1、定语从句考点分析(考点一) which ，who 和 that 不能互换的情况1. This is the most beautiful courtyard _ the tourists have ever seen.2. Butchering animals is the only thing _ interests the butcher.3. This merchant is not the man _ he used to be.4. The researchers talked for half an hour about things and persons _ they coul
2、d remember at the institute.（考点二）关系副词和关系代词的辨析1. I still remember the day when the accident happened. I still remember the day which / that was spent in the country.2. This is the factory where my father works.This is the factory which/ that produces waste water.3. He refused to tell me the reason wh
3、y he was late.The reason which/ that he explained was very simple.小结 同一先行词 不同的关系词的原因：（考点三）The way that/ in which he studied English is very good.The way which/ that he thinks works well in practice.(考点四)We are in a position where we may lose a large sum of money.He has reached the point where a chan
4、ge is needed.The situation which/ that he has to faced with is terrible.小结 两组特殊先行词The wayCase, point, position, situationExe.1. This happened on the day _ the city of Quebec was seized.2. The days _ I wasted when I was young wont come back again.3. The captain will never forget the days _ he spent w
5、ith his crew on the ship.4. There are a lot of precious stones in the museum _ the students visited the other day.5. Is this the cottage _ was built centuries ago?6. The librarian has a good way _ he can sort all the books scientifically.7. The professor has a strange way _ can make his lessons live
6、ly and interesting.8. The explorer learnt this in a way _ he will never forget.9. Your companion wants to know the reason _ industrial chemistry is very important.10. The reason _ my roommate told me is unbelievable.11. I think the reason _ was given by your colleague is believable.(考点五): 所属关系 A chi
7、ld whose (of whom) parents are dead is called Tom.The house whose (of which) window is broken is his.The plan _ disadvantage is obvious cant be put into practice.(考点六) 介词 + whose例：The boss, in whose department Mrs King worked, was a kind man.The room on whose door there is a note is his.小结Exx.1. A g
8、reen jacket in one of _ pockets there was 50 yuan is missing.2. The expedition set off for the destination at 7 sharp in the morning, by _ time the rain had stopped.3. Water boils at 100, at _ temperature water is being turned into vapour. (考点七)表示描述变化的四句话a. He is not the man that he used to beb. He
9、is not what he used to be.c. He is not such a man as he used to be.d. He is not the same man as he used to be.1. The beautiful policewoman is the very same one _ gave me help yesterday. I can recognize her.2. The merchant is not such a person _ he says.3. Our village is not the one _ it used to be.4
10、. I find the gymnast is not the same person _ she was.5. This is such a puzzling question _ no one can answer it.6. The crew are such fine people _ every passenger praises and admires them.7. I met with the same disaster _ you had met before.8. The advertising firm is different from _ it used to be.
11、which 的特殊用法 （考点八）Helen was much kinder to her younger son than to the other, _, of couse, made the others eney him.They said they were French, _ wasnt true.小结：限定性和非限定性定语从句有什么区别which 的指代功能有什么变化as 引导的非限定性定语从句_ is often the case, he succeeded in the examination again._ we all know, Australia is as old
12、as time._ is known to all, China is a socialist country.小结：as 引导非限的条件（考点九）表示正如人们所知的句子_ is known to us, he is a clever boy.It is known to us _ he is a clever boy._ we know is that he is a clever boy.Exx 用 which 和 as 填空1. _ we have seen, great changes have haken place in China in the past few years.2.
13、 The new director is a very capable person, _ you said.3. The actress was rude to the waitress, _ made the public angry.4. The Canadian helped me a lot, _ was very kind of him.( 考点十 )介词 + which（关系代词）和介词+ them/it 的区别The expedition passed by a cottage, in front of _ was a fierce lion.In the evening th
14、e expedition arrived at a hill, and at the foot of _ there was a temple.小结：如何辨别哪个是附属句，那个是并列句Ex:1. The waitress has made ninety friends here, but not all of _ are faithful to her.2. The scientists are studying two kinds of minerals, of _ this one is the more radioactive.VI. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别（考点十一）1. Peop
15、le were excited at that news _ China succeeded in launching Change one.2. The news _ he told us made us excited.3. I made a promise _ if anyone set me free I would make him very rich.4. The mother made a promise _ pleased all her children.VII. 定语从句与强调句式的区别（考点十二）1. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. (that, which, when, in which)2. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are produced? (in which, where, which, that)
