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新二第64课.doc

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1、Lesson 64教学用书:新概念二教学目标: 掌握生词和短语 channel tunnel port double ventilatefear to do sth a fearful storm教学重难点:非真实条件句主句:would+do 从句:一般过去时 were 对现在相反的假设主句 would have done 从句 had done教学过程:引入:复习间接引语句型变化New words and expressions:1.channel tnlChannel:频道 teaching channel 教学频道communication channel 交流频道Can we chan

2、ge another channel?We cant get channel 4 on our television。我们的电视收不到 4 频道。The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道channel v 传递She channels her information to me. 她把她的信息传递给我2. tunnel tnl n. 隧道The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道the train passed through several tunnels.火车要穿过好几个隧道。Light at the end of the tunnel。苦尽甘来tunnel v 开,挖,隧道。T

3、he tunnel cuts through the mountain 隧道穿山而过。3. port p:t, put n. 港口passport 护照enter a port 进入一个港口=make a portleave a port 离开一个港口=clear a porta free port 自由港port wine 葡萄酒Eg:The typhoon stopped the ship from leaving the port.台风阻止船出港4. ventilate ventileit v. 通风well-ventilated adj 通风良好的 (只能做定语)our classro

4、om is well-ventilated. 我们教室通风好。my office is poorly-ventilated.我的办公室通风不好5. ventilation ,ventilein n. 通风畅谈,put a problem to ventilation 提出问题以供公开讨论ventilator 通风设备,通风口呼吸器He is now in intensive care at a local hospital, unconscious and on a ventilator. 现在他正在一家当地医院里接受重症看护,意识仍然没有清醒,且依靠呼吸器呼吸。airing 通风口6. ch

5、imney timni n. 烟囱sweep a chimney=clean a chimney 清扫烟囱a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱factory chimney/chimneys 工厂的烟囱it is said that Father Christmas gives the children present through the chimney.=it is said that Father Christmas comes down chimney to bring presents.据说圣诞老人给孩子们礼物通过烟囱。7. sea level levl 海平面sea 大

6、海 level 水平,海拔。level n,高度 1)水平one thousand metres above sealevel 海拔 1000 米2)n,高度,等级the level of the water 水位high level 高水平的,高级的low level 低级的,低水平的a higher level of civilization 高度文明3)adj 平的a level surface 平坦的表面the road is level.路是平的4)adj 相同程度的 ;势均力敌的a level race 一场势均力敌的比赛in level tones 一个调in a level v

7、oice 平和的语气do ones level best =try ones best =do ones possible 尽最大的努力8. double dbl adj. 双的反义词 singlea double room 双人房间 a double bed 双人床double chin 双下巴double negative 双重否定double Dutch n.莫名其妙的话,语无伦次的话(Dutch treat 各自付费的聚餐或娱乐活动=go Dutch)double standard 双重标准double talk 含糊其辞的话see double 看成双影double check 仔细

8、检查double date 两对人约会I d like to book a double room.pay double 付两倍的钱double ones salary 薪水加倍9. fear fi v. 害怕 =terror1)n.害怕The soldier didnt show his fear. 这个士兵没有显示出畏惧的神色。The child had no fear of water.这个孩子不怕水。a fear of heights 恐高症the fear of God 对上帝的敬畏have a great fear of sth 极度害怕某物She has a great fear

9、 of fire.他很怕火。2)v. 害怕=be afraid ofHe fears death. 他怕死=He is afraid of death.He fears illness. 他怕生病never fear! 别担心=dont worryShe feared to speak in the public.她害怕在公共场合说话。fear doing 害怕做某事(做过了) He feared staying alone in the dark.他害怕一个人呆在黑暗处。fear to do sth 害怕去做某事she feared to speak in the public.他害怕在公共

10、场合说话。3)adj. fearful 恐怖的a fearful storm 一场恐怖的暴风雨be fearful of 害怕 The baby is fearful of dark. 这个婴儿怕黑。派生词fearless filis adj. 无畏的10. invasion invein n. 入侵,侵略invade vt 入侵、蜂拥invade a village 入侵一个小村庄The tourists invade the city. 游客蜂拥进这个城市。invade sbs rights 侵犯某人的权利He invaded my rights. 他侵犯了我的权利。invader n 入

11、侵者the invision of Poland by Germany 德国对波兰的入侵10. officially fili adv. 正式地office n 办公室 officer officialoffice 办公室officer 军官official adj. 官方的an official decision 官方的决定an official annoucement 官方声明government officials 政府官员officially advannounce officially 正式地公告12. connect knekt v. 连接My computer cant conn

12、ect to the internet 我的电脑连不上网。connection nConnection between A and B. A 和 B 之间的联系。connect this computer with that computer 将这台电脑与那台计算机连接。connect the mouse to the computer 把鼠标连接到电脑connect with 并列的连接connect to 连接向Connect this computer with that computer把这台电脑和那台电脑连接起来。He connected a mouse to the compute

13、r.他把鼠标连到电脑上。A highway connects the two cities.这条公路把两座城市连接起来。13. European ,jurpi:n adj. 欧洲的,欧洲人的Germany is a European country.德国是一个欧洲国家。14. continent kntinnt n. 大陆the Continents: (大陆)Asia 亚洲North Africa 北非South Africa 南非 North America 北美洲 South America 南美洲 Oceania 大洋洲 Europe 欧洲【课文讲解】1.In 1858, a Fren

14、ch engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. 1858 年,一位名叫埃梅.托梅. 德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长 21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。1.a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, 同位语Our teacher spider man,is a good teacher. 我们的老师蜘蛛侠,是一个很好的老师。twenty-one-mil

15、e 形容词 (只能做定语)plan to do sth 计划做某事I plan to go to the movie tonight.我计划今晚要去看电影。2. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel 他说,可以在隧道中央建造一座平台.that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel.宾语从句in the centre 只能指空间上的中间Our library is in

16、 the center of our school. 我们的图书馆在校园的中心位置。3.This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.这座平台将用作码头和火车站。serve as 起作用,担任,充当=serve forThe box will serve for a seat.这只箱子能当个座儿。2. This box will have to serve for a table until the furniture arrives.在家具运来之前,这个箱子可以当桌子用。serve sb with 用。招待He serve

17、d me with wine 他用酒招待我。4.The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.如果再建些伸出海面的高大的烟囱状通风管,隧道就具备了良好的通风条件。The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. 非真实条件句, 对现在的假设。从句 were built 主句 would be5. In 1860, a better plan was put forward

18、 by an Englishman, William Low.1860 年,一位名叫威廉. 洛的英国人提出了一项更好的计划。put forward =put up 建立He put forward his proposal at that meeting. 他在会议上提出了他的方案。词汇扩展backward adv. 向后forward 前进 backward and forward 来回走from this time forward 从此以后they have put forward their date of wedding.他们把婚礼日期提前了一周。6.He suggested that

19、 a double railway-tunnel should be built. 他提议建一条双轨隧道,a better plan was put forward by an Englishman.被动语态for 原因状语从句 He could not have seen me, for I was not there. 他不可能见过我, 因为我不在那里。7.This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it

20、这样就解决了通风问题.因为如果有列火车开进隧道,它就把新鲜空气随之抽进了隧道。for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.非真实条件句,对现在事情的假设8.Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun.42 年以后,隧道实际已经开始建了。 was actually begun.被动语态 9.If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been com

21、pleted.如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵,隧道早已建成了。If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.非正式的条件句, 对过去的假设。10.The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel.世界不得不再等将近 100 年才看到海峡隧道竣工。11.It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain

22、to the European continent.它于 1994 年 3 月 7 日正式开通,将英国与欧洲大陆连到了一起。It was officially opened on March 7,1994,被动语态【Key Structure】非真实条件句1、主句:would+do 从句:一般过去时 were 对现在相反的假设If you went to the exhibition .you would enjoy it. 如果你去那个展览,你会喜欢它的。I would act differently if I were in your position 如果我出于你的那个位置 ,我会做得和

23、你不一样。2、主句 would have done 从句 had doneIf I were in your position, I would act differently.如果我出于你的那个位置,我会做得和你不一样。If you had not hurried, you would have missed the train.如果你当初不快的话,你就会错过火车。If you _(can come) with us ,we would have been pleased.答案 could have came 译:你要是跟我们来的话,我们会很高兴的。(对过去的假设,其实你没有来)课堂小结:(1)掌握生词和短语 channel tunnel port double ventilatefear to do sth a fearful storm(2)非真实条件句 主句:would+do 从句:一般过去时 were 对现在相反的假设主句 would have done 从句 had done作业布置: 1 .重点单词和短语 4+1,练习题 10 个选择题2 .背单词及课文中重点句型。3.家长签字教学反思:

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