1、On _either _ side of the street there are some trees.本题考核词义辨析，both 和 either 都指两者之间，区别在于前者修饰复数名词，后者修饰单数名词，本题的名词side 是单数，所以用 eitherProfessor Smith promised to look over my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.look over 浏览，阅读； look after 照顾，照看；look on 认为，看待； look into 调查Our ho
2、use is about a mile away from the railway station and there are not many houses _ in between_ .in between 在中间；far apart 离得很远。这句话的意思是：我们的房子离火车站有一英里远，在我们的房子和车站之间没有太多其他的房子。As the bus came round the corner, it ran _into _ a big tree by the roadside.run into 撞上，碰上； run on 流逝，涉及；run over 溢出；run up 高涨，高速运转
3、When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother _was cooking_ dinner in the kitchen.考查过去进行时态。这句话意思是：当 Lily 昨天下午五点回家时，妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _D_clients_ a day.client 客户，委托人；customer 消费者；supporter 支持者； guest 客人What is the train _C_fare _ to Birmingham?fee 费
4、用（会费，学费等） ，酬金；tip 小费；fare（火车、汽车等交通） 费用；cost 成本，价钱，代价You shouldnt _kill _ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.kill time 消磨时间。Both the kids and their parents _are _ English, I think. I know it from their accent.both and 连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语，所以谓语动词用复数Never before _did I_ se
5、e such a terrible car accident on the road!never 出现在句首，句子应该倒装;而选项 B 与后面的 see 不一致，所以选 D。A police officer claimed he had attempted to _A_avoid paying his fare.句中的 paying 为动名词，四个答案中，只有 avoid 后需用动名词做宾语。While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _which _ is very useful now for me.引导非限定性定语从句
6、要用 which, 不能用 that。This kind of material expands _with _ the temperature increasing.“with +名词+现在分词”表示伴随状况。A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him_hurry _to the door.make 后接不带 to 的动词不定式作宾补。People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _of where_ he had gone.be aware of 为固定短语，可排除 C
7、与 D，答案 B 中 where 引导的定语从句中缺介词 to，应该是 of the place where he had gone to，故选 A。The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians _expense _.at sbs expense 花某人的钱，由某人掏钱。Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _mess_ and disorder!mess 混乱，脏If she wants t
8、o stay thin, she must make a _change in her diet. make a change 转变；make a turn 转弯。_A_Before _ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.这句话意思是：在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。No matter _how hard it was snowing_ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safe
9、ly. no matter （无论）后接疑问词，同时 how 后接副词或形容词，因此选 D。这句意思是：无论多么困难，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。Professor Smith promised to look _over_my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense. look over 浏览，阅读；look after 照顾，照看； look on 认为，看待；look into 调查。 Our house is about a mile away from the railway stati
10、on and there are not many houses _A_ . in between 在中间；far apart 离得很远。这句话的意思是：我们的房子离火车站有一英里远，在我们的房子和车站之间没有太多其他的房子。As the bus came round the corner, it ran _ into a big tree by the roadside.run into 撞上，碰上； run on 流逝，涉及；run over 溢出；run up 高涨，高速运转。When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother was co
11、oking_ dinner in the kitchen.考查过去进行时态。这句话意思是：当 Lily 昨天下午五点回家时，妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。Did you notice the guy _ whose head looked like a big potato?定语从句修饰 guy，是指“头看起来像个大马铃薯的那个男子”，因此选 C。I dont know the park, but its_said _ to be quite beautiful.表示“据说”可用两个句型：It is said that; be said to be。(Its said to be quite beau
12、tiful.= Its said that it is quite beautiful.)Mike is better than Peter _at _ swimmingbe good at 是一常用固定短语，意为“擅长” ,“在方面做得好”。该句中用了 good 的比较级形式 better，要注意分辨。The young lady coming over to us _must be_ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! 从后面的进一步解释中我们可以看到说话人语气十分肯定，表示对 很有把握的推测，所以这里选择 A。Had
13、 you come five minutes earlier, you _Bwould have caught the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.虚拟语气用法，这里是对过去发生的事情的虚拟，所以选择 BEggs, though rich in nourishments, have _C_a large amount _ of fat.首先 an amount of 修饰不可数名词，而 a number of 修饰可数名词。a large amount of 大量。The atmosphere _consists of _certain
14、 gases mixed together in definite proportions.consist of, be composed of, be made up of 都是“由组成”的意思。根据本题所给的答案中只有 C 正确。Neither John _nor _his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.neither nor 是固定搭配，意思是：两者都不，谓语动词要和 nor 后面的名词保持一致。The girl is _something _ of a film star.be so
15、mething of a /an + N 是固定用法，意思是“有点像”。Janes dress is similar in design _to_her sisters.be something of a /an + N 是固定用法，意思是“有点像”。Janes dress is similar in design _to _her sisters. be similar to 为固定搭配His salary as a driver is much higher than _D_that of a porter_.that 代替前面提到的 salaryIts time we _started_
16、 the lecture because everybody has arrived.“It +be +（high） time +从句”结构中，从句中的谓语动词用一般过去式表示虚拟语气。_Besides _ these honours he received a sum of money.except 表示排除，不包括在内。Besides 包括在内，故选 C。Would you let _me go _ to the park with my classmate, Mum?一些表示感官司或使役动词，如 see, hear, have, make, let, have 等后面不带 to 的不定式
17、做宾补Therefore, other things _being _ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.分词独立主格做状语表示原因I have been looking forward to _hearing_ from my parents.look forward to 后需用名词或动名词作宾语，可排除 A 与 CThe manager will not _D_allow_ us to use his car.四个选项中只有 D 可以后接宾语+不定式（作宾补）。allow sb. to do sth.“准
18、许某人做某事”。_D_Watch_her and then try to copy what she does.watch“留心观察”，因为后面还要求“照她做的去做”。Will you_A_do _ me a favor, please?do sb. a favor“帮某人一个忙”。Its bad _A_behavior _ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is notallowed.behavior 意思为“举止，行为”；action“动作”；manner“方式”； movement “运动，行动”。- Its a go
19、od idea. But whos going to_A_carry out _ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.carry out“执行，实行”；get through“完成，度过，通过”；take in“吸收，领会”； set aside“不理会，搁置”。根据句子的意思：这是一个好主意，但谁去执行这个计划呢？故选 A。Two days is not enough for him to finish the workHe needs _a third_ day.前一句说“两天时间他完成不了这项工作”，因此“还需要一天（a third day）”。
20、如果用 the third day 则表示“第三天”。The red flower goes from one to _C_another _ in the class.按照句意传花不是两者之间（from one to the other），而是三者以上(from one to another)，故选 C。The computer system Abroke down suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.此句可译成：他在网上找信息时，他的计算机系统坏了。break down“坏了”；break out “爆发”；break up “打碎”；break in “闯入”。Theres lots of fruit _ON_ the treeOur little cat is also _IN_ the tree.树叶、果实等属于树木本身所固有的东西“在树上”要用 on the tree，否则就要用介词 in。How can he _ hear; if he is not _ listening _? hear“听见”, 强调结果；listen“听”，强调动作。
