experience.Recent years have witnessed the tendency that companies, in order to give opportunities to new generation, tend to encourage high level employees who are older than 55 t
41、o retire. After pondering this phenomenon on many occasions, I finally reach the opinion that this trend is something worthy to be advocated and I cannot skip it. Inevitably, there are numerous reasons that count. I would like to expose a few of the most conspicuous (明显的，显而易见的 )ones as follows. The
42、point on the top of my list for my propensity（倾向，习性） is that young people, physically, are more vigorous and energetic than elder ones. That is to say, young employees are more reliable when saddled with（使某人承担使人厌恶的责任、任务） heavy burdens, which the elder cannot withstand due to their physical condition
43、. Confronted with the work of high density（密度）, the elderly are（be） inclined not to（有某种倾向，很有可能做某事） catch up with the steps of the young who may accomplish their mission swiftly and adroitly（熟练的，机敏的，灵巧的）. Another factor we cannot neglect is that young people are（be） more prone to（易于，有的倾向） achieve out
44、standing academic performance with formal education. In case of （至于） the youth, they live in a world with the burgeoning（迅速增长的，发展很快的） of computer science and high-advanced technology, so it is easier for them to access the avant-courier（先驱，先锋） and to accept it. On the country, in case of the people
45、in their later middle age, they are（be ） more apt to be conservative and what they have learned are most probably to be behind the time. All of these make it rational for them to be taken the place of. Also, it is sagacious（睿智的，精明的，有判断力的） to keep an eye on the crucial cause that young employees, men
46、tally speaking, are rich in creativity, flexibility, and self-motivation. Owing to the strength in body, they are always ready to find new ways to solve the problem they meet, which will contribute a lot to the company not only to survive in the fierce competition but also to maintain sustainable de
47、velopment. （简洁地说）, though I do not mean that the aged employees who own the abundance of routine practice and social experience are neither rhyme nor reason(毫无道理), from what I have presented above, we can safely draw the conclusion that it is advisable to give opportunities to new generation in comp
48、anies and incorporations智能机器是否能代替人类We will have intelligent machine-robot in the future to do the work instead of human beings. State the possible benefits and dangers of it for a university lecturer.(Sample 1)The progression（进程，进步） of technology is inevitable and undeniable. There also has been dis
49、cussion as to（至于，关于） advantages and disadvantages of intelligent machine-robot. Many people have, on different occasions, voiced their opinions, which understandably vary from one to another. I would like to discuss the pros and cons of automated machines in the following.In the first instance, robot can do lots of jobs for human beings, which saves the labour force to be engaged in other aspects. With the widening use of robots, more and more automated machines have replaced human labour. Computer manages our banks and the tickets at the airport are issued（将某物发给、供给、分配给） by mac
