1、1PETS 3 测试一、单选 15%1. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _ sea.A .is B. have been C. are D. was2. _ pleased with his homework.A. His both parents are B. His parents are both C. All his parents are D. His parents are all3.They stopped _, but there was no sound.A. hearing B. listening C. to hear
2、 D. to listen4. It is said that he likes to carry a raincoat _.A. where he goes B. wherever he goes C. where he goes to D. wherever he goes to5. _, our experiment would have failed.A. Should he not help us B. Did he not help us C. Had he not helped us D. If he has not helped us6. He never thought th
3、e committee would _ his proposal. A. put up B. object to C. pass on D. call on 7. He talks as if he _everything in the world. A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known 8. It was such a hot day that everyone _ swimming in the river.A. felt like B. tended to C. made for D. turned out9. They ar
4、rive _ late that there were no seats left.A. much B. too C. so D. very10. Twenty _ people were present at that meeting.A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. thousand11. Many children are looking forward to _ a trip to Beijing next month.A. make B. be making C. making D. have made12. Lets go
5、, Mary. Its time we _.A. attend the meeting B. attended the meeting C. will attend the meeting D. should have had the meeting13. Like the old, _ respected in some countries.A. the female is B. a female are C. a female is D. the female are14. I tried to get out of the business, _ I found impossible.A
6、. who B. which C. that D. what15. He is unable to answer the questions about the new text. He _ it yesterday.A. must have previewed B. ought to preview C. ought to have previewed D. should preview二、完型填空 20%One day a police officer manager to get some fresh mushrooms. He was so 1 what he had bought t
7、hat he offered to 2 the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate. “Let the dog 3 a piece first,” suggested one 4 officer who was afraid that the mushrooms might be poisonous. The dog 2seemed to 5 his mushrooms, and
8、 the officers then began to eat their meal saying that the mushrooms had a very strange 6 quite pleasant taste.An hour 7 , however, they were all astonished when the gardener rushed on and said 8 the dog was dead. 9 , the officers jumped into their cars and rushed into the nearest hospital. Pumps (泵
9、) were used and the officers had a very 10 time getting rid of the mushrooms that 11 in their stomachs. When they 12 to the police station, they sat down and started to 13 the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that 14 had grown worse on their 15 to the
10、 hospital. The gardener was called to tell the way 16 the poor dog had died. “Did it 17 much before death?” asked one of the officers, 18 very pleased that he had escaped a 19 death himself. “No,” answered the gardener looker rather 20 . “It was killed the moment a car hit it.” 1.A.sure of B. carele
11、ss about C. pleased with D. disappointed at2.A.share B. grow C. wash D. cook3.A.check B. smell C. try D. examine4.A.frightened B. shy C. cheerful D. careful5.A.refuse B. hate C. want D. enjoy6.A.besides B. but C. and D. or7.A.later B. after C. past D. over8.A.cruelly B. curiously C. seriously D. fin
12、ally9.A.Immediately B. Carefully C. Suddenly D. Slowly10.A.hard B. busy C. exciting D. unforgettable11.A.stopped B. dropped C. settled D. remained12.A.hurried B. drove C. went D. returned13.A.study B. discuss C. record D. remember14.A.this B. these C. it D. they15.A.road B. street C. way D. directio
13、n16.A.how B. in that C. which D. in which17.A.suffer B. eat C. harm D. spit18.A.to fell B. feeling C. felt D. having felt19.A.strange B. painful C. peaceful D. natural20.A.happy B. interested C. surprised D. excited三、阅读理解 40%AAlmost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some
14、people subscribe (订阅) to as many as two or three newspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed 3 took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by
15、word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same y they happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, televis
16、ion and film guides, book reviews, stories and, of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almos
17、t every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit. Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion as w
18、ell as a small but very popular section on jokes and cartoons(漫画 ). 1. The habit of reading newspapers is _ A. uncommon in the world B. not popular in U. S. A. C. widespread in the world D. founded among a few families 2. A few hundred years ago news did not _ A. receive attention B. travel fast C.
19、spread to other countries D. take long to reach other countries 3. In the past, news was _ A. sent by telegraph B. passed from one person to another C. sent by letter D. sent by telephone 4. The money spent on advertisements is A. wasted B. not much C. worthwhile D. useless 5. The section on jokes a
20、nd cartoons is _ A. read only by children B. of no value C. not helpful D. read by many BAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping en
21、ables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and f
22、orth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapi
23、d eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!6 A good title for this passage is _.A. Sleep B. Good Healt
24、h C. Dream D. Work and Rest7. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means _.A. sick B. stand up C. asleep D. a little sleepy8. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _.A. dream more often B. have poor health C. nervous D. breathe quickly9. During REM, _.4A. your eyes move
25、 quickly B. you dream C. you are restless D. both A and B10. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is _ .A. approximately six hours B. around ten hours C. about eight hours D. not stated here cObviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.In the first place, televisio
26、n is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people dont have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and
27、shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him
28、without any effort in his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into ones sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this ser
29、vice as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our l
30、ives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesnt it?There are many other arguments for and against telev
31、ision. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.11. What is the major function of paragraph 1?A. To arouse the readers concern B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage C. To summarize the whole passage
32、D. To sate the primary uses of TV12. Television, as a source of entertainment, is _.A. not very convenient B. very expensiveC. quite dangerous D. relatively cheap13. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs re not interesting B. Because TV viewers are totally passiveC. Because TV prices
33、 are very high. D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages 14. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _.A. it keeps us informed B. it is very cheap C. it enables us to have a rest D. it controls our lives 15. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _ .A. its
34、 quality B. people s attitude towards it C. how we use it D. when we use it DRead the texts from a cyber saloon in which five people talked about Tofu (also known as bean curd), a traditional Chinese and Japanese food. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A
35、 to G) that he or she is most likely to say. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Jenise:I love peas and beans more than most people, so tofu is a natural choice for me. My Chinese friend Annabelle loves them too, and tells me that soy beans contain an ingredient not present in any other food sour
36、ce, or at least in that concentration, that 5helps prevent breast cancer. When we share a big bowl of these, we eat with abandon “for medicinal purposes”! I like it plain although there may be many different ways to prepare it and it may cure other diseases.Lee:In fact, I was probably preprogrammed
37、to like it: as a kid one of my favorite books was Toru and the Tofu (hope I m remembering the title right), a story about a young Tokyo boy, named Toru, who was given the assignment, his first, of going to the neighborhood tofu maker s by himself and bringing back some fleshly made cubes for dinner.
38、 I can still recall Toru s unique way of getting it home intact ( with a jar filled with water). It all seemed very strange to the five-year old me in semi-rural Southern California.Hoke:Its great in spicy Sichuan style soups, especially with fish, but I like it fried quickly to give a crisp exterio
39、r whilst retaining a moist, soft interior. Steaming is another option, with a pork and prawn mince ( with spring onion) on top of each cube. The thing that I love most is ,the texture-really good tofu is just amazing in the mouth, poised as it is between solidity and fluidity. I m definitely a fan.N
40、yby:Its sort of weird to me. You go in to one of those “Mock Vegetarian” restaurants only to find everything on the menu “mock”-mock chicken, mock beef, mock pork, etc. Now whatever you order, it s tofu molded into something that looks like that particular meat. I dont know about you, but if I m eat
41、ing a vegetarian I don t need to go through a fantasy of pretending I m eating a veal cutlet or a pork chop or a chicken breast. Is this to delude someone, or distract them from thinking they are eating vegetarian food?Robin:Precisely because it is so “tasteless”, I eat. it like a madman: I like the
42、 way it picks up the flavors of the dishes it s served with. I can enjoy it in lots of different cuisine, in moderate quantities in relation to other ingredients in each dish. If you try them and tell me that you dont think they have much flavor, I 11 have to disagree because thats not true of tofu.
43、 The flavors mild and you can combine that with the hottest spices in the world, which for me illustrates its most endearing attribute. It does a reasonably good job of absorbing a great many flavors.16. Jenise A Real or unreal, who knows?17. Lee B Don t deceive yourself and others: tofu is no meat.
44、18. Hoke C Amazing texture, I enjoy tofu inside out.19. Nyby D I am constantly at war with tofu.20. Robin E Tofu hasn t got a unique taste of its own, but it goes well with any food. F Eating tofu is a strong childhood memory. G Tofu is the best medicine.四、翻译1）英译中 10%1. During this time the selling
45、price, and so profits, will go up and down depending on world demand.2. Many of us believe that a persons mind becomes less active as he grows older.3. This means that it took them longer to accomplish mental tasks than it used to. 64. For example, the older person perhaps had trouble hearing, or po
46、or vision, or inattention, or was trying to learn the new thing at too fast a pace.5. Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but also a social meeting place.2）中译英 15%1、 不同的人对这个问题的看法不同。2、8 月、9 月期间汽车价格波动。3、 全球一体化时代已经来临。4、 随着经济的发展，环境不断恶化。5、 不良的生活规律有害健康。CLOZE 1-5 CACDD 6-10 BACAA 11-15 DDBBC 16-20 DABBCCBBCDADBDDBDBAC
