1、班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 倒装练习1. _can you expect to get a pay rise. A.With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 2. _, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A.However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 3. Not until al
2、l the fish died in the river, _ how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize 4. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A.didnt realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realize
3、d 5.Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? I dont know, _. A.nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _ be able to waste much time. A.you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 7. Not until the early years of the19th c
4、entury _ what heat is. A.man did know B. man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know 8. _got into the room, _ the telephone rang. A.He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He had not; than D. Not had he; when 9. _ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picni
5、c in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 10.I dont think I can walk any further._, Lets stop here for a rest. A.Neither can I B. Neither do I C. I didnt think so D. I think so 11. Only in this way _ do it well. A.must we
6、 B. we could C. can we D. we can 12. Hardly _ when it began to rain. A.had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 13. _, I would have given you his address. A. If you asked me B. You had asked me C. Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me 14. _ that they had made an importan
7、t discovery in science. A.Little they realized B. They had realized little C.Little did they realize D. Little had they realized 15. _ that I couldnt be absorbed in the work. A. They made such talked B. So loudly they talked C. It was noise outside D. Such a loud noise did they make 16. Many a time
8、_ me good advice. A. he gave B. does he give C. he has given D. has he given 17. Not a single word _ at the beginning. A. did he say B. has he said C. he said D. he has said 18. Only in an hour ago _ out why he was absent. A. did the teacher found B. the teacher found C. did the teacher find D. had
9、the teacher found 19. Hardly _ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A.they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D. had they got to the bus stop 20. _ I had time, I would have run round that lake again. A. If B. Unless C. Had D. When 21. Not only _ a promi
10、se ,but he also kept it. A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes 22. _ I would see you here. A.Little I dreamed B. Little do I dream C. I dreamed little D. Little did I dream 23. There _ . A.come they B. they come C. they are come D. they will come 24. _ that he could not speak for
11、a long time. A.So frightened was he B. So frightened he was C. Was he so frightened D. Frightened was he 25. Only when class began _ that he had left his book at home. A.will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize 26. Only when you have finished your homework _ go home.
12、A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can 27. Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make 28. Its necessary that not only _ to see a doctor but also stay at home for a good sleep. A. Bob should go B. did Bob go C. B
13、obs going D. should Bob go29. In _ , but out _ again. A. came the teacher; he went B. came the teacher; went he C. did the teacher come; he went D. the teacher came; went he30. Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the world _ such a quiet, beautiful place. A. can there be B. you can find C. there
14、 can be D. can find you31. Not until Dec. 2003 _ caught by the US soldiers, and it was a great victory for the USA. A. was Saddam Hussein B. Saddam Hussein was C. had Saddam Hussein been D. Saddam Hussein had been32. Form then on we never saw her again, nor _ from her. A. heard we B. had we heard C.
15、 we have heard D. did we hear33. _ our bus; well have to wait for the next. A. Does there go B. It goes C. There goes D. Does it go 34. It was careless of you to have left your new bike outside all night. My god! _ . A. So did I B. So I did C. So was I D. So were you 35. What a naughty boy he was! _
16、 . A. Down jumped he from the desk B. From the desk jumped he downC. He down jumped from the desk D. Down he jumped from the desk36. You can never use my computer. At no time _ that machine. A. you should touch B. should you touchC. touch should you D. you touch、改错37、Only when was he 50 years old di
17、d he begin to learn French.38、Turn to the right and there are you.39、Around the fox in a circle was dogs.40、You can learn English well. So can we.41、Not once he kept his promise.42、Many a time he has given us some good advice.43、Only does my mother understand me.注意: 请将答案填在横线处1-5_ 6-10_11-15_16-20_21
18、-25_26-30_31-36_倒装句答案37、was he he was 倒装主句不倒装从句。38、are you you are 此句为全部倒装句如主语是代词则不倒装。39、waswere 主语是 dogs 。40、so we can 主语 we 与上一句中的主语 you 所指相同故不同倒装。41、he keptdid he keep42、he hashas he 43、去掉 does,将 understand 改为 understands。only 后面跟状语倒装,后跟主语不倒装。参考答案 1倒装句,答案为 C。 2状语从句的语序应是正常语序,故 A、C 排除,连词 however 后必
19、须紧跟形容词或副词,D 是正确答案。 3not until 引导状语从句位于句首时,主句要倒装,答案为 A 。 4本题考查以否定词开头并修饰状语时的主谓语序,这时原状语可以是副词或介词短语,还可以是从句,而主谓的语序为部分倒装,答案为 B。5本题考查 neither 或 nor 连接句子时语序的倒装,答案为 B。 6答案为 D。 7答案为 D。 8hardly.when 和 no sooner .than 是两个固定句型,前半部分置于句首,其后分句要倒装,答案为 B 。 9答案为 B 。 10答案为 B。 11only 引导的介词短语或从句位于句首修饰状语时,句子谓语要部分倒装,答案为 C。
20、12部分倒装,答案为 A。 13答案为 D。 14副词 little 位于句首时,句子要倒装,答案为 C。 15答案为 D。 16many 修饰名词并位于句首时,句子要倒装,答案为 D。 17答案为 A。 18only 修饰介词短语时,并位于句首时,句子要倒装,答案为 C。 19答案为 D。 20虚拟语气的倒装形式,答案为 C。 21答案为 C。 22答案为 D。 23there 放于句首,主语是代词时,主语和谓语的位置不变,仍保留陈述句式,答案为 B。 24答案为 A。 25答案为 C。 26only 修饰句子的状语,位于句首,要部分倒装。若 only 修饰的状语从句不倒装,则主句要倒装,答
21、案为 A。 27由否定词 never, not, hardly, little, seldom, rarely, nowhere 和否定意义的短语in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means 等引起的句子,常用倒装语序,答案为B。28. D. 当 not onlybut also不是连接两个不同的主语时,以 not only 开头的句子要用部分倒装,排除 A 和 C。又因为 it is necessary 后的 that 从句一般要用should +动词原形,所以只有 D 正确。 29. A. 主句是名词时,其后要倒装,但是代词时不用倒装。30
22、A. 因为是 nowhere 否定词,以否定词开头的句子,要用部分否定。31 A. 因为以否定词 not until 开头的句子要用部分倒装,排除 B 和 D;又因为2003 年 12 月是过去时间,用一般过去时,所以选 A。32 D. 因为 “nor +情态动词、助动词或 be+主语”表示“也不”之意,又由前文的 saw 可知 hear 也是一般过去时态,所以用助动词 did。33 C. 因为以 here, there, up, down, in, out, now, then, away, off 等副词开头时,常用完全倒装。句意是:我们要坐的公共汽车走了,我们将不得不等下一辆。34. B
23、. 因为这里不是表示“ 也一样” ,而是对对方所言表示赞同:“的确如此” ,所以不用倒装。35 D. 句子以副词 down 开头,本来应该要用完全倒装,但由于主语为代词,所以不用倒装。(from )36 B. 因为以否定词 at no time(永不, 在任何时候都不)开头,句子要用部分倒装。1 Like the rules governing the use of shall and will on which they are based, the traditional rules governing the use of should and would are largely ign
24、ored in modern American practice. Either should or would can now be used in the first person to express conditional futurity: 就象作为 shall 和 will 词的基础的限用的用法规则一样, 适用于 should 和 would 这个词的传统使用规则在现代美国英语中也已被忽略了。 现在 should 或 would 这两个词中的任何一个都可以用于第一人称,表示条件式中的将来: If I had known that, I would (or somewhat more
25、 formally, should ) have answered differently. 如果已经知道了这个情况的话,我就(或正规一点用 should ) 不会那么回答了 , 2 But in the second and third persons only would is used: 但在第二人称或第三人称中只用 would : If he had known that, he would (not should ) have answered differently. 如果他知道那个情况的话,就(不能用 should ) 不会那么回答了。 3 Wouldcannot always
26、be substituted for should, however. Should is used in all three persons in a conditional clause: 但是 Would 并不是总是能由 should 代替。 Should 在三种人称的条件从句中都可以用: if I (or you or he ) should decide to go. 如果我(或 你 或 他 ) 决定要去。 4 Should is also used in all three persons to express duty or obligation (the equivalent
27、of ought to ): Should 用于这三种人称的表示职责和义务的句子中(相当于 ought to ): I (or you or he ) should go. 我(或者 你 或者 他 ) 应该去 。 5 On the other hand, would is used to express volition or promise: 另一方面,would 用来表达决心或保证: I agreed that I would do it. 我一定会做的。 6 Either would or should is possible as an auxiliary with like, be inclined, be glad, prefer, and related verbs: 而 would 或 should 都可以作助词和 like,be inclined, be glad,prefer 及其相关词语一起使用: I would (or should ) like to call your attention to an oversight. 我想(或 should ) 请你注意一下一个疏漏之处 。