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变型词汇(词性变化).doc

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1、1“词性变化”小集合Aable adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt.accident n. accidental adj. accidentally ad.achieve v. achievement n.act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n. actual adj. actually adv.add v. addition n. additional adj.admire v. admiration n. admirer adj.admit v. admission n.

2、adventure n. adventurous adj.advice n. advise v.afford v. affordable adj.agree v. agreement n. agreeable adj.anger n. angry adj. angrily ad.announce v. announcement n. announcer n.anxious adj. anxiously ad. anxiety n.apology n. apologize v.appear v. appearance n.argue v. argument n.arm n. armful n.a

3、rrive v. arrival n.art n. artist n. artistic adj.astonish v. astonishment n.attention n. attentive adj. attentively ad.attract v. attraction n. attractive adj.Bbase n. basic adj. basicallybath n. bathe v.beauty n. beautiful adj. beautifully ad. beautify vt.begin v. beginning n. beginner n.believe v.

4、 belief n.belong vi. belongings n.biology n. biological adj.bear v. birth n. born adj.blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.bone n. bony adj.brave adj. bravery n.breath n. breathe v.Britain n. British adj.broad adj. broaden v.bury n. burial n.busy adj. business n.CCanada n. Canadian adj./n.capital n. capital

5、ism n. capitalist adj./n.care n. careful adj. careless adj.carry v. carriage n.celebrate v. celebration n.center n. central adj.certain adj. certainty n. certainly ad.cheer n. cheerful adj.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj.choose v. choice n.cloud n. cloudy adj.collect v. collection n.colour n. c

6、olourful adj. colourless fort n./v. comfortable munism n. communist adj./pare v. comparation n. comparative plete v. completion pose v. composition n.condition n. conditional adj.congratulate v. congratulation n.connect v. connection n.consider v. consideration n.construct v. construction n. constru

7、ctive adj.2continue v. continuous adj. continual adj.convenient adj. convenience n.correct adj./v. correction n.cost n. costly adj.courage n. courageous adj.cover v. covering n.craze n. crazy adj. crazily ad.cruel adj. cruelty n.curious adj. curiosity n.Ddanger n. dangerous adj.day n. daily adj./n.d

8、ead adj. deadly ad.dear n. dearly adj.death n. deathly adj.decide v. decision n. decisive adj.declare v. declaration n.defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.delight n. delightful adj.deep adj. deepen v. depth n.deliver v. delivery n.demand v./n. demanding adj.depend v. dependent adj. independen

9、t adj.describe v. description n. descriptive adj.destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.determine v. determination n.develop v. development n. developing adj. developed adj.devote v. devotion n. devoted adj.difference n. different adj.difficult adj. difficulty n.direct v. direction n.dirt n. dirt

10、y adj.disappoint adj. disappointment n.discover v. discovery n.discuss v. discussion n.distance n. distant adj.divide v. division n.doubt n./v. doubtful adj. doubtless adj.dust n. dusty adj.Eeast n. eastern adj.educate v. education n.electricity n. electric adj. electrical adj.employ v. employment n

11、. unemployment n.encourage v. encouragement n.energy n. energetic adj.engineer n. engineering n.England n. English adj./n.enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj.enter v. entrance n.envy v./n. envious adj.equal adj. equality n.equip v. equipment n.Europe n. European adj.examine v. examination n.excellen

12、t adj. excellence n.excite vt. exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n.exist n. existence n.expect v. expectation n.expense n. expensive adj.experience n./v. experienced adj.experiment n. experimental adj.explain v. explanation n.explode v. explosion n.express v. expression n.Fface n. facial adj.fai

13、th n. faithful adj.false adj. falsehood n.fame n. famous adj.familiar n. familiarity n.3farm v. farming n.favour n. favourite adj.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj.fellow n. fellowship n.fever n. feverish adj.fly v. flight n.fool n. foolish adj.forbid v. forbidden adj.forget v. forgetful adj.force n

14、./v. forceful adj. forceless adj.fortune n. fortunate adj.found v. foundation n.France n. French adj./n.free adj. freedom n.frequent adj. frequency n.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.fun n. funny adj.Ggeneral adj. generalize v. generalization

15、 n.geography n. geographical adj.gold n. golden adj.govern v. government n. governor n.graduate v. graduation n. undergraduate n. postgraduate n.happy adj. happiness n.grammar n. grammatical adj.Greece n. Greek adj./n.greet v. greeting n.guide v. guidance n.Hhabit n. habitual adj.hair n. hairy adj.h

16、ate v. hatred n.health n. healthy adj.height n. high adj.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.hero n. heroic adj.history n. historic adj.honest adj. honesty n.honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj.hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj.hospital n. hospitalize v.human n. humanity n.hunger n. hungry adj.Iice

17、 n. icy adj.imagine v. imagination n.importance n. important adj.improve v. improvement n.include v. inclusion n. inclusive adj.industry n. industrial adj.infer v. inference n.inform v. information n.insist v. insistence n.instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.interest v. interesting adj. inter

18、ested adj.interrupt v. interruption n.introduce v. introduction n.invent v. invention n. inventor n.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.Jjudge v. judgment n.juice n. juicy adj.Kknow v. knowledge n. known adj.Llate ad. lately ad.laugh v. laughter n.lazy adj. laziness n.lead v. leading adj. 4leader n

19、. leadership n.learn v. learning n.length n. long adj.liberate v. liberation n.library n. librarian n.like n. likely adj.limit v./n. limited adj. limitation n.live v. life n. lively adj. living n.love n. lovely adj.lonely adj. loneliness n.lose v. lost adj.luck n. lucky adj.Mmajor adj. majority n.ma

20、nage v. management n.market v. marketing n.marry v. marriage n.Marxism n. Marxist n./adj.mass n. massive adj.master v. mastery n.mathematics n. mathematical adj.mean v. meaning n.measure v. measurement n.medicine n. medical adj.memory n. memorial n./adj.milk n. milky adj.mistake n. mistaken adj.mode

21、rn adj. modernize vt. modernization n.mountain n. mountainous adj.move v. movement n.music n. musical adj.Nnation n. national adj. nationality n. international adj.nature n. natural adj. naturally ad.necessary adj. necessity n.nerve n. nervous adj.noise n. noisy adj.Oobject v. objection n. objective

22、 adj.occur vi. occurrence n.office n. official adj.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.organize/organise v. organization n.Ppain n. painful adj.parent n. parental adj.patient adj. patience n.peace n. peaceful adj.percent n. percentage n.permit v. permission n.person n. personal adj. personally ad.

23、 personality n.persuade v. persuasion n. persuasive adj.physics n. physical adj.piano n. pianist n.please v. pleased adj. pleasant adj. pleasure n.plenty n. plentiful adj.poem n. poet n. poetry n.politics n. political adj. politician n.pollute v. pollution n.popular adj. popularity n.possess v. poss

24、ession n. possible adj. possibly ad. possibility n.power n. powerful adj. powerless adj.practice n. practical adj. practice v.prefer v. preference n.prepare v. preparation n. preparatory adj.prevent v. prevention n. preventive adj.pride n. proud adj.produce v. product n. producer n. production n. pr

25、oductive adj.5prison n. imprison v.progress n. progressive adj.promise v. promising adj.pronounce v. pronunciation n.prove v. proof n.provide v. provision n.punish v. punishment n.Qqueen n. queenly adj.Rrace n. racial adj.rain n. rainy adj.real adj. realize/realise v.reason n. reasonable adj.recogni

26、ze v. recognition n.recover v. recovery n.reduce v. reduction n.refer v. reference n.refuse v. refusal n.regular n. regularity n.relate v. relation n. relative adj./n. relativity n.remove v. removal n.repeat v. repetition n.require v. requirement n.respect v. respectable adj. respectful adj.revoluti

27、on n. revolutionary adj.rich adj. enrich v.rock n. rocky adj.Ssad adj. sadness n.safe adj. safety n.sale n. sell v.satisfy v. satisfaction n. satisfactory adj. satisfied adj.science n. scientific adj.serve v. service n.shade n. shady adj.shadow n. shadowy adj.shame n. shameful adj. ashamed adj.sharp

28、 adj. sharpen vt.silence n. silent adj.silk n. silky adj.similar adj. similarity n.simple adj. simply ad. simplicity n.single adj. singly ad.situation n. situational adj.skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.skin n. skinny adj.slave n. slavery n.society n. social adj. socialism n. socialist n./adj.sorr

29、y adj. sorrow n.splendid adj. splendor n.starve v. starvation n.storm n. stormy adj.strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.stupid adj. stupidity n.succeed v. success n. successful adj.suggest v. suggestion n.suit v. suitable adj.Ttaste n. tasty adj.talk v. talkative adj.technique n. technical adj.terr

30、ible adj. terribly ad.thirst n. thirsty adj.think v. thinking n. thought n. thoughtful adj.translate v. translation n.transport v. transportation n.treat v. treatment n.true adj. truth n. truly ad.try v. trial n.6Uunite v. united adj. unity n. union n.universe n. universal adj.Vvalue n. valuable adj. valueless adj.variety n. various adj. varied adj.Wweak adj. weaken v.weigh v. weight n.whole adj. wholly ad.wonder n. wonderful adj.wise adj. wisdom n.wood n. wooden adj.Yyear n. yearly adj./n./ad.young adj. youth n.Z

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