1、专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川11. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_ preparing your business plan.A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up【答案】B 根据句意：有这么些个你所收集的信息，你可以着手（set about doing sth）准备你的商业计划了。Set out to do sth 着手；set off 出发；set up 建立，均不符合语境，故排除。2According to scientists, ou
2、r mental abilities begin to_ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline3. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to _ our schools campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years agoA. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. p
3、lan【答案】A 该句意为：两位律师捐赠了 5，0000 美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动A 项意为“赞助” ，符合句意； B 项意为“发射，开办” ，C 项意为“组织” ，D 项意为“计划” ，都与句意不同。故 A 项正确。4. We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.Amake Bturn Ctake Dhave【答案】：A【解析】：我们一致同意，这个小舍将会给我们的家庭营造一个完美的假日家园。make 表“可以用作，可发展为”，与 for 连用。Turn 表示“变为”，一
4、般后跟 into。5. We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down6. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft.A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folde
5、d7 Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage.A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up【答案】B 句意为：独自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇气。B 项意为“维持，不使低落” ，专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川2符合句意。A 项意为“举起” ，C 项意为“建立” ，D 项意为“拿起” ，都与句意不符。8. Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.tick to /look fore
6、to _neutralA. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to【答案】B 句意为：很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。 B 项意为“负责” ，符合句意；A 项意为“导致” ，C 项意为“向 求助” ，D 项意为“参考” ，都与语意不符。9. OK, Ive had enough of it. I give up.You cant_your responsibilities.A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from10 The athletes years of har
7、d training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up 【答案】C pay off 有很多含义：1 付清某人的工资并解雇他 偿清欠款等等 2. 对某人或某事进行报复 3.使人得益，有报偿 4.贿赂 11 They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out【答案】B 句意为“他们正在拓宽桥梁以加
8、快交通流量。 ”put off 推迟；speed up 加快；turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等） ，(使) 感兴趣; (使 )兴奋；work out 算出，实现。拓宽桥梁的目的是加快交通流量，故选 B。12You look upset. Whats the matter？ I had my proposal _ again.Aturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down13.Are you still mad at her?Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me.Ade
9、ny Brefuse Creject Ddecline【答案】A 句意为“你还生她的气吗？ 不见得，但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。 ”deny 否认，否定；refuse ，reject ，decline 都是拒绝的意思。 not deny 无法否认。故选 A。专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川314.Id prefer to my judgment. until I find all the evidence.A. show B. express C. pass D. reserve【答案】D 句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。 ”reserve 预订或保留(
10、座位、住处等)， 推迟，留到以后，与后面的 until 相一致。15As the story_, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops【答案】D 句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。 ”develop 开发, 发展，把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选 D。16Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may
11、 also_ our thinking.A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve17.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A. disappear B. fall C .fail D. damage【答案】C disappear 消失，不复存在； fall 降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康) 衰退, 衰弱；damage 损害, 毁坏, 加害于。句意为 “William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。 ”“i
12、ncreasingly difficult 越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选 C。18.Mary, I_ John of his promise to help you.A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised19I a bank account after I made1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A. borrowed B. opened C. entered D. ordered【答案】B 句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了 1000 美元后，我在银行开了帐户。 ”open
13、 a bank account 在银行开帐户。20The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but well never_ with criminals.”A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult【答案】A【解析】negotiate 谈判；quarrel 吵架，争吵；argue 辩论，争辩；consult 商议,咨询。句意为“部长说：我们愿意与任何合法党派进行讨论，但我们决不与犯罪分子谈判。 ”根据句意选 A。21Clinical evidenc
14、e began to_, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful 专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川4activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate22What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre to be asleep. ,A. supposed B. known C. though
15、t D. considered【答案】A【解析】句意为“ Tom，你不睡觉做什么？你现在应该睡觉。 ”out of bed 未上床，起床的意思，be supposed to do 应当，应该。23You are old enough to your own living.A. win B. gain C. take D. earn【答案】D【解析】句意为“ 你长大了，可以自谋生路了。 ”earn ones living 谋生，固定搭配。24I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.A. come up with B
16、. put up with C. turn to D. stick to25.She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A .turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across【答案】D【解析】句意为“ 昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。 ”turn down 拒绝；deal with 对付，处理；take after 长得像，性格类似于，效仿；come across 穿过, 偶然遇见。26Born int
17、o a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back【答案】A【解析】句意为“ 出身在一个三兄弟家庭，David 受到了要看重与人分享的教育。 ”bring up 教育，养育(孩子) ，呕吐 (食物)；turn down 关小（音量等） ，拒绝；look after 照顾；hold back 阻碍，抑制，隐瞒。27If you _faults but you still want the b
18、icycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon【答案】A【解析】句意为“ 如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要，你就要求这家商店的营业员减价。 ”come across 偶然遇到；care about 关心，在乎；look for 寻找；focus upon 专注于。28The school isnt the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose Ill just have to _
19、it,A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川529.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _at a hotel for the night. A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up【答案】D 句意为“他决定一路驾车回家，不在旅馆留宿。 ”put down 放下，平定, 镇压，记下；
20、put off 推迟；put on 穿上，戴上，上演，假装，增加；put up 举起，建立，张贴，投宿。根据句意选 D。30.To get a better grade, you should _the notes again before the test.A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over31.I often the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the lnternet.A. look up B. look at C. look for D .look into【答案】A【
21、解析】句意为“ 我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词。 ”look up 查（单词、电话号码等） ；look at 看，注视( 某人或某物)；look for 寻找；look into 深入地检查，研究，调查。32.Some insects _the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out【答案】C【解析】take in 吸收，欺骗； take off 拿走, 取下，脱去（衣服等） ，起飞；take on承担，呈现，雇用；take out
22、把带出去，清除, 除掉。句意为“一些昆虫为了保护自己，让自己的体色与其周围环境的颜色相似。 ”33The government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down34The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away【答案】C【解析】句意为
23、“ 考试结果将在星期五下午公布。 ”put down 放下，平定, 镇压，记下；put off 推迟；put up 举起，建立，张贴，投宿；put away 放好，储存，抛弃。根据句意选专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川6C。35You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out.【答案】C run out 耗尽；break out 打破；work out 算出，实现；put out 扑灭。句意为“你无法预言
24、一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。 ”选 C。36.The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed【答案】D【解析】句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上 “此面向上”。 选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。carry 译为搬运, deliver 译为递送, press 译为按 , 压 , pack 译为打包。37.My mother opened drawer to _the knives
25、 and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together38.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _space.A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of【答案】D【解析】A. 寻找 B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕, 以免。句子的完整意思应该是：大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦, 因为缺乏空间。,39.Weve just moved into a bigger
26、house and theres a lot to do. Lets it.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to【答案】C【解析】A. keep up with 保持 B. do away with 废除, 去掉；C. get down to 着手处理D. look forward to 盼望, 期待40. In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.-I cant agree more. Its great to hav
27、e the two_.A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined【答案】D【解析】A.; 联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；B. 与有某种联系;C. 连接, 连结；;D. 使联合, 使结合；41.In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled_ the local market.A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as42.No matter how
28、 low you consider yourself, there is always someone _you wishing they were that high专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川7A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. Looking up to D. looking down upon【答案】C【解析】getting rid of 意为 “摆脱；去除”； getting along with 意为 “与相处；进展”； Looking up to 意为 “尊敬；敬仰”； looking down upon
29、 意为 “看不起；轻视”。句意为 “你无论认为自己怎样低下, 总希望有 个高尚的人来尊敬你。 ”43.-How did you like Nicks performance last night?-To be honest, his singing didnt _to me much A. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur44.Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B
30、 pay C link D apply【答案】A【解析】,attach importance to 关注.45.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with【答案】C【解析】keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以 为结束 catch up with 赶上。46.We give dogs time, space and lov
31、e we c an spare, and _, dogs give us their all.A in all B in fact C in short D in return【答案】D【解析】in all 共计 in fact 实际上 in short 简而言之 in return 以作为回报。47.Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up48.Your house is always
32、so neathow do you _ it with three children?A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct【答案】A【解析】句意应为 “你家里总是那么整洁-家里有三个孩子, 你是怎么设法做到的?” 表示 “设法做成某事” 用 manage it。serve 表示 “为服务；接待” ；adapt 表示 “使适应, 使适合”；construct 表示 “建造, 构筑；构思”。49.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended
33、up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川850.He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A. order B. arrange C. take D. book 【答案】D【解析】句意：他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。book 和 tickets 搭配, 是“订票”的意思。51.Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice
34、. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes【答案】A【解析】与上句中的 eat with their eyes 相对, 后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。52.Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached【答案】C【解析】表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。53.The experiment has_ the possibility of the exi
35、stence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out54.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is_ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to【答案】B【
36、解析】far from 表示 not at all . next to 表示仅次于 due to 表示因为,由于55.You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 56.Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house hi
37、s personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes【答案】C【解析】 “就好像一个人穿什么, 吃什么, 以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样, 一个人的住房也是如此。 ”要选一个表示 “反映” 的词, 就是 reflect. “resemble” = look like; “strengthen”表示 “加强, 巩固”；“shape”作动词表示 “塑形”57.Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up to B
38、. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川9【答案】B【解析】该题的难点不仅仅在于这四个词组的辨析, 更主要的是考生要读得懂这个句子的意思。该句是典型的虚拟语气, “if” 引导的非真实条件句的倒装句, 描述的事于过去事实是相反的。 “如果她当年履行了自己的诺言, 她就会进入耶鲁大学了。 ” look up to(抬头看, 尊重)keep up with(跟上, 追上)come up with(追赶上；想出；提出), 只有 live up to(履行, 实行) 符合题意。58.It is il
39、legal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for59.Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.Aturned on Bturned in Cturned around Dturned out【答案】D【解析】句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。turn
40、out 有“外出”的意思, 而 turn on 则是“ 打开”, turn in “上床睡觉, 上缴” 等意思；turn around 是 “转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。60.The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time . A. promises B. agrees C pretends D. declines 【答案】A【解析】句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。考查动词意义辨析。promise 除了表示 “允诺, 答应” 外, 还有 “有 的希望” 的意思；agre
41、e 是 “同意, 赞同”；pretend 是 “假装”；decline 是 “衰老, 衰退”。只有 promises 符合题意。61.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. Aconsider Bsupport Cconfirm Dsubmit62.After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.Aget away wit
42、h B get on with Cget through Dget across【答案】C【解析】分析四个选项的意思： get away with 侥幸逃脱；get on with 与有好相处；get through 接通, 顺利通过, 完成；get across 被理解, 越过。根据语境：经过那件事之后, 他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。63.The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply【答案】A
43、【解析】根据句意 , “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境 ”。adapt to“适应”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于, 适应于” 。专项二 动词及动词短语 编制人：高便娥 刘玉增 王利川1064.Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means【答案】C【解析】正像 Professor Scot
44、ti 提出的, 成功是来自 99%的汗水。65.We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all .A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up【答案】C【解析】give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖 keep away 防范；不接近 take up 拿起；开始从事 use up 用完, 耗尽66.We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesita
45、te C. desire D. seek【答案】B【解析】beg ：乞求, 乞讨, 恳求；hesitate：犹豫, 踌躇；desire ：欲望；愿望；seek：试图 , 要求。题干意思是：我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时, 请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。67.Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through68.During the war there was a serious lack
46、 of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with【答案】C【解析】根据上句 During the war there was a serious lack of food 可推测出 “即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”, 应选择 do without 表示 “不用/ 吃勉强度过” 。eat up “吃完”, give away “收拾”, deal with “应付, 处理” 。69.The loss
