1、第 6 课 论述类【写作注意事项】1. 注意时态：描述某现象的时态根据实际情况而定，议论部分常常用一般现在时；2. 层次要清楚：根据题目要求，首先简单描述现象，然后根据需要是否要论述原因，最后确定是否要求表达自己的观点，注意合理分段。3. 自己的观点要明确，采取的措施要实用，讲究可行性。【高分模板】1. 论述原因It is well-known that _ (现状). What impressed us most is _ . It is true that _ (进一步说明现状). Why does such circumstance occur? The main reason is _
2、 (原因一). Besides, _ (原因二). Thirdly, since _ , it is natural _ (原因三).As a result, _ (描述结果). Of course it not easy to deal with the problem, but is worth trying. We should do something such as _ (举例) to improve the present situation, and maybe everything will be better in the future.2. 论述措施Recently, mo
3、re and more people are paying attention to the problem _ (某现象). First, _ (产生的问题之一). Second, _ (产生的问题之二). Clearly something must be done to smooth away the problem.I believe that the following measures are effective. First, _ (措施之一). Second, _ (措施之二). Finally,_ (措施之三 ).Obviously it takes time to solv
4、e such problems. However, if everyone takes an active part in it, _ (可能出现的效果).3. 论述利弊Now many people prefer to _ (现象). It seems impossible for people to _ (反述). Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First of all, _ (优点一). Whats more, _ (优点二).But every coin has two sides. It also brings h
5、arm to people if we _ (现象). One of the important disadvantages is that _ (缺点一 ). To make matters worse, _ (缺点二). From my opinion, it is hard to imagine a world without _ (现象). But it doesnt help in everyway. Perhaps we should _ (观点一). At the same time we may _ (观点二).【好词好句】I. 描述现象及产生的影响1. These days
6、we often hear that .2. Currently, .has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory . nothing is more valuable than .3. In recent years, . has caused a heated debate on . 4. . has caused a substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the followin
7、g aspects.II. 正面支持或反面反驳1. I dont think this is a good idea/solution .2. I really think this is a natural phenomenon. It is clear that .III. 论述原因1. From above, we can find that the reason why . Are as follows.2. Then, there comes a case that .IV. 论述实施1. It is really an important concern to every one
8、of us. As a result, we must spare no effort to take some measures to solve this problem.2. As we know, there are many steps which can taken to undo this problem.3. In addition, another way contributing to success of solving the problem is .4. Above all, to solve the problem of ., we should find a nu
9、mber of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, .V. 论述利弊1. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in .2. Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows.3. Just as a popula
10、r saying goes, “every coin has two sides“, there is no exception, and in anther word, is still has negative aspects.4. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of . Into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we we will definitely make a better use of the
