1、1Revision module A复习模块 A教学目标Knowledge and skills 知识与技能Review 1 - 6 modules studied words, phrases. Through listening, speaking, dialogue, writing to review 1 - 6 modules studied language structure.复习 1 6模块学过的单词，短语。通过听、说、对话、写作来复习 1- 6 模块学过语音结构。课时计划 2 period 2课时Period 1第一课时打开知识的大门师生一起学英语Grammar and sp
2、eaking 语法和口语训练1 Write sentences about learning English. Say what you should or shouldnt do.写一些关于学习英语的句子。说说你应该做什么或不应该做什么。Write a diary in English 用英语写日记 1 write new words in groups 小组写生词2 translate every word翻译每个单词3 read a newspaper in English 读英语报纸4 write down your mistakes in your notebook 把你的错误写在笔
3、记本上5 speak English in class 在课上说英语6 listen to the radio in English听英语广播7 write new words in your vocabulary book 在词汇本上写生词8 look up new words in a dictionary 查字典You should write a diary in English. 你应该写英语日记。老师讲课should是一个情态动词，表示义务、责任或劝告、建议等，意为“应该，应当” ，后接动词原型，它是 shall的过去式形式。例如：You should help him. 你应该帮
4、助他。 We should ask her first. 我们应该先问问她。Should的否定形式为 should not, 常简略为 shouldnt.例如：You shouldnt be so careless! 你不应该这样粗心！ 语法拓展should表示提出建议，是提建议的一种方式。表示提建议的句子还有：Lets do. 意为“让我们吧” 。例如：Lets go shopping.让我们去购物吧。Shall we do.？意为“我们怎么样？” 。例如：Shall we go to France? 我们去法国好吗？Why not do.? = Why dont you do.? 意为“为
5、什么不？” 。例如：Why not stay with us for some more days？ = Why dont you stay with us for some more days？为什么不和我们一起多呆几天呢？What about. = How about. 意为“怎么样？” 。例如：What about visiting Hong Kong? = How about visiting Hong Kong? 去参观香港怎么2样？参考答案1. You should write new words in groups.2. You shouldnt translate every
6、word.3. You should read a newspaper in English.4. You should write down your mistakes in your notebook.5. You should speak English in class.6. You should listen to the radio in English.7. You should write new words in your vocabulary book.8. You should look up new words in a dictionary.2 Rewrite the
7、 sentences in Activity 1 with the phrases in the box. 用方框中的短语重写活动 1中的句子。how about + v.-ing 做某事怎么样 try not to 尽力不做某事 try to 尽力做某事remember to 记得做某事 why dont you 你为什么不做某事Remember to write a diary in English.记得用英语写一篇日记。参考答案1. Remember to write new words in groups.2. Try not to translate every word.3. Re
8、member to read a newspaper in English.4. Remember to write down your mistakes in your notebook.5. Try to speak English in class.6. How about listening to the radio in English?7. Why dont you write new words in your vocabulary book?8. Remember to look up new words in a dictionary.3 Write a questionna
9、ire. Use Have you ever .? 用 Have you ever .?写一般疑问句。Visit/the USA 电视/ 美国1 be / on TV 是/ 通过电视 2 meet /a film star 遇见 /一个电影明星 3 eat /a hamburger 吃/ 一个汉堡 4 listen to/ The Blue Danube 听 /蓝色多瑙河 5 write /a letter to an English friend 写/ 一份给英国朋友的信6 learn /to cook 学会/ 做饭7 ride /a horse 骑/ 马8 read/ an English
10、 book 阅读/ 一本英语书Question 问题 Answers 答案Have you ever visited the USA? 你曾经参观过美国吗?活动建议本活动是为下一步的访谈做准备。要求每个学生根据所给提示拟定一份调查问卷。在活动之前，教师可以向学生介绍一下问卷的设计方式，从而增加活动的真实性。老师讲课现在完成时：1） 现在完成时的定义现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去3已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。2） 现在完成时的构成肯定式：主语 + have/has + 动词的过去分词 + 其他.否定式：主语 + havent/hasnt +
11、动词的过去分词 + 其他.疑问式：Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词 + 其他？简略答语：Yes, 主语 + have /has.(肯定)No, 主语 + havent/hasnt.（否定） 例如：have cleaned the room.我已经打扫过房间了。I havent cleaned the room. 我还没打扫过房间。Have you cleaned the room? 你打扫过房间了吗？ Yes, I have./ No, I havent.是的，我打扫过了。/不，我没打扫。3） 过去分词的变化分规则变化和不规则变化两种 规则变化变化 例词直接加-ed enjoy-
12、enjoyed enter-entered以-e 结尾的词，只加-d like-liked love-loved以重读闭音节结尾的词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-edstop-stopped plan-planned以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词，把y变 i,再加-edstudy-studied 不规则变化原形 过去式 过去分词be Was/were beeneat ate eatengive gave givensee saw seenthink thought thought4）现在完成时的标志词以 already, just和 yet为标志。Already,just和 yet表示到现在为止
13、动作或状态“已经” 、 “刚刚”或“还没有”发生。例如：He has already got her help.他已得到她的帮助。He has just seen the film. 他刚刚看过这部电影。He hasnt come back yet. 他还没有回来。 以 ever和 never为标志。表示到现在为止动作或状态“曾今”或“从未”发生过。例如：This is the best film I have ever seen.这是我曾今看过的最好的一部电影。He has never been to Beijing. 他从来没有去过北京。5） have/has gone to, have/
14、has been to 与 have/has been in 的区别“have/has gone to + 地点”含义为：某人去了某地，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中，也可能到了目的地。例如：He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了。原形 过去式 过去分词drink drank drunkfly flew flownread read readtake took takenwrite wrote written4“have/has been to + 地点”含义为：某人去过某地，此时人已回来。常与twice（两次） ，several times（几次） ，ever（曾今）
15、或 never(从未)等词组或副词搭配。例如：The old American man has been to China three times.这位美国老人到过中国三次。I have been to Zhengzhou. 我去过郑州。“ have/has been in + 地点”意思是“在某地呆了多久” ，须和表示时间段的状语连用。例如：He has been in the city for ten years.他在这个城市里住了 10年了。How long have you been in Paris? 你在巴黎住了多久？6） for,since在现在完成时中的应用时间“点” 、 “段
16、”须分清。过去开始的动作可以延续到某一点结束，也可能继续延续，这时就要根据时间“点” 、“段”选择相应的介词 for或 since。例如：He has been away for two years. 他已走了两年了。He has been an English teacher since 1992.自从 1992年以来他一直当英语老师。7） 点动词（终止性动词）与延续性动词的转换“终止” 、 “延续”要转换。英语中的动词从词意上可以分为延续性动词和终止性动词两种，在现在完成时中一定要注意动词这一特性，应将终止性动词换为延续性动词。例如：The film has been on for hal
17、f an hour.电影已经开演半个小时了。How long have you had this dictionary? 这本字典你买了多久了？初中阶段常见的需要转换的动词（短语）有：come be go out be out leave be away (from) begin be on buy have borrow keep die be dead become be open(v.) be open (adj.)参考答案1. Have you ever been on TV?2. Have you ever met a film star?3. Have you ever eaten
18、 a hamburger?4. Have you ever listened to The Blue Danube?5. Have you ever written a letter to an English friend?6. Have you ever learnt to cook? 7. Have you ever ridden a horse?8. Have you ever read an English book?4 Write short answers to the questions in Activity 3.写出活动 3中问题的答案。-Have you ever vis
19、ited the USA? 你曾经参观过美国吗？-Yes, I have./ No, I havent. 是的，参观过。/ 不， 我没参观过。活动建议根据活动 3 拟定的调查问卷，请同学们两人一组互相提问，也可以采用小组活动，每个小组选出代表面向全组做访谈，然后组内或全班汇报。5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs.用所给动词的正确形式完成句子。She has never lived (never live) in Australia. 她从没在澳大利亚居住。1 He (never write) a book.他从
20、没写过书。2 Last year he （work) in a shop.去年他在一家商店工作。3 In 2003 he (leave) primary school.在 2003年他离开了小学。54 We (not meet) before. My names Mei Ling. 我们在以前没见过。我的名字叫美玲。5 Last Sunday I (get up) at nine oclock.上星期天我九点起床。6 I (read) all the Harry Potter books. 我读了所有的哈利波特书。7 (you/see) the latest The Lord of the R
21、ings film. 你看了指环王电影了吗？8 When (you/ arrive) at school this morning? 今天上午你什么时候到达学校？老师讲课现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：两种时态除结构、句式和与之搭配的时间状语不同外，意义也不同。虽然都发生在过去，但现在完成时强调的是过去的动作对现在的影响，而一般过去时只是描述一个发生在过去的事实，与现在没有任何关系。例如：I have seen the film.我看过这部电影。 （对现在的影响是“我”了解这部电影的内容）I saw the film last week. 我上星期看了这部电影。 （只说明上星期看了这部电影，不涉
22、及现在的情况）He has lived here since 1972.自 1972年以来他就住在这里。 （对现在的影响是他现在还住在这里）He lived here in 1972. 1972年他住在这里。 （并不涉及他现在住在哪里）参考答案1. has never written 2. worked 3. left 4. havent met 5. got up 6. have read 7. Have you seen 8. did you arrive 6 Say what Sally was doing last Friday.说说萨利上星期五在干什么。Time时间 Sally萨利
23、You你7 am上午 7点have breakfast吃早饭1 8 am上午 8点go to school去上学2 9 am上午 9点start lessons开始上课3 12 noon中午 12点have lunch吃午饭4 2 pm下午 2点have lessons上课5 5 pm下午 5点play with friends和朋友玩6 6 pm下午 6点do homework做作业7 7 pm下午 7点have dinner吃晚饭8 8 pm watch TV6下午 8点 看电视9 9 pm下午 9点go to bed去睡觉At 7 am Sally was having breakfas
24、t. I was .at 7 am Last Friday.Say and write what you were doing last Friday. 说说并且写出上周五你在做什么。活动建议可以先让学生根据表格内容用过去进行时描述莎莉做的事情。再开展小组调查，看看同学们在这些时间在做什么，然后向全班汇报。老师讲课过去进行时1）过去进行时的概念过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段正在进行的动作。2) 过去进行时的构成和句式过去进行时是由“be 动词的过去式 was/were + 现在分词”构成的。否定句是在was, were 后加 not; 一般疑问句是把 was/were 提前。例如：
25、肯定句：He was climbing the tree.他在爬树。否定句：He wasnt climbing the tree. 他没在爬树。一般疑问句：Was he climbing the tree? 他在爬树吗？肯定回答：Yes, he was.是的，他在爬树。否定回答：No, he wasnt. 不，他不在爬树。特殊疑问句：What was he doing? (对 climbing the tree提问)Who was climbing the tree? (对 he 提问)4） 常与过去进行时连用的时间状语常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有 at that time/moment,
26、(at) this time yesterday(last night/Sunday /week.), at + 几点钟 + yesterday (last night/ Sunday.), when sb did sth 等。参考答案1. At 8 am she was going to school. 2. At 9 am she was starting lessons.3. At 12 noon she was having lunch.4. At 2 pm she was having lessond.5. At 5 pm she was playing with her frien
27、ds.6. At 6 pm she was doing her homework.7. At 7 pm she was having dinner.8. At 8 pm she was watching TV.9. At 9 pm she was going to bed.扫除最后的盲点老师为你答疑解惑本课时学生常犯的错误有：不理解 It + has been / is + 时间段 + since从句（一般过去时）句型。例 1. It ten years since we last in Hebei.A. has been , met B. was, meet C. is, meet错误解答：
28、B,C7错误原因分析：本题考察动词的现在完成时，属于现在完成时的特殊句型。从题干中可以看出 since引导的从句应为时间状语从句，从而得知应该用 It + has been / is + 时间段 + since从句（一般过去时）句型。 错因是由于不能正确判断该题应使用的句型，而误选 B；对于 since引导的从句不知道用什么时态，而误选 C。布置作业 让学生做些什么1) 阅读理解根据短文内容选择正确答案：Introduction:Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English correctly,
29、you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips(告诫 ) to remember when speaking English in the USA.General Points to RememberMost Americans only speak English: While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish, most Americans only speak English.
30、Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents (口音): Many Americans are not used to foreign accents.Conversation TipsSpeak about location(位置).Talk about work:Americans commonly ask “What do you do?“ It s notthought impolite(as in some countries ) and is a popular topic to discuss between
31、strangers.Talk about sports.Addressing(称呼) PeopleUse last names with people you do not know. Always use “Ms“ when addressing women. Many Americans prefer first names.Americans prefer informal: In general, Americans prefer informal greetings and using first names or nicknames when speaking with workm
32、ates and friends.Public BehaviorAlways shake hands.Look your partner in the eyes.Dont hold hands: Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around each other in public in the USA.Smoking is out! Smoking, even in public places, is strongly disagreed by most modem Americans.1. What
33、is necessary to know when we speak English besides using grammar？A. Introduction. B. The culture.C. Grammar. D. Topics.2. “When speaking to strangers, ask them where they are from and then make a connection (联系) with that place”can be used as a sentence to .A. speak about location B. talk about spor
34、ts8C. address people D. talk about work3. If you are introduced to a woman called Peal S. Buck, how should you addressher usually?A. Mrs Pearl. B. Miss Pearl S.C. Ms Buck. D. Madam Buck.4. We can learn from the text that .A. Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friehdsB. when you speak to ot
35、hers, its polite to look into their eyesC. different sex friends should hold hands when first meetingD. smoking is not allowed in the modern United States5. What would be the best title for the text?A. American English Tips B. Language DifferencesC. The Different Language Culture D. American Customs
36、参考答案1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A Period2第二课时打开知识的大门师生一起学英语Vocablary 词汇7 Read the passage in Module 5, Unit 2 again. Choose the correct word to complete the sentences.再读第五模块的第二单元。选择正确单词完成句子。1 Before Mozart was six he the violin, the piano and the organ.莫扎特还不到六岁，就演奏小提琴，钢琴和管风琴。a) made 制造 b) bought 买 c) dre
37、w 画画 d) played 演奏2 He wrote his first at the age of 12. 他在 12岁时谱写了他的第一部歌剧。a) opera 歌剧 b) story 故事 c) book 书 d) report 报道3 He also wrote of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.他还为古典管弦乐队谱写了几百首动听的乐曲。a) hundred 百 b) hundreds 百 c) a hundred 一百 d) six hundred 六百4 Some people say Mozart was the gre
38、atest European .有些人认为他是欧洲最伟大的作曲家。a) violinists 小提琴家 b) composer 作曲家 c) singer 歌唱家 d) pianist 钢琴家5 The Strauss family was the family of musicians in Vienna.在维也纳施特劳斯家族是最有名的音乐之家。a) best 最好 b) strongest 最强壮 c) most famous 最著名 d) biggest 最大活动建议本活动涉及前面所学课文的内容，既检测学生对词汇的掌握情况，也检测学生对课文的掌握情况。可以让学生把所给词汇盖上，来完成句子
39、。这样能更好的检测学生对词汇和课文的掌握情况。参考答案1.d 2. a 3. b 4. b 5. c98 Complete the passage with the words and expressions in the box.用方框中的单词和短语完成文章。Earth 地球 galaxy 星系 billion 十亿 moon 月亮 planets 行星 scientists 科学家 Solar system 太阳系 spacecraft 宇宙飞船 Sun 太阳 universe 宇宙， 世界，天地万物，全人类 Scientists think that there has been lif
40、e on (1) for millions of years. But we havent found life on other (2) yet. Why not?The Earth, the (3) ,and the Sun are a small part of our galaxy. The Earth is a planet and it goes around the (4) . The Sun and its planets are called the (5) . There are more than 200 (6) stars in our (7) , the Milky
41、Way, and our Sun is only one of them.No one has discovered any life in space yet. (8) have sent lots of (9) into space to explore our solar system. With so many stars in the(10) , are we alone, or is there life out there in space? 参考译文科学家认为几万年前在地球上就有生命。但是我们在其他行星上还没有发现生命。为什么没有呢？地球，月亮和太阳是我们星系的一小部分。地球是
42、一个行星并且它是围绕太阳运行。太阳和它的行星被叫做太阳系。有两千多亿个恒星在我们星系，银河系，并且太阳是其中的一个恒星。在太空还没有一个人发现生命。科学家们已经发送许多宇宙飞船进入太空来探索研究我们的太阳系。在宇宙中有许多行星，我们是独立的吗？难道在宇宙之外还有生命吗？活动建议本短文和前面所学课文基本一致。根据班级学生的情况，可以采用个体活动，也可以采取全班活动。也可以补充这样的活动：1 What do you know about him? 给出莫扎特的画像，然后让学生写出与其有关的尽可能多的句子。2 Write a passage. 教师给出几个单词，让学生用所给单词写一段话或描写一个场景
43、。比如，Describe a performance with the following words: classical, composer, orchestra, organ, piano, violin。老师讲课.are we alone,. 我们是独立的吗？alone做形容词，意为“单独的” ，指没有别的人，只用作表语。例如：She was alone in that big classroom and at work.她独自一个人在那间大教室里学习。词汇拓展alone 也可以做副词，意为“单独，独自” ，相当于 by oneself。例如：He went to hang out a
44、long.他独自出去闲逛。alone 的近义词为 lonely, lonely指一种心理状态，意为“孤独的，寂寞的” ，既可做表语，又可作定语。例如：He has no friends. He feels very lonely. 他没有朋友，他感到十分孤独。Shes always alone, but she never feels lonely. 她总是一个人，但她从不感到孤独。参考答案1. Earth 2. planets 3. moon 4. Sun 5. Solar system 6. billion 7. galaxy 8. Scientists 9. spacecraft 10.
45、 universe10Listening and speaking 听说练习9 Listen and put for yes and for no.听录音，肯定回答打，否定回答打。Tony Betty1 Have you ever entered a competition?你曾今参加过比赛吗2 Have you ever looked at a travel leaflet?你曾今看过一个旅游传单吗？3 Have you ever wanted to go on holiday?你曾今想去度假吗？4 Have you ever wanted to visit Australia?你曾今参观过
46、澳大利亚吗？听力原文Betty: Have you ever entered a competition, Tony?Tony: No, I havent. I never win.Betty: Well, you have to enter to win. Lingling and I entered a competition last week.Tony: Whats the prize?Betty: A fantastic holiday in New York. We saw it in a travel leaflet. Have you ever looked at a trav
47、el leaflet?Tony: Yes, I have. I looked at a leaflet yesterday.Betty: And have you ever wanted to go on holiday?Tony: Yes, of course I have. Ive always wanted to go to Australia.Betty: Ive always wanted to visit Australia for a holiday, too.Tony: And Ive always wanted to see New York. Have you ever v
48、isited New York?Betty: Yes, I have. I love it.听力译文贝蒂：你曾今参加过比赛吗，托尼？托尼：没有。我从来没赢。贝蒂：嗯，你必须获得胜利。我和玲玲上个星期参加了比赛。托尼：奖赏是什么？贝蒂：一个纽约奇妙的假期。我们在旅游传单上看到的。你曾今看过一个旅游传单吗？托尼：是的，看过。昨天我看了个传单。贝蒂：你曾今想去度假吗？ 托尼：是的，当然想。我总是想去澳大利亚。贝蒂：我也想去澳大利亚度假。托尼：我总想去看看纽约。你曾今参观过纽约吗？贝蒂：是的，我很喜欢纽约。参考答案Tony Betty1 Have you ever entered a competition? 112 Have you ever looked at a travel leaflet? 3 Have you ever wanted to go on holiday? 4 Have you ever wanted to visit Australia? 10 Listen again and answer the questions. 再听录音，回答问题。1 When did Betty enter a competiti
