1、有关复合不定代词考点拾遗复合不定代词即由 some,any,no,every 加 body,thing,one 构成，用来表示一个全部概念，分别表示人或物。在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语。由于用法上的习惯常为高考所青睐，下面就其常见考点分析如下：一、与部分否定结下了深厚的情谊部分否定是高考常考考点之一，常表达为：not全部肯定词或全部肯定词not，其意义为“并非都，不都”。1.I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with_.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing2.The ex
2、am was difficult,wasnt it?No，but I dont think_could pass it.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyboby二、在反意问句中考查对应的主语反意疑问句在确定主语时，常被列为考点。当主语为表示人的复合不定代词时，疑问部分的主语常用 they（有时也用 he）；当主语为表物的复合不定代词时，疑问部分的主语通常为 it。1.Nobody wants to waste time watching boring plays,_?A.does it B.do they C.is he D.are they2.I a
3、m sure everything goes well,_?A.doesnt it B.does they C.doesnt everything D.arent I三、和定语从句也保持着一定的联系指人、指物的复合不定代词常与定语从句结合考查，其重点在连接词选择问题上。当先行词为指物的不定代词时，关系代词为that，但 something 例外，既可用 that 也可用 which。当先行词为指人的复合不定代词时，关系代词为 who 或 that。注意作宾语的关系代词省略也是考查的重点。1.Finally,the thief handed everything_he had stolen to
4、 the police.A.which B.what C.whatever D.that2._breaks the rule should be punished.A.Those who B.Who C.Anyone who D.The one3.Now lets think of feedback as something_A.that we should make to work for usB.we should make work for usC.in which we should make work for usD.we should make work for us in四、复合
5、不定代词的定语位置修饰复合不定代词的形容词一般后置。注意它常与其它考点联系起来考查，看下面练习。1.There is_in todays newspaper.A.nothing specially interesting B.specially interesting nothingC. nothing specially intertesting D.intertesting specially nothing2.He asked me if there was_to read.A.easy enough something B.enough easy somethingC.somethin
6、g easy enough D.something enough easy五、复合不定代词常用于简略回答中一般情况下，用 nothing 回答以 what 开头的问句；nobody(no one)回答 who 开头的问句。1.Whats on the blackboard?Nothing.2.Whos in the classroom?Nobody(No one).六、复合不定代词的一致问题复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。Everything is not in good order but at sixes and sevens.Nothing except for a few book
7、s was left for him by his father.七、复合不定代词间的用法区别.指人的复合不定代词合写与分写，其意义与用法不同，以 any 为例：anyone 仅指人 任何人，某人 不与 of 短语连用any one 指人又指物 任何一个 可与 of 短语连用Anyone can do the job.Any one of us can do the job.八、复合不定代词常见短语1.have something to do with 与有关2.something like 几分像，大约3.anything but 除外任何，根本不4.have nothing to do w
8、ith 与无关，和不往来5.for nothing 免费，徒然，没有理由6.all to nothing 百分之百的7.nothing but 除以外什么也不，只有九、复合不定代词在谚语中应用1.Everybodys business is nobodys buslness.人人都管等于没人管。2.Everybodys friend is everybodys fool.每人的朋友是每人的傻瓜。3.Everytking is good for something.凡物都有用。4.Everything has two sides.事物都有两个方面。5.The man who is everyth
9、ing is nothing.什么都是的人什么都不是。6.He who has no conscience has nothing.没有良心的人一无所有。7.Nothing succecds like success.一事成功，事事顺利。8.Nothing venture,nothing have.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。9.Money isnt everything.金钱不是万能的。10.To know everything is to know nothing.样样皆通，样样稀松。11.Everything is good when new,but friends when old.东西是新的好，朋友是老的好。
