1、大学英语A10一、阅读理解1、 The purpose of this part of the book is to help you become more efficient in reading by speeding up the process generally. Most people can learn to cover material much faster than they do now while maintaining a high level of comprehension.Improvement in reading efficiency has severa
2、l major benefits. We need reading skills to benefit from the wealth of information that is now available in printed form. Most people get the rough outlines of their daily news from television and radio. However, the printed word still provides the in-depth coverage of topics that really produces we
3、ll-informed people. Reading is also a great source of entertainment for many people. For students, it is the primary method of studying.The time you now spend reading can be made much more productive by increasing your reading rate. For some people this will mean that they can obtain more informatio
4、n in the same length of time. For others it will mean that time now devoted to reading can be used in other more interesting and profitable ways.To determine how fast you are reading, you first have to get some idea of the number of words in a given passage. Then you simply divide the number of word
5、s by the number of minutes it takes to read. That will give your rate in words per minute.(1)、The passage is taken from .A：a story bookB：a news reportC：a report on a scientific researchD：a book on reading答案： D(2)、Which of the following statements is NOT a benefit from reading according to the passag
6、e?A：Reading will help readers get more information.B：By reading readers will have an in-depth coverage of daily news.C：Students must read so that they can master knowledge.D：Improvement of reading helps readers get outlines of daily news.答案： D(3)、This passage mainly discusses .A：different kinds of r
7、eadingB：the importance of improving reading skills and how to calculate reading rateC：reading as a source of entertainmentD：different ways to improve reading speed答案： B(4)、“reading efficiency“ in Paragraph 2 means .A：the average reading rateB：the ability of reading fast with a good understandingC：re
8、ading materials readers likeD：reading habits答案： B(5)、Reading speed can be calculated by .A：counting how many words a reader has readB：dividing the total number of words a reader read by the time he spends on readingC：timing how many minutes a reader has readD：asking help from the teacher答案： B2、“Your
9、e trying to control my life,“ says my nine-year-old son. “I dont know why you think you can do that, but you cant.“ I received this bit of information after I asked Gabriele to put his dirty socks in the basket. And I get no sympathy from my mother, who says, “You let him have his way from the begin
10、ning.“Its true. I have always asked Gabrieles opinion, found out how he felt about things - treated him as my peer, not my child. And what have I got from my troubles? A lot of back talk. At least Im not alone; its a complaint heard among parents across the country.Its not just that were confused by
11、 the contradictory advice offered in parenting books. The fact is, in an effort to break away from how we were raised - to try something more liberal than our parents “do it because I say so“ approach - our generation has gone too far. “Todays parents want to be young, so they try to be friends with
12、 their children,“ says Kathy Lynn, a parenting educator.“When it comes to discipline, our society has gone from one extreme to the other,“ says Ron Moorish, a behavior specialist. “We used to use the strap, to intimidate. Then we had permissiveness, and now its about giving children choices and allo
13、wing them to learn from their own experiences.“Real discipline, says Moorish, is about teaching. “By correcting our children when they do something wrong, we teach them how to behave properly,“ he says. But this only works, he emphasizes, if parents regain their position of authority. Children will
14、always be children. The key is for parents to choose to take the time to guide and teach their kids.Rita Munday, a mother of four children, couldnt believe the dramas that played out in the childrens shoe store she operated. She often saw children insist on having the high-priced, brand-name shoes.
15、And even when the mother didnt want to spend the money, she would give in when the kid started acting up and throwing shoes around.Rhonda Radice, Mundays younger colleague, is one parent who has bucked the trend - and is proud of it. “I dont negotiate with them. You cant. Ive seen parents come into
16、the store and bribe their children to behave. You shouldnt have to buy love and respect.“(1)、The authors way of treating her son _.A：is shared by many parents B：is encouraged by her motherC：proves to be quite successfulD：shows little concern for the child答案： A(2)、It can be inferred from the passage
17、that _.A：parents should learn to make friends with their childrenB：parents need to follow the advice of parenting booksC：todays children enjoy more freedom than the previous generationD：todays parents are better at raising children than previous generation答案： C(3)、According to the passage, to have “
18、discipline“ means that parents should _.A：adopt the “do it because I say so“approachB： teach their children to understand the rulesC：negotiate with their children for a decisionD：never allow their children to have their ways答案： B(4)、If Ronda Radice is the parent who has “bucked the trend“, which of
19、the following can also be cited as the example for“bucking the trend“?A：Parents buy whatever their children want.B：Parents treat their children as their equals.C：Parents make decisions for their children.D：Parents maintain authority over their children.答案： D(5)、The main point of the passage is to _.
20、A：compare different ways of raising childrenB：analyze the problems faced by todays parentsC：explain the importance of understanding childrenD：point out the mistakes made by the older generation答案： B二、词汇与语法1、In ancient China, people used to send smoke _to warn that the enemy were coming. A：signsB：sig
21、nalsC：symbolsD：marks答案： B2、I have every in you. You can make a great success.A：faithB：confidenceC：reliabilityD：belief答案： A3、The man who _the school with a gun has been arrested.A：burst forthB：burst offC：burst intoD：burst out答案： C4、The Chinese food _ good.A：are tasted B：tastes C：is tasted D：taste答案：
22、B5、Id rather you _make any comment on the issue for the time being. A：dontB：wouldntC：didntD：shouldnt答案： C6、Id like to explain the proposals _ we have received many objections.A：to which B：to where C：to who D：to what答案： A7、Our products are displayed in Stand B22, _ you will find me during office hour
23、s.A：when B：whichC：that D：where答案： D8、Jackson is not _ as you imagine.A：so a big foolB：so big a foolC：such big a foolD：a such big fool答案： B9、His brother is very _ about wines.A：awareB：learnedC：knowledgeable D：skeptical 答案： C10、Large fish usually _ small fish. A：gatherB：take onC：feed onD：organize答案： C
24、三、完型填空Why are children so different in their response 1 the same situation? Some research suggests that styles of parenting may affect childrens 2 in dealing with their world. According to some researchers, there are three parenting styles and one style of parenting enhances childrens competence mor
25、e than the others. Typical behavior patterns of children 3 according to each are as follows. Authoritarian parents value control and expect their children to obey 4 questioning. In 5 homes, children are so strictly controlled that often they cannot make independent choices about their own behavior.
26、Permissive parents value self-expression and self-regulation. They are warm, noncontroling, and undemanding. In permissive homes, children receive so 6 guidance that they may become uncertain and anxious about 7 they are doing the right thing. Authoritative parents respect childrens independent deci
27、sions, interests, and opinions, but also stress social values. They are loving, demanding, firm in maintaining standards and willing to impose 8 punishment. In authoritative homes, children know 9 is expected of them and can decide whether it is worth 10 parental displeasure to pursue a goal. These
28、children know the satisfaction of meeting responsibilities and achieving success.(1)、 A：withB：atC：toD：for答案： C(2)、A：competenceB：attitudeC：opinionD：value答案： A(3)、A：raiseB：raisingC：raisedD：to raise答案： C(4)、A：in spite ofB：withoutC：regardless ofD：upon答案： B(5)、A：authoritativeB：democraticC：liberalD：author
29、itarian答案： D(6)、A：fewB：muchC：manyD：little答案： D(7)、A：thatB：whetherC：whatD：how答案： B(8)、A：mildB：severeC：harshD：lenient答案： A(9)、A：thatB：itC：whatD：which答案： C(10)、A：challengingB：riskingC：blendingD：overcoming答案： B四、汉译英(1)、毕业之后，我们仍然通过电子邮件保持联系。(2)、因为他没有遵守安全规则，出了事故。(3)、由于药品短缺，病人无法得到及时治疗。(4)、正是由于他在面试中表现不错，他才获得
30、了这份工作。五、写作Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.“Time and tide wait for no man.“ Why do we have to go to school and how to make the most of the school days? Write an essay on the topic “Make the Most of the School Days“. You should base your essay on the outline below.1.我们为什么要上学？2.充分利用在校时间的意义。 3.荒废在校时光的后果。
