1、1whose 引导的定语从句一、whose 引导的定语从句whose 在从句中作定语，修饰表示人或物的先行词，表示先行词和从句中某个名词的所属关系，意为“的” 。当 whose 修饰物时，它相当于 of which。例如：Do you know the woman whose name is Mary. My grandfather lives in the little house whose windows are white.=My grandfather lives in the little house of which windows are white.小试牛刀：Pass me
2、the dictionary. The cover of the dictionary is black.He has a friend. His friends father is a doctor.【2012 天津】 John is the boy_ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whose B. that C. who D. which【2013 北京】he has a friend _ father is a doctor.A. whose B. that C. who D. which二、定语从句中引导词的省略当引导词在从句中做宾语时
3、，无论从句修饰的是人还是物，引导词都可以省略。例如：Did you go to the talk ( which that) the famous professor gave yesterday?The painter (who that) we spoke to still used pen and paper to make his drawings.当引导词在从句中做主语时，不能省略引导词。从句中谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词的人称和数保持一致。例如：we have a friend who comes from New York.He could make lessons that
4、are usually boring more interesting.同步练习一、用关系词填空1This is the man _ wants to see you.2The student _ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3The man _ you went to see has come.4The man _I met yesterday lent me some money.5The woman _ you saw is our geography teacher. 6Here is the pen_ you lost the day bef
5、ore yesterday.7These books _ you lent me were very useful.8A clock is a machine _ tells people the time.9This is the shirt _I bought yesterday.10The book _ is on the table is mine.11The film _ they are talking about is very interesting.12I will never forget the people and the places _ I have ever vi
6、sited.213Is there anyone _ family is in Beijing?14Show me the boy _ mother is a well-known singer.15The boy_ father is a teacher is good at English.16Everything _I know will be taught to the students.17This is the best film _ I have ever seen.18The picture_ has a house and flowers is the one I like
7、best.19Her parents wouldnt let her marry anyone _ family was poor.20Tom,_ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.21. The boys_ are playing football are from Class One.22. Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.23. Football is a game _is liked by most boys. 24
8、 .I visited a scientist _ name is known all over the country. 25. He likes to read books _ are written by foreign writers.26. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited. 27. There is nothing in the world _ can frighten him. 28. We visited a factory _ makes toys for children. 29. I wil
9、l never forget the days _I spent with your family.30 Ill never forget the last day_ we spent together.二、单选题1、He said the man had robbed the bank had long hair.A. who,who B. who,that C. that, who D. which, that2、That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. When3、The factory
10、_well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which4、This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked5、Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked B. which
11、you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked6、It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose7、 Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which8、 I lost a book, _I cant remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title
12、 of it D. the title of that9、Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn ?A. that B. x C. which D. It10、A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan. 3A. who B. whos C. whose D. which参考答案：1This is the man _that_ wants to see you.2The student _who / that _ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3The man _
13、whom / that / x_ you went to see has come.4The man _whom / that / x_I met yesterday lent me some money.5The woman _whom / that / x_ you saw is our geography teacher. 6Here is the pen_that_ you lost the day before yesterday.7These books _which / that / x_ you lent me were very useful.8A clock is a ma
14、chine _that_ tells people the time.9This is the shirt _that_I bought yesterday.10The book _which / that _ is on the table is mine.11The film _which / that / x_ they are talking about is very interesting.12I will never forget the people and the places _that_ I have ever visited.13Is there anyone _who
15、se_ family is in Beijing?14Show me the boy _whose_ mother is a well-known singer.15The boy_whose_ father is a teacher is good at English.16Everything _that_I know will be taught to the students.17This is the best film _that_ I have ever seen.18The picture_which / that _ has a house and flowers is th
16、e one I like best.19Her parents wouldnt let her marry anyone _whose_ family was poor.20Tom,_whose_ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.21. The boys_who_ are playing football are from Class One.22. Those _who_ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.23. Football is
17、a game _which / that _is liked by most boys. 24 .I visited a scientist _whose_ name is known all over the country. 25. He likes to read books _which / that_ are written by foreign writers.26. He talked about the teachers and schools _that_ he had visited. 27. There is nothing in the world _that_ can
18、 frighten him. 28. We visited a factory _which / that_ makes toys for children. 29. I will never forget the days _which / that / x_I spent with your family.30 Ill never forget the last day_which / that / x_ we spent together.1、C2、A3、C4、A 本句话的先行词应该是 films，因此，关系代词 that 是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态 have been shown。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠词 the，则 the one 应该视为先行词。5 A. “谈到某事物” 应说 talk about sth. 。about 是介词，其后要用 which 作宾语，不能用 that。6、D. whose 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语 family 的定语。47、A. that 引导定语从句，因为先行词是 all，所以只能选用 that 引导。8、 A. whose title 引导非限制性定语从句，whose title 也可以说成 the title of which9、A10、C
