1、中国小吃的英文表达 中式早點烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glut
2、inous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面 类 馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles
3、米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle汤 类 鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup貢丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup甜 点 爱玉 Vegetarian gela
4、tin糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花 Hemp flowers双胞胎 Horse hooves冰 类 绵绵冰 Mein mein ice麦角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice八宝冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding果 汁 甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁 Plum juice杨桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb jui
5、ce点 心牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd虾片 Prawn cracker虾球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding红豆糕 Red bean cake绿豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty芋头糕 Taro cake肉
6、圆 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings豆干 Dried tofu其 他 当归鸭 Angelica duck槟榔 Betel nut火锅 Hot pot 特色中餐英文名板条 Flat noodles 烧饼 Clay oven rolls 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 油条 Fried bread stick 米粉 Rice noodles 水饺 (Boiled)dumplings 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup 馒 头 teamed buns ,St
7、eamed bread 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 皮蛋 100-year egg 鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 稀饭 Rice porridge 油豆腐 Oily bean curd 白饭 Plain white rice 虾球 Shrimp balls 糯米饭 Glutinous rice 春卷 Spring rolls 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 蛋卷 C
8、hicken rolls 刀削面 Sliced noodles 肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 火锅 Hot pot 乌龙面 Seafood noodles 卤味 braised food中餐 Chinese Food 冷菜类 Cold Dishes白菜心拌蜇头 :Marinated Jellyfish and Chinese Cabbage in Vinaigrette白灵菇扣鸭掌 :Mushrooms with Duck Feet拌豆腐丝 :Shredded Tofu with Sauce白切鸡 :Boiled Chicken wi
9、th Sauce拌双耳 :Tossed Black and White Fungus冰梅凉瓜 :Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce冰镇芥兰 :Chinese Broccoli with Wasabi朝鲜辣白菜 :Korean Cabbage in Chili Sauce朝鲜泡菜 :Kimchi陈皮兔肉 :Rabbit Meat with Tangerine Flavor 川北凉粉 :Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce刺身凉瓜 :Bitter Melon with Wasabi豆豉多春鱼 :Shisamo in Black Bean Sauce夫妻肺片 :
10、Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce干拌牛舌 :Ox Tongue in Chili Sauce干拌顺风 :Pig Ear in Chili Sauce怪味牛腱 :Spiced Beef Shank红心鸭卷 :Sliced Duck Rolls with Egg Yolk姜汁皮蛋 :Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce酱香猪蹄 :Pig Feet Seasoned with Soy Sauce酱肘花 :Sliced Pork in Soy Sauce金豆芥兰 :Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans韭黄螺片 :Sliced Sea
11、Whelks with Hotbed Chives老北京豆酱 :Traditional Beijing Bean Paste老醋泡花生 :Peanuts Pickled in Aged Vinegar凉拌金针菇 :Golden Mushrooms and Mixed Vegetables凉拌西芹云耳 :Celery with White Fungus水果类(fruits):西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜 watermelon 香蕉 banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo) 橙子 orange 苹果 apple 柠檬 lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子 pe
12、ach 梨 pear 枣 Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date ) 椰子 coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw 或者 papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子 persimmon 石榴 pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry
13、金橘 cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅 greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃 honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子 plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple 杨桃 starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾 wax-apple 番石榴 guava 肉、蔬菜类(livestock 家畜): 南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉 beef 猪肉 pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉 lamb 鸡肉
14、 chicken 生菜莴苣 lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage) (甘蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜 leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯(土豆)potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜 spinach 冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver
15、油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉 tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香 fennel(茴香油 fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼 carp 咸猪肉 bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡 great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿 Chinese mugwort 绿豆 mung bean 毛豆 green
16、 soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud) 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎 loofah 洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food): 虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足 crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉 c
17、ockles 牡蛎 oyster 鱼鳞 scale 海蜇 jellyfish 鳖海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼 chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker 调料类(seasonings): 醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒 (black )pepper 花椒 wild pepper Chines
18、e prickly ash powder 色拉油 salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉 curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根 horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油 oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar 八角 ani
19、seed 酵母粉 yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion主食类(staple food): 三文治 sandwich 米饭 rice 粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子 dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干
20、cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿 ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦 wheat 大麦 barley 青稞 highland barley 高粱 broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷 Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药 yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋 preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼 minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 co
21、rn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato 牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 birds nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙 citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉 starch 蛋挞 egg tart (dry fruits)干果类 : 腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果 fig 榛子 filbert hazel 栗子 chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁
22、 almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头 taro 葡萄干 raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage): 红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水( 软饮料) soda (盐)汽水 sparkling water 果汁 juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒 beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒 vodka 鸡尾酒 cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆
23、soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒 kirin) 凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A 级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒 bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer 大麦酒 barley-bree 咖啡伴侣 coffee mate 零食类(snack):
24、mint 薄荷糖 cracker 饼干, biscuit 饼干, 棒棒糖 bonbon 茶 tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen ) sucker 冰淇凌 ice cream 防腐剂 preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁 pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴 quench thirst (形容食物变坏 spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期(形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿 )